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ABI - Application Binary Interface
==================================
"ABI" describes the low-level interface between an application program and a
library. Calling conventions, function arguments, return values, struct
sizes/defines and more.
[Wikipedia has a longer description](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Application_binary_interface)
Upgrades
--------
In the vast majority of all cases, a typical libcurl upgrade does not break
the ABI at all. Your application can remain using libcurl just as before,
only with less bugs and possibly with added new features. You need to read
the release notes, and if they mention an ABI break/soname bump, you may have
to verify that your application still builds fine and uses libcurl as it now
is defined to work.
Version Numbers
---------------
In libcurl land, you really can't tell by the libcurl version number if that
libcurl is binary compatible or not with another libcurl version.
Soname Bumps
------------
Whenever there are changes done to the library that will cause an ABI
breakage, that may require your application to get attention or possibly be
changed to adhere to new things, we will bump the soname. Then the library
will get a different output name and thus can in fact be installed in
parallel with an older installed lib (on most systems). Thus, old
applications built against the previous ABI version will remain working and
using the older lib, while newer applications build and use the newer one.
During the first seven years of libcurl releases, there have only been four
ABI breakages.
We are determined to bump the SONAME as rarely as possible. Ideally, we
never do it again.
Downgrades
----------
Going to an older libcurl version from one you're currently using can be a
tricky thing. Mostly we add features and options to newer libcurls as that
won't break ABI or hamper existing applications. This has the implication
that going backwards may get you in a situation where you pick a libcurl that
doesn't support the options your application needs. Or possibly you even
downgrade so far so you cross an ABI break border and thus a different
soname, and then your application may need to adapt to the modified ABI.
History
-------
The previous major library soname number bumps (breaking backwards
compatibility) have happened the following times:
0 - libcurl 7.1, August 2000
1 - libcurl 7.5 December 2000
2 - libcurl 7.7 March 2001
3 - libcurl 7.12.0 June 2004
4 - libcurl 7.16.0 October 2006

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#***************************************************************************
# _ _ ____ _
# Project ___| | | | _ \| |
# / __| | | | |_) | |
# | (__| |_| | _ <| |___
# \___|\___/|_| \_\_____|
#
# Copyright (C) 1998 - 2016, Daniel Stenberg, <daniel@haxx.se>, et al.
#
# This software is licensed as described in the file COPYING, which
# you should have received as part of this distribution. The terms
# are also available at https://curl.haxx.se/docs/copyright.html.
#
# You may opt to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute and/or sell
# copies of the Software, and permit persons to whom the Software is
# furnished to do so, under the terms of the COPYING file.
#
# This software is distributed on an "AS IS" basis, WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY
# KIND, either express or implied.
#
###########################################################################
AUTOMAKE_OPTIONS = foreign no-dependencies
SUBDIRS = opts
man_MANS = curl_easy_cleanup.3 curl_easy_getinfo.3 curl_easy_init.3 \
curl_easy_perform.3 curl_easy_setopt.3 curl_easy_duphandle.3 \
curl_formadd.3 curl_formfree.3 curl_getdate.3 curl_getenv.3 \
curl_slist_append.3 curl_slist_free_all.3 curl_version.3 \
curl_version_info.3 curl_escape.3 curl_unescape.3 curl_free.3 \
curl_strequal.3 curl_mprintf.3 curl_global_init.3 \
curl_global_cleanup.3 curl_multi_add_handle.3 curl_multi_cleanup.3 \
curl_multi_fdset.3 curl_multi_info_read.3 curl_multi_init.3 \
curl_multi_perform.3 curl_multi_remove_handle.3 curl_share_cleanup.3 \
curl_share_init.3 curl_share_setopt.3 libcurl.3 libcurl-easy.3 \
libcurl-multi.3 libcurl-share.3 libcurl-errors.3 curl_easy_strerror.3 \
curl_multi_strerror.3 curl_share_strerror.3 curl_global_init_mem.3 \
libcurl-tutorial.3 curl_easy_reset.3 curl_easy_escape.3 \
curl_easy_unescape.3 curl_multi_setopt.3 curl_multi_socket.3 \
curl_multi_timeout.3 curl_formget.3 curl_multi_assign.3 \
curl_easy_pause.3 curl_easy_recv.3 curl_easy_send.3 \
curl_multi_socket_action.3 curl_multi_wait.3 libcurl-symbols.3 \
libcurl-thread.3 curl_multi_socket_all.3
HTMLPAGES = curl_easy_cleanup.html curl_easy_getinfo.html \
curl_easy_init.html curl_easy_perform.html curl_easy_setopt.html \
curl_easy_duphandle.html curl_formadd.html curl_formfree.html \
curl_getdate.html curl_getenv.html curl_slist_append.html \
curl_slist_free_all.html curl_version.html curl_version_info.html \
curl_escape.html curl_unescape.html curl_free.html curl_strequal.html \
curl_mprintf.html curl_global_init.html curl_global_cleanup.html \
curl_multi_add_handle.html curl_multi_cleanup.html \
curl_multi_fdset.html curl_multi_info_read.html curl_multi_init.html \
curl_multi_perform.html curl_multi_remove_handle.html \
curl_share_cleanup.html curl_share_init.html curl_share_setopt.html \
libcurl.html libcurl-multi.html libcurl-easy.html libcurl-share.html \
libcurl-errors.html curl_easy_strerror.html curl_multi_strerror.html \
curl_share_strerror.html curl_global_init_mem.html \
libcurl-tutorial.html curl_easy_reset.html curl_easy_escape.html \
curl_easy_unescape.html curl_multi_setopt.html curl_multi_socket.html \
curl_multi_timeout.html curl_formget.html curl_multi_assign.html \
curl_easy_pause.html curl_easy_recv.html curl_easy_send.html \
curl_multi_socket_action.html curl_multi_wait.html \
libcurl-symbols.html libcurl-thread.html curl_multi_socket_all.html
PDFPAGES = curl_easy_cleanup.pdf curl_easy_getinfo.pdf \
curl_easy_init.pdf curl_easy_perform.pdf curl_easy_setopt.pdf \
curl_easy_duphandle.pdf curl_formadd.pdf curl_formfree.pdf \
curl_getdate.pdf curl_getenv.pdf curl_slist_append.pdf \
curl_slist_free_all.pdf curl_version.pdf curl_version_info.pdf \
curl_escape.pdf curl_unescape.pdf curl_free.pdf curl_strequal.pdf \
curl_mprintf.pdf curl_global_init.pdf curl_global_cleanup.pdf \
curl_multi_add_handle.pdf curl_multi_cleanup.pdf curl_multi_fdset.pdf \
curl_multi_info_read.pdf curl_multi_init.pdf curl_multi_perform.pdf \
curl_multi_remove_handle.pdf curl_share_cleanup.pdf \
curl_share_init.pdf curl_share_setopt.pdf libcurl.pdf \
libcurl-multi.pdf libcurl-easy.pdf libcurl-share.pdf \
libcurl-errors.pdf curl_easy_strerror.pdf curl_multi_strerror.pdf \
curl_share_strerror.pdf curl_global_init_mem.pdf libcurl-tutorial.pdf \
curl_easy_reset.pdf curl_easy_escape.pdf curl_easy_unescape.pdf \
curl_multi_setopt.pdf curl_multi_socket.pdf curl_multi_timeout.pdf \
curl_formget.pdf curl_multi_assign.pdf curl_easy_pause.pdf \
curl_easy_recv.pdf curl_easy_send.pdf curl_multi_socket_action.pdf \
curl_multi_wait.pdf libcurl-symbols.pdf libcurl-thread.pdf \
curl_multi_socket_all.pdf
m4macrodir = $(datadir)/aclocal
dist_m4macro_DATA = libcurl.m4
CLEANFILES = $(HTMLPAGES) $(PDFPAGES) $(TESTS) libcurl-symbols.3
EXTRA_DIST = $(man_MANS) index.html ABI symbols-in-versions symbols.pl \
mksymbolsmanpage.pl
MAN2HTML= roffit --mandir=. $< >$@
SUFFIXES = .3 .html
libcurl-symbols.3: $(srcdir)/symbols-in-versions $(srcdir)/mksymbolsmanpage.pl
perl $(srcdir)/mksymbolsmanpage.pl < $(srcdir)/symbols-in-versions > $@
html: $(HTMLPAGES)
cd opts && make html
.3.html:
$(MAN2HTML)
pdf: $(PDFPAGES)
cd opts && make pdf
.3.pdf:
@(foo=`echo $@ | sed -e 's/\.[0-9]$$//g'`; \
groff -Tps -man $< >$$foo.ps; \
ps2pdf $$foo.ps $@; \
rm $$foo.ps; \
echo "converted $< to $@")
# Make sure each option man page is referenced in the main man page
TESTS = check-easy check-multi
LOG_COMPILER = $(PERL)
# The test fails if the log file contains any text
AM_LOG_FLAGS = -p -e 'die "$$_" if ($$_);'
check-easy: $(srcdir)/curl_easy_setopt.3 $(srcdir)/opts/CURLOPT*.3
OPTS="$$(ls $(srcdir)/opts/CURLOPT*.3 | $(SED) -e 's,^.*/,,' -e 's,\.3$$,,')" && \
for opt in $$OPTS; do grep "^\.IP $$opt$$" $(srcdir)/curl_easy_setopt.3 >/dev/null || echo Missing $$opt; done > $@
check-multi: $(srcdir)/curl_multi_setopt.3 $(srcdir)/opts/CURLMOPT*.3
OPTS="$$(ls $(srcdir)/opts/CURLMOPT*.3 | $(SED) -e 's,^.*/,,' -e 's,\.3$$,,')" && \
for opt in $$OPTS; do grep "^\.IP $$opt$$" $(srcdir)/curl_multi_setopt.3 >/dev/null || echo Missing $$opt; done > $@

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.\" **************************************************************************
.\" * _ _ ____ _
.\" * Project ___| | | | _ \| |
.\" * / __| | | | |_) | |
.\" * | (__| |_| | _ <| |___
.\" * \___|\___/|_| \_\_____|
.\" *
.\" * Copyright (C) 1998 - 2015, Daniel Stenberg, <daniel@haxx.se>, et al.
.\" *
.\" * This software is licensed as described in the file COPYING, which
.\" * you should have received as part of this distribution. The terms
.\" * are also available at https://curl.haxx.se/docs/copyright.html.
.\" *
.\" * You may opt to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute and/or sell
.\" * copies of the Software, and permit persons to whom the Software is
.\" * furnished to do so, under the terms of the COPYING file.
.\" *
.\" * This software is distributed on an "AS IS" basis, WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY
.\" * KIND, either express or implied.
.\" *
.\" **************************************************************************
.\"
.TH curl_easy_cleanup 3 "22 aug 2007" "libcurl 7.17.0" "libcurl Manual"
.SH NAME
curl_easy_cleanup - End a libcurl easy handle
.SH SYNOPSIS
.B #include <curl/curl.h>
.BI "void curl_easy_cleanup(CURL *" handle ");"
.SH DESCRIPTION
This function must be the last function to call for an easy session. It is the
opposite of the \fIcurl_easy_init(3)\fP function and must be called with the
same \fIhandle\fP as input that a \fIcurl_easy_init(3)\fP call returned.
This might close all connections this handle has used and possibly has kept
open until now - unless it was attached to a multi handle while doing the
transfers. Don't call this function if you intend to transfer more files,
re-using handles is a key to good performance with libcurl.
Occasionally you may get your progress callback or header callback called from
within \fIcurl_easy_cleanup(3)\fP (if previously set for the handle using
\fIcurl_easy_setopt(3)\fP). Like if libcurl decides to shut down the
connection and the protocol is of a kind that requires a command/response
sequence before disconnect. Examples of such protocols are FTP, POP3 and IMAP.
Any use of the \fBhandle\fP after this function has been called and have
returned, is illegal. \fIcurl_easy_cleanup(3)\fP kills the handle and all
memory associated with it!
For libcurl versions before 7.17,: after you've called this function, you can
safely remove all the strings you've previously told libcurl to use, as it
won't use them anymore now.
.SH RETURN VALUE
None
.SH EXAMPLE
.nf
CURL *curl = curl_easy_init();
if(curl) {
CURLcode res;
curl_easy_setopt(curl, CURLOPT_URL, "http://example.com");
res = curl_easy_perform(curl);
curl_easy_cleanup(curl);
}
.fi
.SH "SEE ALSO"
.BR curl_easy_init "(3), " curl_easy_duphandle "(3), "
.BR curl_easy_reset "(3), "
.BR curl_multi_cleanup "(3), " curl_multi_remove_handle "(3) "

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.\" **************************************************************************
.\" * _ _ ____ _
.\" * Project ___| | | | _ \| |
.\" * / __| | | | |_) | |
.\" * | (__| |_| | _ <| |___
.\" * \___|\___/|_| \_\_____|
.\" *
.\" * Copyright (C) 1998 - 2015, Daniel Stenberg, <daniel@haxx.se>, et al.
.\" *
.\" * This software is licensed as described in the file COPYING, which
.\" * you should have received as part of this distribution. The terms
.\" * are also available at https://curl.haxx.se/docs/copyright.html.
.\" *
.\" * You may opt to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute and/or sell
.\" * copies of the Software, and permit persons to whom the Software is
.\" * furnished to do so, under the terms of the COPYING file.
.\" *
.\" * This software is distributed on an "AS IS" basis, WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY
.\" * KIND, either express or implied.
.\" *
.\" **************************************************************************
.TH curl_easy_duphandle 3 "19 Sep 2014" "libcurl" "libcurl Manual"
.SH NAME
curl_easy_duphandle - Clone a libcurl session handle
.SH SYNOPSIS
.B #include <curl/curl.h>
.BI "CURL *curl_easy_duphandle(CURL *"handle ");"
.SH DESCRIPTION
This function will return a new curl handle, a duplicate, using all the
options previously set in the input curl \fIhandle\fP. Both handles can
subsequently be used independently and they must both be freed with
\fIcurl_easy_cleanup(3)\fP.
All strings that the input handle has been told to point to (as opposed to
copy) with previous calls to \fIcurl_easy_setopt(3)\fP using char * inputs,
will be pointed to by the new handle as well. You must therefore make sure to
keep the data around until both handles have been cleaned up.
The new handle will \fBnot\fP inherit any state information, no connections,
no SSL sessions and no cookies.
\fBNote\fP that even in multi-threaded programs, this function must be called
in a synchronous way, the input handle may not be in use when cloned.
.SH RETURN VALUE
If this function returns NULL, something went wrong and no valid handle was
returned.
.SH "SEE ALSO"
.BR curl_easy_init "(3)," curl_easy_cleanup "(3)," curl_easy_reset "(3),"
.BR curl_global_init "(3)"

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.\" **************************************************************************
.\" * _ _ ____ _
.\" * Project ___| | | | _ \| |
.\" * / __| | | | |_) | |
.\" * | (__| |_| | _ <| |___
.\" * \___|\___/|_| \_\_____|
.\" *
.\" * Copyright (C) 1998 - 2014, Daniel Stenberg, <daniel@haxx.se>, et al.
.\" *
.\" * This software is licensed as described in the file COPYING, which
.\" * you should have received as part of this distribution. The terms
.\" * are also available at https://curl.haxx.se/docs/copyright.html.
.\" *
.\" * You may opt to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute and/or sell
.\" * copies of the Software, and permit persons to whom the Software is
.\" * furnished to do so, under the terms of the COPYING file.
.\" *
.\" * This software is distributed on an "AS IS" basis, WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY
.\" * KIND, either express or implied.
.\" *
.\" **************************************************************************
.\"
.TH curl_easy_escape 3 "7 April 2006" "libcurl 7.15.4" "libcurl Manual"
.SH NAME
curl_easy_escape - URL encodes the given string
.SH SYNOPSIS
.B #include <curl/curl.h>
.sp
.BI "char *curl_easy_escape( CURL *" curl ", const char *" string
.BI ", int "length " );"
.ad
.SH DESCRIPTION
This function converts the given input \fIstring\fP to a URL encoded string
and returns that as a new allocated string. All input characters that are not
a-z, A-Z, 0-9, '-', '.', '_' or '~' are converted to their "URL escaped"
version (%NN where NN is a two-digit hexadecimal number).
If \fIlength\fP is set to 0 (zero), \fIcurl_easy_escape(3)\fP uses strlen() on
the input \fIstring\fP to find out the size.
You must \fIcurl_free(3)\fP the returned string when you're done with it.
.SH AVAILABILITY
Added in 7.15.4 and replaces the old \fIcurl_escape(3)\fP function.
.SH RETURN VALUE
A pointer to a zero terminated string or NULL if it failed.
.SH EXAMPLE
.nf
CURL *curl = curl_easy_init();
if(curl) {
char *output = curl_easy_escape(curl, "data to convert", 15);
if(output) {
printf("Encoded: %s\\n", output);
curl_free(output);
}
}
.fi
.SH "SEE ALSO"
.BR curl_easy_unescape "(3), " curl_free "(3), " RFC 3986

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.\" **************************************************************************
.\" * _ _ ____ _
.\" * Project ___| | | | _ \| |
.\" * / __| | | | |_) | |
.\" * | (__| |_| | _ <| |___
.\" * \___|\___/|_| \_\_____|
.\" *
.\" * Copyright (C) 1998 - 2016, Daniel Stenberg, <daniel@haxx.se>, et al.
.\" *
.\" * This software is licensed as described in the file COPYING, which
.\" * you should have received as part of this distribution. The terms
.\" * are also available at https://curl.haxx.se/docs/copyright.html.
.\" *
.\" * You may opt to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute and/or sell
.\" * copies of the Software, and permit persons to whom the Software is
.\" * furnished to do so, under the terms of the COPYING file.
.\" *
.\" * This software is distributed on an "AS IS" basis, WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY
.\" * KIND, either express or implied.
.\" *
.\" **************************************************************************
.\"
.TH curl_easy_getinfo 3 "11 Feb 2009" "libcurl 7.19.4" "libcurl Manual"
.SH NAME
curl_easy_getinfo - extract information from a curl handle
.SH SYNOPSIS
.B #include <curl/curl.h>
.B "CURLcode curl_easy_getinfo(CURL *curl, CURLINFO info, ... );"
.SH DESCRIPTION
Request internal information from the curl session with this function. The
third argument \fBMUST\fP be a pointer to a long, a pointer to a char *, a
pointer to a struct curl_slist * or a pointer to a double (as this
documentation describes further down). The data pointed-to will be filled in
accordingly and can be relied upon only if the function returns CURLE_OK. Use
this function AFTER a performed transfer if you want to get transfer related
data.
You should not free the memory returned by this function unless it is
explicitly mentioned below.
.SH AVAILABLE INFORMATION
The following information can be extracted:
.IP CURLINFO_EFFECTIVE_URL
Last used URL.
See \fICURLINFO_EFFECTIVE_URL(3)\fP
.IP CURLINFO_RESPONSE_CODE
Last received response code.
See \fICURLINFO_RESPONSE_CODE(3)\fP
.IP CURLINFO_HTTP_CONNECTCODE
Last proxy CONNECT response code.
See \fICURLINFO_HTTP_CONNECTCODE(3)\fP
.IP CURLINFO_HTTP_VERSION
The http version used in the connection.
See \fICURLINFO_HTTP_VERSION(3)\fP
.IP CURLINFO_FILETIME
Remote time of the retrieved document.
See \fICURLINFO_FILETIME(3)\fP
.IP CURLINFO_TOTAL_TIME
Total time of previous transfer.
See \fICURLINFO_TOTAL_TIME(3)\fP
.IP CURLINFO_NAMELOOKUP_TIME
Time from start until name resolving completed.
See \fICURLINFO_NAMELOOKUP_TIME(3)\fP
.IP CURLINFO_CONNECT_TIME
Time from start until remote host or proxy completed.
See \fICURLINFO_CONNECT_TIME(3)\fP
.IP CURLINFO_APPCONNECT_TIME
Time from start until SSL/SSH handshake completed.
See \fICURLINFO_APPCONNECT_TIME(3)\fP
.IP CURLINFO_PRETRANSFER_TIME
Time from start until just before the transfer begins.
See \fICURLINFO_PRETRANSFER_TIME(3)\fP
.IP CURLINFO_STARTTRANSFER_TIME
Time from start until just when the first byte is received.
See \fICURLINFO_STARTTRANSFER_TIME(3)\fP
.IP CURLINFO_REDIRECT_TIME
Time taken for all redirect steps before the final transfer.
See \fICURLINFO_REDIRECT_TIME(3)\fP
.IP CURLINFO_REDIRECT_COUNT
Total number of redirects that were followed.
See \fICURLINFO_REDIRECT_COUNT(3)\fP
.IP CURLINFO_REDIRECT_URL
URL a redirect would take you to, had you enabled redirects.
See \fICURLINFO_REDIRECT_URL(3)\fP
.IP CURLINFO_SIZE_UPLOAD
Number of bytes uploaded.
See \fICURLINFO_SIZE_UPLOAD(3)\fP
.IP CURLINFO_SIZE_DOWNLOAD
Number of bytes downloaded.
See \fICURLINFO_SIZE_DOWNLOAD(3)\fP
.IP CURLINFO_SPEED_DOWNLOAD
Average download speed.
See \fICURLINFO_SPEED_DOWNLOAD(3)\fP
.IP CURLINFO_SPEED_UPLOAD
Average upload speed.
See \fICURLINFO_SPEED_UPLOAD(3)\fP
.IP CURLINFO_HEADER_SIZE
Number of bytes of all headers received.
See \fICURLINFO_HEADER_SIZE(3)\fP
.IP CURLINFO_REQUEST_SIZE
Number of bytes sent in the issued HTTP requests.
See \fICURLINFO_REQUEST_SIZE(3)\fP
.IP CURLINFO_SSL_VERIFYRESULT
Certificate verification result.
See \fICURLINFO_SSL_VERIFYRESULT(3)\fP
.IP CURLINFO_PROXY_SSL_VERIFYRESULT
Proxy certificate verification result.
See \fICURLINFO_PROXY_SSL_VERIFYRESULT(3)\fP
.IP CURLINFO_SSL_ENGINES
A list of OpenSSL crypto engines.
See \fICURLINFO_SSL_ENGINES(3)\fP
.IP CURLINFO_CONTENT_LENGTH_DOWNLOAD
Content length from the Content-Length header.
See \fICURLINFO_CONTENT_LENGTH_DOWNLOAD(3)\fP
.IP CURLINFO_CONTENT_LENGTH_UPLOAD
Upload size.
See \fICURLINFO_CONTENT_LENGTH_UPLOAD(3)\fP
.IP CURLINFO_CONTENT_TYPE
Content type from the Content-Type header.
See \fICURLINFO_CONTENT_TYPE(3)\fP
.IP CURLINFO_PRIVATE
User's private data pointer.
See \fICURLINFO_PRIVATE(3)\fP
.IP CURLINFO_HTTPAUTH_AVAIL
Available HTTP authentication methods.
See \fICURLINFO_HTTPAUTH_AVAIL(3)\fP
.IP CURLINFO_PROXYAUTH_AVAIL
Available HTTP proxy authentication methods.
See \fICURLINFO_PROXYAUTH_AVAIL(3)\fP
.IP CURLINFO_OS_ERRNO
The errno from the last failure to connect.
See \fICURLINFO_OS_ERRNO(3)\fP
.IP CURLINFO_NUM_CONNECTS
Number of new successful connections used for previous transfer.
See \fICURLINFO_NUM_CONNECTS(3)\fP
.IP CURLINFO_PRIMARY_IP
IP address of the last connection.
See \fICURLINFO_PRIMARY_IP(3)\fP
.IP CURLINFO_PRIMARY_PORT
Port of the last connection.
See \fICURLINFO_PRIMARY_PORT(3)\fP
.IP CURLINFO_LOCAL_IP
Local-end IP address of last connection.
See \fICURLINFO_LOCAL_IP(3)\fP
.IP CURLINFO_LOCAL_PORT
Local-end port of last connection.
See \fICURLINFO_LOCAL_PORT(3)\fP
.IP CURLINFO_COOKIELIST
List of all known cookies.
See \fICURLINFO_COOKIELIST(3)\fP
.IP CURLINFO_LASTSOCKET
Last socket used.
See \fICURLINFO_LASTSOCKET(3)\fP
.IP CURLINFO_ACTIVESOCKET
The session's active socket.
See \fICURLINFO_ACTIVESOCKET(3)\fP
.IP CURLINFO_FTP_ENTRY_PATH
The entry path after logging in to an FTP server.
See \fICURLINFO_FTP_ENTRY_PATH(3)\fP
.IP CURLINFO_CERTINFO
Certificate chain.
See \fICURLINFO_CERTINFO(3)\fP
.IP CURLINFO_TLS_SSL_PTR
TLS session info that can be used for further processing.
See \fICURLINFO_TLS_SSL_PTR(3)\fP
.IP CURLINFO_TLS_SESSION
TLS session info that can be used for further processing. See
\fICURLINFO_TLS_SESSION(3)\fP. Deprecated option, use
\fICURLINFO_TLS_SSL_PTR(3)\fP instead!
.IP CURLINFO_CONDITION_UNMET
Whether or not a time conditional was met.
See \fICURLINFO_CONDITION_UNMET(3)\fP
.IP CURLINFO_RTSP_SESSION_ID
RTSP session ID.
See \fICURLINFO_RTSP_SESSION_ID(3)\fP
.IP CURLINFO_RTSP_CLIENT_CSEQ
RTSP CSeq that will next be used.
See \fICURLINFO_RTSP_CLIENT_CSEQ(3)\fP
.IP CURLINFO_RTSP_SERVER_CSEQ
RTSP CSeq that will next be expected.
See \fICURLINFO_RTSP_SERVER_CSEQ(3)\fP
.IP CURLINFO_RTSP_CSEQ_RECV
RTSP CSeq last received.
See \fICURLINFO_RTSP_CSEQ_RECV(3)\fP
.IP CURLINFO_PROTOCOL
The protocol used for the connection. (Added in 7.52.0)
See \fICURLINFO_PROTOCOL(3)\fP
.IP CURLINFO_SCHEME
The scheme used for the connection. (Added in 7.52.0)
See \fICURLINFO_SCHEME(3)\fP
.SH TIMES
.nf
An overview of the six time values available from curl_easy_getinfo()
curl_easy_perform()
|
|--NAMELOOKUP
|--|--CONNECT
|--|--|--APPCONNECT
|--|--|--|--PRETRANSFER
|--|--|--|--|--STARTTRANSFER
|--|--|--|--|--|--TOTAL
|--|--|--|--|--|--REDIRECT
.fi
.IP NAMELOOKUP
\fICURLINFO_NAMELOOKUP_TIME\fP. The time it took from the start until the name
resolving was completed.
.IP CONNECT
\fICURLINFO_CONNECT_TIME\fP. The time it took from the start until the connect
to the remote host (or proxy) was completed.
.IP APPCONNECT
\fICURLINFO_APPCONNECT_TIME\fP. The time it took from the start until the SSL
connect/handshake with the remote host was completed. (Added in in 7.19.0)
.IP PRETRANSFER
\fICURLINFO_PRETRANSFER_TIME\fP. The time it took from the start until the
file transfer is just about to begin. This includes all pre-transfer commands
and negotiations that are specific to the particular protocol(s) involved.
.IP STARTTRANSFER
\fICURLINFO_STARTTRANSFER_TIME\fP. The time it took from the start until the
first byte is received by libcurl.
.IP TOTAL
\fICURLINFO_TOTAL_TIME\fP. Total time of the previous request.
.IP REDIRECT
\fICURLINFO_REDIRECT_TIME\fP. The time it took for all redirection steps
include name lookup, connect, pretransfer and transfer before final
transaction was started. So, this is zero if no redirection took place.
.SH RETURN VALUE
If the operation was successful, CURLE_OK is returned. Otherwise an
appropriate error code will be returned.
.SH "SEE ALSO"
.BR curl_easy_setopt "(3)"

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.\" **************************************************************************
.\" * _ _ ____ _
.\" * Project ___| | | | _ \| |
.\" * / __| | | | |_) | |
.\" * | (__| |_| | _ <| |___
.\" * \___|\___/|_| \_\_____|
.\" *
.\" * Copyright (C) 1998 - 2014, Daniel Stenberg, <daniel@haxx.se>, et al.
.\" *
.\" * This software is licensed as described in the file COPYING, which
.\" * you should have received as part of this distribution. The terms
.\" * are also available at https://curl.haxx.se/docs/copyright.html.
.\" *
.\" * You may opt to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute and/or sell
.\" * copies of the Software, and permit persons to whom the Software is
.\" * furnished to do so, under the terms of the COPYING file.
.\" *
.\" * This software is distributed on an "AS IS" basis, WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY
.\" * KIND, either express or implied.
.\" *
.\" **************************************************************************
.TH curl_easy_init 3 "4 March 2002" "libcurl 7.8.1" "libcurl Manual"
.SH NAME
curl_easy_init - Start a libcurl easy session
.SH SYNOPSIS
.B #include <curl/curl.h>
.BI "CURL *curl_easy_init( );"
.SH DESCRIPTION
This function must be the first function to call, and it returns a CURL easy
handle that you must use as input to other functions in the easy
interface. This call \fBMUST\fP have a corresponding call to
\fIcurl_easy_cleanup(3)\fP when the operation is complete.
If you did not already call \fIcurl_global_init(3)\fP, \fIcurl_easy_init(3)\fP
does it automatically. This may be lethal in multi-threaded cases, since
\fIcurl_global_init(3)\fP is not thread-safe, and it may result in resource
problems because there is no corresponding cleanup.
You are strongly advised to not allow this automatic behaviour, by calling
\fIcurl_global_init(3)\fP yourself properly. See the description in
\fBlibcurl\fP(3) of global environment requirements for details of how to use
this function.
.SH RETURN VALUE
If this function returns NULL, something went wrong and you cannot use the
other curl functions.
.SH EXAMPLE
.nf
CURL *curl = curl_easy_init();
if(curl) {
CURLcode res;
curl_easy_setopt(curl, CURLOPT_URL, "http://example.com");
res = curl_easy_perform(curl);
curl_easy_cleanup(curl);
}
.fi
.SH "SEE ALSO"
.BR curl_easy_cleanup "(3), " curl_global_init "(3), " curl_easy_reset "(3), "
.BR curl_easy_perform "(3) "

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.\" **************************************************************************
.\" * _ _ ____ _
.\" * Project ___| | | | _ \| |
.\" * / __| | | | |_) | |
.\" * | (__| |_| | _ <| |___
.\" * \___|\___/|_| \_\_____|
.\" *
.\" * Copyright (C) 1998 - 2016, Daniel Stenberg, <daniel@haxx.se>, et al.
.\" *
.\" * This software is licensed as described in the file COPYING, which
.\" * you should have received as part of this distribution. The terms
.\" * are also available at https://curl.haxx.se/docs/copyright.html.
.\" *
.\" * You may opt to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute and/or sell
.\" * copies of the Software, and permit persons to whom the Software is
.\" * furnished to do so, under the terms of the COPYING file.
.\" *
.\" * This software is distributed on an "AS IS" basis, WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY
.\" * KIND, either express or implied.
.\" *
.\" **************************************************************************
.TH curl_easy_pause 3 "17 Dec 2007" "libcurl 7.18.0" "libcurl Manual"
.SH NAME
curl_easy_pause - pause and unpause a connection
.SH SYNOPSIS
.B #include <curl/curl.h>
.BI "CURLcode curl_easy_pause(CURL *"handle ", int "bitmask " );"
.SH DESCRIPTION
Using this function, you can explicitly mark a running connection to get
paused, and you can unpause a connection that was previously paused.
A connection can be paused by using this function or by letting the read or
the write callbacks return the proper magic return code
(\fICURL_READFUNC_PAUSE\fP and \fICURL_WRITEFUNC_PAUSE\fP). A write callback
that returns pause signals to the library that it couldn't take care of any
data at all, and that data will then be delivered again to the callback when
the writing is later unpaused.
While it may feel tempting, take care and notice that you cannot call this
function from another thread. To unpause, you may for example call it from the
progress callback (\fICURLOPT_PROGRESSFUNCTION(3)\fP), which gets called at
least once per second, even if the connection is paused.
When this function is called to unpause reading, the chance is high that you
will get your write callback called before this function returns.
The \fBhandle\fP argument is of course identifying the handle that operates on
the connection you want to pause or unpause.
The \fBbitmask\fP argument is a set of bits that sets the new state of the
connection. The following bits can be used:
.IP CURLPAUSE_RECV
Pause receiving data. There will be no data received on this connection until
this function is called again without this bit set. Thus, the write callback
(\fICURLOPT_WRITEFUNCTION(3)\fP) won't be called.
.IP CURLPAUSE_SEND
Pause sending data. There will be no data sent on this connection until this
function is called again without this bit set. Thus, the read callback
(\fICURLOPT_READFUNCTION(3)\fP) won't be called.
.IP CURLPAUSE_ALL
Convenience define that pauses both directions.
.IP CURLPAUSE_CONT
Convenience define that unpauses both directions.
.SH RETURN VALUE
CURLE_OK (zero) means that the option was set properly, and a non-zero return
code means something wrong occurred after the new state was set. See the
\fIlibcurl-errors(3)\fP man page for the full list with descriptions.
.SH LIMITATIONS
The pausing of transfers does not work with protocols that work without
network connectivity, like FILE://. Trying to pause such a transfer, in any
direction, will cause problems in the worst case or an error in the best case.
.SH AVAILABILITY
This function was added in libcurl 7.18.0. Before this version, there was no
explicit support for pausing transfers.
.SH "USAGE WITH THE MULTI-SOCKET INTERFACE"
Before libcurl 7.32.0, when a specific handle was unpaused with this function,
there was no particular forced rechecking or similar of the socket's state,
which made the continuation of the transfer get delayed until next
multi-socket call invoke or even longer. Alternatively, the user could
forcibly call for example \fIcurl_multi_socket_all(3)\fP - with a rather hefty
performance penalty.
Starting in libcurl 7.32.0, unpausing a transfer will schedule a timeout
trigger for that handle 1 millisecond into the future, so that a
curl_multi_socket_action( ... CURL_SOCKET_TIMEOUT) can be used immediately
afterwards to get the transfer going again as desired.
.SH "MEMORY USE"
When pausing a read by returning the magic return code from a write callback,
the read data is already in libcurl's internal buffers so it'll have to keep
it in an allocated buffer until the reading is again unpaused using this
function.
If the downloaded data is compressed and is asked to get uncompressed
automatically on download, libcurl will continue to uncompress the entire
downloaded chunk and it will cache the data uncompressed. This has the side-
effect that if you download something that is compressed a lot, it can result
in a very large data amount needing to be allocated to save the data during
the pause. This said, you should probably consider not using paused reading if
you allow libcurl to uncompress data automatically.
.SH "SEE ALSO"
.BR curl_easy_cleanup "(3), " curl_easy_reset "(3)"

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@@ -0,0 +1,75 @@
.\" **************************************************************************
.\" * _ _ ____ _
.\" * Project ___| | | | _ \| |
.\" * / __| | | | |_) | |
.\" * | (__| |_| | _ <| |___
.\" * \___|\___/|_| \_\_____|
.\" *
.\" * Copyright (C) 1998 - 2016, Daniel Stenberg, <daniel@haxx.se>, et al.
.\" *
.\" * This software is licensed as described in the file COPYING, which
.\" * you should have received as part of this distribution. The terms
.\" * are also available at https://curl.haxx.se/docs/copyright.html.
.\" *
.\" * You may opt to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute and/or sell
.\" * copies of the Software, and permit persons to whom the Software is
.\" * furnished to do so, under the terms of the COPYING file.
.\" *
.\" * This software is distributed on an "AS IS" basis, WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY
.\" * KIND, either express or implied.
.\" *
.\" **************************************************************************
.TH curl_easy_perform 3 "5 Mar 2001" "libcurl 7.7" "libcurl Manual"
.SH NAME
curl_easy_perform - perform a blocking file transfer
.SH SYNOPSIS
.B #include <curl/curl.h>
.sp
.BI "CURLcode curl_easy_perform(CURL *" easy_handle ");"
.ad
.SH DESCRIPTION
Invoke this function after \fIcurl_easy_init(3)\fP and all the
\fIcurl_easy_setopt(3)\fP calls are made, and will perform the transfer as
described in the options. It must be called with the same \fBeasy_handle\fP as
input as the \fIcurl_easy_init(3)\fP call returned.
\fIcurl_easy_perform(3)\fP performs the entire request in a blocking manner
and returns when done, or if it failed. For non-blocking behavior, see
\fIcurl_multi_perform(3)\fP.
You can do any amount of calls to \fIcurl_easy_perform(3)\fP while using the
same \fBeasy_handle\fP. If you intend to transfer more than one file, you are
even encouraged to do so. libcurl will then attempt to re-use the same
connection for the following transfers, thus making the operations faster,
less CPU intense and using less network resources. Just note that you will
have to use \fIcurl_easy_setopt(3)\fP between the invokes to set options for
the following curl_easy_perform.
You must never call this function simultaneously from two places using the
same \fBeasy_handle\fP. Let the function return first before invoking it
another time. If you want parallel transfers, you must use several curl
easy_handles.
While the \fBeasy_handle\fP is added to a multi handle, it cannot be used by
\fIcurl_easy_perform(3)\fP.
.SH RETURN VALUE
CURLE_OK (0) means everything was ok, non-zero means an error occurred as
.I <curl/curl.h>
defines - see \fIlibcurl-errors(3)\fP. If the \fICURLOPT_ERRORBUFFER(3)\fP was
set with \fIcurl_easy_setopt(3)\fP there will be a readable error message in
the error buffer when non-zero is returned.
.SH EXAMPLE
.nf
CURL *curl = curl_easy_init();
if(curl) {
CURLcode res;
curl_easy_setopt(curl, CURLOPT_URL, "http://example.com");
res = curl_easy_perform(curl);
curl_easy_cleanup(curl);
}
.fi
.SH "SEE ALSO"
.BR curl_easy_init "(3), " curl_easy_setopt "(3), "
.BR curl_multi_add_handle "(3), " curl_multi_perform "(3), "
.BR libcurl-errors "(3), "

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@@ -0,0 +1,84 @@
.\" **************************************************************************
.\" * _ _ ____ _
.\" * Project ___| | | | _ \| |
.\" * / __| | | | |_) | |
.\" * | (__| |_| | _ <| |___
.\" * \___|\___/|_| \_\_____|
.\" *
.\" * Copyright (C) 1998 - 2016, Daniel Stenberg, <daniel@haxx.se>, et al.
.\" *
.\" * This software is licensed as described in the file COPYING, which
.\" * you should have received as part of this distribution. The terms
.\" * are also available at https://curl.haxx.se/docs/copyright.html.
.\" *
.\" * You may opt to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute and/or sell
.\" * copies of the Software, and permit persons to whom the Software is
.\" * furnished to do so, under the terms of the COPYING file.
.\" *
.\" * This software is distributed on an "AS IS" basis, WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY
.\" * KIND, either express or implied.
.\" *
.\" **************************************************************************
.\"
.TH curl_easy_recv 3 "29 April 2008" "libcurl 7.18.2" "libcurl Manual"
.SH NAME
curl_easy_recv - receives raw data on an "easy" connection
.SH SYNOPSIS
.B #include <curl/easy.h>
.sp
.BI "CURLcode curl_easy_recv( CURL *" curl ", void *" buffer ","
.BI "size_t " buflen ", size_t *" n ");"
.ad
.SH DESCRIPTION
This function receives raw data from the established connection. You may use
it together with \fIcurl_easy_send(3)\fP to implement custom protocols using
libcurl. This functionality can be particularly useful if you use proxies
and/or SSL encryption: libcurl will take care of proxy negotiation and
connection set-up.
\fBbuffer\fP is a pointer to your buffer that will get the received
data. \fBbuflen\fP is the maximum amount of data you can get in that
buffer. The variable \fBn\fP points to will receive the number of received
bytes.
To establish the connection, set \fICURLOPT_CONNECT_ONLY(3)\fP option before
calling \fIcurl_easy_perform(3)\fP or \fIcurl_multi_perform(3)\fP. Note that
\fIcurl_easy_recv(3)\fP does not work on connections that were created without
this option.
The call will return \fBCURLE_AGAIN\fP if there is no data to read - the
socket is used in non-blocking mode internally. When \fBCURLE_AGAIN\fP is
returned, use your operating system facilities like \fIselect(2)\fP to wait
for data. The socket may be obtained using \fIcurl_easy_getinfo(3)\fP with
\fICURLINFO_ACTIVESOCKET(3)\fP.
Wait on the socket only if \fIcurl_easy_recv(3)\fP returns \fBCURLE_AGAIN\fP.
The reason for this is libcurl or the SSL library may internally cache some
data, therefore you should call \fIcurl_easy_recv(3)\fP until all data is
read which would include any cached data.
Furthermore if you wait on the socket and it tells you there is data to read,
\fIcurl_easy_recv(3)\fP may return \fBCURLE_AGAIN\fP if the only data that was
read was for internal SSL processing, and no other data is available.
.SH AVAILABILITY
Added in 7.18.2.
.SH RETURN VALUE
On success, returns \fBCURLE_OK\fP, stores the received data into
\fBbuffer\fP, and the number of bytes it actually read into \fB*n\fP.
On failure, returns the appropriate error code.
The function may return \fBCURLE_AGAIN\fP. In this case, use your operating
system facilities to wait until data can be read, and retry.
Reading exactly 0 bytes indicates a closed connection.
If there's no socket available to use from the previous transfer, this function
returns \fBCURLE_UNSUPPORTED_PROTOCOL\fP.
.SH EXAMPLE
See \fBsendrecv.c\fP in \fBdocs/examples\fP directory for usage example.
.SH "SEE ALSO"
.BR curl_easy_setopt "(3), " curl_easy_perform "(3), "
.BR curl_easy_getinfo "(3), "
.BR curl_easy_send "(3) "

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@@ -0,0 +1,44 @@
.\" **************************************************************************
.\" * _ _ ____ _
.\" * Project ___| | | | _ \| |
.\" * / __| | | | |_) | |
.\" * | (__| |_| | _ <| |___
.\" * \___|\___/|_| \_\_____|
.\" *
.\" * Copyright (C) 1998 - 2014, Daniel Stenberg, <daniel@haxx.se>, et al.
.\" *
.\" * This software is licensed as described in the file COPYING, which
.\" * you should have received as part of this distribution. The terms
.\" * are also available at https://curl.haxx.se/docs/copyright.html.
.\" *
.\" * You may opt to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute and/or sell
.\" * copies of the Software, and permit persons to whom the Software is
.\" * furnished to do so, under the terms of the COPYING file.
.\" *
.\" * This software is distributed on an "AS IS" basis, WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY
.\" * KIND, either express or implied.
.\" *
.\" **************************************************************************
.TH curl_easy_reset 3 "31 July 2004" "libcurl 7.12.1" "libcurl Manual"
.SH NAME
curl_easy_reset - reset all options of a libcurl session handle
.SH SYNOPSIS
.B #include <curl/curl.h>
.BI "void curl_easy_reset(CURL *"handle ");"
.SH DESCRIPTION
Re-initializes all options previously set on a specified CURL handle to the
default values. This puts back the handle to the same state as it was in when
it was just created with \fIcurl_easy_init(3)\fP.
It does not change the following information kept in the handle: live
connections, the Session ID cache, the DNS cache, the cookies and shares.
.SH AVAILABILITY
This function was added in libcurl 7.12.1
.SH RETURN VALUE
Nothing
.SH "SEE ALSO"
.BR curl_easy_init "(3)," curl_easy_cleanup "(3)," curl_easy_setopt "(3),"
.BR curl_easy_duphandle "(3)"

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@@ -0,0 +1,75 @@
.\" **************************************************************************
.\" * _ _ ____ _
.\" * Project ___| | | | _ \| |
.\" * / __| | | | |_) | |
.\" * | (__| |_| | _ <| |___
.\" * \___|\___/|_| \_\_____|
.\" *
.\" * Copyright (C) 1998 - 2016, Daniel Stenberg, <daniel@haxx.se>, et al.
.\" *
.\" * This software is licensed as described in the file COPYING, which
.\" * you should have received as part of this distribution. The terms
.\" * are also available at https://curl.haxx.se/docs/copyright.html.
.\" *
.\" * You may opt to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute and/or sell
.\" * copies of the Software, and permit persons to whom the Software is
.\" * furnished to do so, under the terms of the COPYING file.
.\" *
.\" * This software is distributed on an "AS IS" basis, WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY
.\" * KIND, either express or implied.
.\" *
.\" **************************************************************************
.\"
.TH curl_easy_send 3 "29 April 2008" "libcurl 7.18.2" "libcurl Manual"
.SH NAME
curl_easy_send - sends raw data over an "easy" connection
.SH SYNOPSIS
.B #include <curl/easy.h>
.sp
.BI "CURLcode curl_easy_send( CURL *" curl ", const void *" buffer ","
.BI " size_t " buflen ", size_t *" n ");"
.ad
.SH DESCRIPTION
This function sends arbitrary data over the established connection. You may
use it together with \fIcurl_easy_recv(3)\fP to implement custom protocols
using libcurl. This functionality can be particularly useful if you use
proxies and/or SSL encryption: libcurl will take care of proxy negotiation and
connection set-up.
\fBbuffer\fP is a pointer to the data of length \fBbuflen\fP that you want sent.
The variable \fBn\fP points to will receive the number of sent bytes.
To establish the connection, set \fICURLOPT_CONNECT_ONLY(3)\fP option before
calling \fIcurl_easy_perform(3)\fP or \fIcurl_multi_perform(3)\fP. Note that
\fIcurl_easy_send(3)\fP will not work on connections that were created without
this option.
The call will return \fBCURLE_AGAIN\fP if it's not possible to send data right
now - the socket is used in non-blocking mode internally. When
\fBCURLE_AGAIN\fP is returned, use your operating system facilities like
\fIselect(2)\fP to wait until the socket is writable. The socket may be
obtained using \fIcurl_easy_getinfo(3)\fP with \fICURLINFO_ACTIVESOCKET(3)\fP.
Furthermore if you wait on the socket and it tells you it's writable,
\fIcurl_easy_send(3)\fP may return \fBCURLE_AGAIN\fP if the only data that was
sent was for internal SSL processing, and no other data could be sent.
.SH AVAILABILITY
Added in 7.18.2.
.SH RETURN VALUE
On success, returns \fBCURLE_OK\fP and stores the number of bytes actually
sent into \fB*n\fP. Note that this may very well be less than the amount you
wanted to send.
On failure, returns the appropriate error code.
This function may return \fBCURLE_AGAIN\fP. In this case, use your operating
system facilities to wait until the socket is writable, and retry.
If there's no socket available to use from the previous transfer, this function
returns \fBCURLE_UNSUPPORTED_PROTOCOL\fP.
.SH EXAMPLE
See \fBsendrecv.c\fP in \fBdocs/examples\fP directory for usage example.
.SH "SEE ALSO"
.BR curl_easy_setopt "(3), " curl_easy_perform "(3), " curl_easy_getinfo "(3), "
.BR curl_easy_recv "(3) "

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@@ -0,0 +1,588 @@
.\" **************************************************************************
.\" * _ _ ____ _
.\" * Project ___| | | | _ \| |
.\" * / __| | | | |_) | |
.\" * | (__| |_| | _ <| |___
.\" * \___|\___/|_| \_\_____|
.\" *
.\" * Copyright (C) 1998 - 2016, Daniel Stenberg, <daniel@haxx.se>, et al.
.\" *
.\" * This software is licensed as described in the file COPYING, which
.\" * you should have received as part of this distribution. The terms
.\" * are also available at https://curl.haxx.se/docs/copyright.html.
.\" *
.\" * You may opt to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute and/or sell
.\" * copies of the Software, and permit persons to whom the Software is
.\" * furnished to do so, under the terms of the COPYING file.
.\" *
.\" * This software is distributed on an "AS IS" basis, WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY
.\" * KIND, either express or implied.
.\" *
.\" **************************************************************************
.\"
.TH curl_easy_setopt 3 "25 Jun 2014" "libcurl 7.38.0" "libcurl Manual"
.SH NAME
curl_easy_setopt \- set options for a curl easy handle
.SH SYNOPSIS
#include <curl/curl.h>
CURLcode curl_easy_setopt(CURL *handle, CURLoption option, parameter);
.SH DESCRIPTION
\fIcurl_easy_setopt(3)\fP is used to tell libcurl how to behave. By setting
the appropriate options, the application can change libcurl's behavior. All
options are set with an \fIoption\fP followed by a \fIparameter\fP. That
parameter can be a \fBlong\fP, a \fBfunction pointer\fP, an \fBobject
pointer\fP or a \fBcurl_off_t\fP, depending on what the specific option
expects. Read this manual carefully as bad input values may cause libcurl to
behave badly! You can only set one option in each function call. A typical
application uses many \fIcurl_easy_setopt(3)\fP calls in the setup phase.
Options set with this function call are valid for all forthcoming transfers
performed using this \fIhandle\fP. The options are not in any way reset
between transfers, so if you want subsequent transfers with different options,
you must change them between the transfers. You can optionally reset all
options back to internal default with \fIcurl_easy_reset(3)\fP.
Strings passed to libcurl as 'char *' arguments, are copied by the library;
thus the string storage associated to the pointer argument may be overwritten
after \fIcurl_easy_setopt(3)\fP returns. The only exception to this rule is
really \fICURLOPT_POSTFIELDS(3)\fP, but the alternative that copies the string
\fICURLOPT_COPYPOSTFIELDS(3)\fP has some usage characteristics you need to
read up on.
The order in which the options are set does not matter.
Before version 7.17.0, strings were not copied. Instead the user was forced
keep them available until libcurl no longer needed them.
The \fIhandle\fP is the return code from a \fIcurl_easy_init(3)\fP or
\fIcurl_easy_duphandle(3)\fP call.
.SH BEHAVIOR OPTIONS
.IP CURLOPT_VERBOSE
Display verbose information. See \fICURLOPT_VERBOSE(3)\fP
.IP CURLOPT_HEADER
Include the header in the body output. See \fICURLOPT_HEADER(3)\fP
.IP CURLOPT_NOPROGRESS
Shut off the progress meter. See \fICURLOPT_NOPROGRESS(3)\fP
.IP CURLOPT_NOSIGNAL
Do not install signal handlers. See \fICURLOPT_NOSIGNAL(3)\fP
.IP CURLOPT_WILDCARDMATCH
Transfer multiple files according to a file name pattern. See \fICURLOPT_WILDCARDMATCH(3)\fP
.SH CALLBACK OPTIONS
.IP CURLOPT_WRITEFUNCTION
Callback for writing data. See \fICURLOPT_WRITEFUNCTION(3)\fP
.IP CURLOPT_WRITEDATA
Data pointer to pass to the write callback. See \fICURLOPT_WRITEDATA(3)\fP
.IP CURLOPT_READFUNCTION
Callback for reading data. See \fICURLOPT_READFUNCTION(3)\fP
.IP CURLOPT_READDATA
Data pointer to pass to the read callback. See \fICURLOPT_READDATA(3)\fP
.IP CURLOPT_IOCTLFUNCTION
Callback for I/O operations. See \fICURLOPT_IOCTLFUNCTION(3)\fP
.IP CURLOPT_IOCTLDATA
Data pointer to pass to the I/O callback. See \fICURLOPT_IOCTLDATA(3)\fP
.IP CURLOPT_SEEKFUNCTION
Callback for seek operations. See \fICURLOPT_SEEKFUNCTION(3)\fP
.IP CURLOPT_SEEKDATA
Data pointer to pass to the seek callback. See \fICURLOPT_SEEKDATA(3)\fP
.IP CURLOPT_SOCKOPTFUNCTION
Callback for sockopt operations. See \fICURLOPT_SOCKOPTFUNCTION(3)\fP
.IP CURLOPT_SOCKOPTDATA
Data pointer to pass to the sockopt callback. See \fICURLOPT_SOCKOPTDATA(3)\fP
.IP CURLOPT_OPENSOCKETFUNCTION
Callback for socket creation. See \fICURLOPT_OPENSOCKETFUNCTION(3)\fP
.IP CURLOPT_OPENSOCKETDATA
Data pointer to pass to the open socket callback. See \fICURLOPT_OPENSOCKETDATA(3)\fP
.IP CURLOPT_CLOSESOCKETFUNCTION
Callback for closing socket. See \fICURLOPT_CLOSESOCKETFUNCTION(3)\fP
.IP CURLOPT_CLOSESOCKETDATA
Data pointer to pass to the close socket callback. See \fICURLOPT_CLOSESOCKETDATA(3)\fP
.IP CURLOPT_PROGRESSFUNCTION
OBSOLETE callback for progress meter. See \fICURLOPT_PROGRESSFUNCTION(3)\fP
.IP CURLOPT_PROGRESSDATA
Data pointer to pass to the progress meter callback. See \fICURLOPT_PROGRESSDATA(3)\fP
.IP CURLOPT_XFERINFOFUNCTION
Callback for progress meter. See \fICURLOPT_XFERINFOFUNCTION(3)\fP
.IP CURLOPT_XFERINFODATA
Data pointer to pass to the progress meter callback. See \fICURLOPT_XFERINFODATA(3)\fP
.IP CURLOPT_HEADERFUNCTION
Callback for writing received headers. See \fICURLOPT_HEADERFUNCTION(3)\fP
.IP CURLOPT_HEADERDATA
Data pointer to pass to the header callback. See \fICURLOPT_HEADERDATA(3)\fP
.IP CURLOPT_DEBUGFUNCTION
Callback for debug information. See \fICURLOPT_DEBUGFUNCTION(3)\fP
.IP CURLOPT_DEBUGDATA
Data pointer to pass to the debug callback. See \fICURLOPT_DEBUGDATA(3)\fP
.IP CURLOPT_SSL_CTX_FUNCTION
Callback for SSL context logic. See \fICURLOPT_SSL_CTX_FUNCTION(3)\fP
.IP CURLOPT_SSL_CTX_DATA
Data pointer to pass to the SSL context callback. See \fICURLOPT_SSL_CTX_DATA(3)\fP
.IP CURLOPT_CONV_TO_NETWORK_FUNCTION
Callback for code base conversion. See \fICURLOPT_CONV_TO_NETWORK_FUNCTION(3)\fP
.IP CURLOPT_CONV_FROM_NETWORK_FUNCTION
Callback for code base conversion. See \fICURLOPT_CONV_FROM_NETWORK_FUNCTION(3)\fP
.IP CURLOPT_CONV_FROM_UTF8_FUNCTION
Callback for code base conversion. See \fICURLOPT_CONV_FROM_UTF8_FUNCTION(3)\fP
.IP CURLOPT_INTERLEAVEFUNCTION
Callback for RTSP interleaved data. See \fICURLOPT_INTERLEAVEFUNCTION(3)\fP
.IP CURLOPT_INTERLEAVEDATA
Data pointer to pass to the RTSP interleave callback. See \fICURLOPT_INTERLEAVEDATA(3)\fP
.IP CURLOPT_CHUNK_BGN_FUNCTION
Callback for wildcard download start of chunk. See \fICURLOPT_CHUNK_BGN_FUNCTION(3)\fP
.IP CURLOPT_CHUNK_END_FUNCTION
Callback for wildcard download end of chunk. See \fICURLOPT_CHUNK_END_FUNCTION(3)\fP
.IP CURLOPT_CHUNK_DATA
Data pointer to pass to the chunk callbacks. See \fICURLOPT_CHUNK_DATA(3)\fP
.IP CURLOPT_FNMATCH_FUNCTION
Callback for wildcard matching. See \fICURLOPT_FNMATCH_FUNCTION(3)\fP
.IP CURLOPT_FNMATCH_DATA
Data pointer to pass to the wildcard matching callback. See \fICURLOPT_FNMATCH_DATA(3)\fP
.SH ERROR OPTIONS
.IP CURLOPT_ERRORBUFFER
Error message buffer. See \fICURLOPT_ERRORBUFFER(3)\fP
.IP CURLOPT_STDERR
stderr replacement stream. See \fICURLOPT_STDERR(3)\fP
.IP CURLOPT_FAILONERROR
Fail on HTTP 4xx errors. \fICURLOPT_FAILONERROR(3)\fP
.IP CURLOPT_KEEP_SENDING_ON_ERROR
Keep sending on HTTP >= 300 errors. \fICURLOPT_KEEP_SENDING_ON_ERROR(3)\fP
.SH NETWORK OPTIONS
.IP CURLOPT_URL
URL to work on. See \fICURLOPT_URL(3)\fP
.IP CURLOPT_PATH_AS_IS
Disable squashing /../ and /./ sequences in the path. See \fICURLOPT_PATH_AS_IS(3)\fP
.IP CURLOPT_PROTOCOLS
Allowed protocols. See \fICURLOPT_PROTOCOLS(3)\fP
.IP CURLOPT_REDIR_PROTOCOLS
Protocols to allow redirects to. See \fICURLOPT_REDIR_PROTOCOLS(3)\fP
.IP CURLOPT_DEFAULT_PROTOCOL
Default protocol. See \fICURLOPT_DEFAULT_PROTOCOL(3)\fP
.IP CURLOPT_PROXY
Proxy to use. See \fICURLOPT_PROXY(3)\fP
.IP CURLOPT_PRE_PROXY
Socks proxy to use. See \fICURLOPT_PRE_PROXY(3)\fP
.IP CURLOPT_PROXYPORT
Proxy port to use. See \fICURLOPT_PROXYPORT(3)\fP
.IP CURLOPT_PROXYTYPE
Proxy type. See \fICURLOPT_PROXYTYPE(3)\fP
.IP CURLOPT_NOPROXY
Filter out hosts from proxy use. \fICURLOPT_NOPROXY(3)\fP
.IP CURLOPT_HTTPPROXYTUNNEL
Tunnel through the HTTP proxy. \fICURLOPT_HTTPPROXYTUNNEL(3)\fP
.IP CURLOPT_CONNECT_TO
Connect to a specific host and port. See \fICURLOPT_CONNECT_TO(3)\fP
.IP CURLOPT_SOCKS5_GSSAPI_SERVICE
Socks5 GSSAPI service name. \fICURLOPT_SOCKS5_GSSAPI_SERVICE(3)\fP
.IP CURLOPT_SOCKS5_GSSAPI_NEC
Socks5 GSSAPI NEC mode. See \fICURLOPT_SOCKS5_GSSAPI_NEC(3)\fP
.IP CURLOPT_PROXY_SERVICE_NAME
Proxy authentication service name. \fICURLOPT_PROXY_SERVICE_NAME(3)\fP
.IP CURLOPT_SERVICE_NAME
Authentication service name. \fICURLOPT_SERVICE_NAME(3)\fP
.IP CURLOPT_INTERFACE
Bind connection locally to this. See \fICURLOPT_INTERFACE(3)\fP
.IP CURLOPT_LOCALPORT
Bind connection locally to this port. See \fICURLOPT_LOCALPORT(3)\fP
.IP CURLOPT_LOCALPORTRANGE
Bind connection locally to port range. See \fICURLOPT_LOCALPORTRANGE(3)\fP
.IP CURLOPT_DNS_CACHE_TIMEOUT
Timeout for DNS cache. See \fICURLOPT_DNS_CACHE_TIMEOUT(3)\fP
.IP CURLOPT_DNS_USE_GLOBAL_CACHE
OBSOLETE Enable global DNS cache. See \fICURLOPT_DNS_USE_GLOBAL_CACHE(3)\fP
.IP CURLOPT_BUFFERSIZE
Ask for smaller buffer size. See \fICURLOPT_BUFFERSIZE(3)\fP
.IP CURLOPT_PORT
Port number to connect to. See \fICURLOPT_PORT(3)\fP
.IP CURLOPT_TCP_FASTOPEN
Enable TFO, TCP Fast Open. See \fICURLOPT_TCP_FASTOPEN(3)\fP
.IP CURLOPT_TCP_NODELAY
Disable the Nagle algorithm. See \fICURLOPT_TCP_NODELAY(3)\fP
.IP CURLOPT_ADDRESS_SCOPE
IPv6 scope for local addresses. See \fICURLOPT_ADDRESS_SCOPE(3)\fP
.IP CURLOPT_TCP_KEEPALIVE
Enable TCP keep-alive. See \fICURLOPT_TCP_KEEPALIVE(3)\fP
.IP CURLOPT_TCP_KEEPIDLE
Idle time before sending keep-alive. See \fICURLOPT_TCP_KEEPIDLE(3)\fP
.IP CURLOPT_TCP_KEEPINTVL
Interval between keep-alive probes. See \fICURLOPT_TCP_KEEPINTVL(3)\fP
.IP CURLOPT_UNIX_SOCKET_PATH
Path to a Unix domain socket. See \fICURLOPT_UNIX_SOCKET_PATH(3)\fP
.SH NAMES and PASSWORDS OPTIONS (Authentication)
.IP CURLOPT_NETRC
Enable .netrc parsing. See \fICURLOPT_NETRC(3)\fP
.IP CURLOPT_NETRC_FILE
\&.netrc file name. See \fICURLOPT_NETRC_FILE(3)\fP
.IP CURLOPT_USERPWD
User name and password. See \fICURLOPT_USERPWD(3)\fP
.IP CURLOPT_PROXYUSERPWD
Proxy user name and password. See \fICURLOPT_PROXYUSERPWD(3)\fP
.IP CURLOPT_USERNAME
User name. See \fICURLOPT_USERNAME(3)\fP
.IP CURLOPT_PASSWORD
Password. See \fICURLOPT_PASSWORD(3)\fP
.IP CURLOPT_LOGIN_OPTIONS
Login options. See \fICURLOPT_LOGIN_OPTIONS(3)\fP
.IP CURLOPT_PROXYUSERNAME
Proxy user name. See \fICURLOPT_PROXYUSERNAME(3)\fP
.IP CURLOPT_PROXYPASSWORD
Proxy password. See \fICURLOPT_PROXYPASSWORD(3)\fP
.IP CURLOPT_HTTPAUTH
HTTP server authentication methods. See \fICURLOPT_HTTPAUTH(3)\fP
.IP CURLOPT_TLSAUTH_USERNAME
TLS authentication user name. See \fICURLOPT_TLSAUTH_USERNAME(3)\fP
.IP CURLOPT_PROXY_TLSAUTH_USERNAME
Proxy TLS authentication user name. See \fICURLOPT_PROXY_TLSAUTH_USERNAME(3)\fP
.IP CURLOPT_TLSAUTH_PASSWORD
TLS authentication password. See \fICURLOPT_TLSAUTH_PASSWORD(3)\fP
.IP CURLOPT_PROXY_TLSAUTH_PASSWORD
Proxy TLS authentication password. See \fICURLOPT_PROXY_TLSAUTH_PASSWORD(3)\fP
.IP CURLOPT_TLSAUTH_TYPE
TLS authentication methods. See \fICURLOPT_TLSAUTH_TYPE(3)\fP
.IP CURLOPT_PROXY_TLSAUTH_TYPE
Proxy TLS authentication methods. See \fICURLOPT_PROXY_TLSAUTH_TYPE(3)\fP
.IP CURLOPT_PROXYAUTH
HTTP proxy authentication methods. See \fICURLOPT_PROXYAUTH(3)\fP
.IP CURLOPT_SASL_IR
Enable SASL initial response. See \fICURLOPT_SASL_IR(3)\fP
.IP CURLOPT_XOAUTH2_BEARER
OAuth2 bearer token. See \fICURLOPT_XOAUTH2_BEARER(3)\fP
.SH HTTP OPTIONS
.IP CURLOPT_AUTOREFERER
Automatically set Referer: header. See \fICURLOPT_AUTOREFERER(3)\fP
.IP CURLOPT_ACCEPT_ENCODING
Accept-Encoding and automatic decompressing data. See \fICURLOPT_ACCEPT_ENCODING(3)\fP
.IP CURLOPT_TRANSFER_ENCODING
Request Transfer-Encoding. See \fICURLOPT_TRANSFER_ENCODING(3)\fP
.IP CURLOPT_FOLLOWLOCATION
Follow HTTP redirects. See \fICURLOPT_FOLLOWLOCATION(3)\fP
.IP CURLOPT_UNRESTRICTED_AUTH
Do not restrict authentication to original host. \fICURLOPT_UNRESTRICTED_AUTH(3)\fP
.IP CURLOPT_MAXREDIRS
Maximum number of redirects to follow. See \fICURLOPT_MAXREDIRS(3)\fP
.IP CURLOPT_POSTREDIR
How to act on redirects after POST. See \fICURLOPT_POSTREDIR(3)\fP
.IP CURLOPT_PUT
Issue a HTTP PUT request. See \fICURLOPT_PUT(3)\fP
.IP CURLOPT_POST
Issue a HTTP POST request. See \fICURLOPT_POST(3)\fP
.IP CURLOPT_POSTFIELDS
Send a POST with this data. See \fICURLOPT_POSTFIELDS(3)\fP
.IP CURLOPT_POSTFIELDSIZE
The POST data is this big. See \fICURLOPT_POSTFIELDSIZE(3)\fP
.IP CURLOPT_POSTFIELDSIZE_LARGE
The POST data is this big. See \fICURLOPT_POSTFIELDSIZE_LARGE(3)\fP
.IP CURLOPT_COPYPOSTFIELDS
Send a POST with this data - and copy it. See \fICURLOPT_COPYPOSTFIELDS(3)\fP
.IP CURLOPT_HTTPPOST
Multipart formpost HTTP POST. See \fICURLOPT_HTTPPOST(3)\fP
.IP CURLOPT_REFERER
Referer: header. See \fICURLOPT_REFERER(3)\fP
.IP CURLOPT_USERAGENT
User-Agent: header. See \fICURLOPT_USERAGENT(3)\fP
.IP CURLOPT_HTTPHEADER
Custom HTTP headers. See \fICURLOPT_HTTPHEADER(3)\fP
.IP CURLOPT_HEADEROPT
Control custom headers. See \fICURLOPT_HEADEROPT(3)\fP
.IP CURLOPT_PROXYHEADER
Custom HTTP headers sent to proxy. See \fICURLOPT_PROXYHEADER(3)\fP
.IP CURLOPT_HTTP200ALIASES
Alternative versions of 200 OK. See \fICURLOPT_HTTP200ALIASES(3)\fP
.IP CURLOPT_COOKIE
Cookie(s) to send. See \fICURLOPT_COOKIE(3)\fP
.IP CURLOPT_COOKIEFILE
File to read cookies from. See \fICURLOPT_COOKIEFILE(3)\fP
.IP CURLOPT_COOKIEJAR
File to write cookies to. See \fICURLOPT_COOKIEJAR(3)\fP
.IP CURLOPT_COOKIESESSION
Start a new cookie session. See \fICURLOPT_COOKIESESSION(3)\fP
.IP CURLOPT_COOKIELIST
Add or control cookies. See \fICURLOPT_COOKIELIST(3)\fP
.IP CURLOPT_HTTPGET
Do a HTTP GET request. See \fICURLOPT_HTTPGET(3)\fP
.IP CURLOPT_HTTP_VERSION
HTTP version to use. \fICURLOPT_HTTP_VERSION(3)\fP
.IP CURLOPT_IGNORE_CONTENT_LENGTH
Ignore Content-Length. See \fICURLOPT_IGNORE_CONTENT_LENGTH(3)\fP
.IP CURLOPT_HTTP_CONTENT_DECODING
Disable Content decoding. See \fICURLOPT_HTTP_CONTENT_DECODING(3)\fP
.IP CURLOPT_HTTP_TRANSFER_DECODING
Disable Transfer decoding. See \fICURLOPT_HTTP_TRANSFER_DECODING(3)\fP
.IP CURLOPT_EXPECT_100_TIMEOUT_MS
100-continue timeout. See \fICURLOPT_EXPECT_100_TIMEOUT_MS(3)\fP
.IP CURLOPT_PIPEWAIT
Wait on connection to pipeline on it. See \fICURLOPT_PIPEWAIT(3)\fP
.IP CURLOPT_STREAM_DEPENDS
This HTTP/2 stream depends on another. See \fICURLOPT_STREAM_DEPENDS(3)\fP
.IP CURLOPT_STREAM_DEPENDS_E
This HTTP/2 stream depends on another exclusively. See
\fICURLOPT_STREAM_DEPENDS_E(3)\fP
.IP CURLOPT_STREAM_WEIGHT
Set this HTTP/2 stream's weight. See \fICURLOPT_STREAM_WEIGHT(3)\fP
.SH SMTP OPTIONS
.IP CURLOPT_MAIL_FROM
Address of the sender. See \fICURLOPT_MAIL_FROM(3)\fP
.IP CURLOPT_MAIL_RCPT
Address of the recipients. See \fICURLOPT_MAIL_RCPT(3)\fP
.IP CURLOPT_MAIL_AUTH
Authentication address. See \fICURLOPT_MAIL_AUTH(3)\fP
.SH TFTP OPTIONS
.IP CURLOPT_TFTP_BLKSIZE
TFTP block size. See \fICURLOPT_TFTP_BLKSIZE(3)\fP
.IP CURLOPT_TFTP_NO_OPTIONS
Do not send TFTP options requests. See \fICURLOPT_TFTP_NO_OPTIONS(3)\fP
.SH FTP OPTIONS
.IP CURLOPT_FTPPORT
Use active FTP. See \fICURLOPT_FTPPORT(3)\fP
.IP CURLOPT_QUOTE
Commands to run before transfer. See \fICURLOPT_QUOTE(3)\fP
.IP CURLOPT_POSTQUOTE
Commands to run after transfer. See \fICURLOPT_POSTQUOTE(3)\fP
.IP CURLOPT_PREQUOTE
Commands to run just before transfer. See \fICURLOPT_PREQUOTE(3)\fP
.IP CURLOPT_APPEND
Append to remote file. See \fICURLOPT_APPEND(3)\fP
.IP CURLOPT_FTP_USE_EPRT
Use EPTR. See \fICURLOPT_FTP_USE_EPRT(3)\fP
.IP CURLOPT_FTP_USE_EPSV
Use EPSV. See \fICURLOPT_FTP_USE_EPSV(3)\fP
.IP CURLOPT_FTP_USE_PRET
Use PRET. See \fICURLOPT_FTP_USE_PRET(3)\fP
.IP CURLOPT_FTP_CREATE_MISSING_DIRS
Create missing directories on the remote server. See \fICURLOPT_FTP_CREATE_MISSING_DIRS(3)\fP
.IP CURLOPT_FTP_RESPONSE_TIMEOUT
Timeout for FTP responses. See \fICURLOPT_FTP_RESPONSE_TIMEOUT(3)\fP
.IP CURLOPT_FTP_ALTERNATIVE_TO_USER
Alternative to USER. See \fICURLOPT_FTP_ALTERNATIVE_TO_USER(3)\fP
.IP CURLOPT_FTP_SKIP_PASV_IP
Ignore the IP address in the PASV response. See \fICURLOPT_FTP_SKIP_PASV_IP(3)\fP
.IP CURLOPT_FTPSSLAUTH
Control how to do TLS. See \fICURLOPT_FTPSSLAUTH(3)\fP
.IP CURLOPT_FTP_SSL_CCC
Back to non-TLS again after authentication. See \fICURLOPT_FTP_SSL_CCC(3)\fP
.IP CURLOPT_FTP_ACCOUNT
Send ACCT command. See \fICURLOPT_FTP_ACCOUNT(3)\fP
.IP CURLOPT_FTP_FILEMETHOD
Specify how to reach files. See \fICURLOPT_FTP_FILEMETHOD(3)\fP
.SH RTSP OPTIONS
.IP CURLOPT_RTSP_REQUEST
RTSP request. See \fICURLOPT_RTSP_REQUEST(3)\fP
.IP CURLOPT_RTSP_SESSION_ID
RTSP session-id. See \fICURLOPT_RTSP_SESSION_ID(3)\fP
.IP CURLOPT_RTSP_STREAM_URI
RTSP stream URI. See \fICURLOPT_RTSP_STREAM_URI(3)\fP
.IP CURLOPT_RTSP_TRANSPORT
RTSP Transport: header. See \fICURLOPT_RTSP_TRANSPORT(3)\fP
.IP CURLOPT_RTSP_CLIENT_CSEQ
Client CSEQ number. See \fICURLOPT_RTSP_CLIENT_CSEQ(3)\fP
.IP CURLOPT_RTSP_SERVER_CSEQ
CSEQ number for RTSP Server->Client request. See \fICURLOPT_RTSP_SERVER_CSEQ(3)\fP
.SH PROTOCOL OPTIONS
.IP CURLOPT_TRANSFERTEXT
Use text transfer. See \fICURLOPT_TRANSFERTEXT(3)\fP
.IP CURLOPT_PROXY_TRANSFER_MODE
Add transfer mode to URL over proxy. See \fICURLOPT_PROXY_TRANSFER_MODE(3)\fP
.IP CURLOPT_CRLF
Convert newlines. See \fICURLOPT_CRLF(3)\fP
.IP CURLOPT_RANGE
Range requests. See \fICURLOPT_RANGE(3)\fP
.IP CURLOPT_RESUME_FROM
Resume a transfer. See \fICURLOPT_RESUME_FROM(3)\fP
.IP CURLOPT_RESUME_FROM_LARGE
Resume a transfer. See \fICURLOPT_RESUME_FROM_LARGE(3)\fP
.IP CURLOPT_CUSTOMREQUEST
Custom request/method. See \fICURLOPT_CUSTOMREQUEST(3)\fP
.IP CURLOPT_FILETIME
Request file modification date and time. See \fICURLOPT_FILETIME(3)\fP
.IP CURLOPT_DIRLISTONLY
List only. See \fICURLOPT_DIRLISTONLY(3)\fP
.IP CURLOPT_NOBODY
Do not get the body contents. See \fICURLOPT_NOBODY(3)\fP
.IP CURLOPT_INFILESIZE
Size of file to send. \fICURLOPT_INFILESIZE(3)\fP
.IP CURLOPT_INFILESIZE_LARGE
Size of file to send. \fICURLOPT_INFILESIZE_LARGE(3)\fP
.IP CURLOPT_UPLOAD
Upload data. See \fICURLOPT_UPLOAD(3)\fP
.IP CURLOPT_MAXFILESIZE
Maximum file size to get. See \fICURLOPT_MAXFILESIZE(3)\fP
.IP CURLOPT_MAXFILESIZE_LARGE
Maximum file size to get. See \fICURLOPT_MAXFILESIZE_LARGE(3)\fP
.IP CURLOPT_TIMECONDITION
Make a time conditional request. See \fICURLOPT_TIMECONDITION(3)\fP
.IP CURLOPT_TIMEVALUE
Time value for the time conditional request. See \fICURLOPT_TIMEVALUE(3)\fP
.SH CONNECTION OPTIONS
.IP CURLOPT_TIMEOUT
Timeout for the entire request. See \fICURLOPT_TIMEOUT(3)\fP
.IP CURLOPT_TIMEOUT_MS
Millisecond timeout for the entire request. See \fICURLOPT_TIMEOUT_MS(3)\fP
.IP CURLOPT_LOW_SPEED_LIMIT
Low speed limit to abort transfer. See \fICURLOPT_LOW_SPEED_LIMIT(3)\fP
.IP CURLOPT_LOW_SPEED_TIME
Time to be below the speed to trigger low speed abort. See \fICURLOPT_LOW_SPEED_TIME(3)\fP
.IP CURLOPT_MAX_SEND_SPEED_LARGE
Cap the upload speed to this. See \fICURLOPT_MAX_SEND_SPEED_LARGE(3)\fP
.IP CURLOPT_MAX_RECV_SPEED_LARGE
Cap the download speed to this. See \fICURLOPT_MAX_RECV_SPEED_LARGE(3)\fP
.IP CURLOPT_MAXCONNECTS
Maximum number of connections in the connection pool. See \fICURLOPT_MAXCONNECTS(3)\fP
.IP CURLOPT_FRESH_CONNECT
Use a new connection. \fICURLOPT_FRESH_CONNECT(3)\fP
.IP CURLOPT_FORBID_REUSE
Prevent subsequent connections from re-using this. See \fICURLOPT_FORBID_REUSE(3)\fP
.IP CURLOPT_CONNECTTIMEOUT
Timeout for the connection phase. See \fICURLOPT_CONNECTTIMEOUT(3)\fP
.IP CURLOPT_CONNECTTIMEOUT_MS
Millisecond timeout for the connection phase. See \fICURLOPT_CONNECTTIMEOUT_MS(3)\fP
.IP CURLOPT_IPRESOLVE
IP version to resolve to. See \fICURLOPT_IPRESOLVE(3)\fP
.IP CURLOPT_CONNECT_ONLY
Only connect, nothing else. See \fICURLOPT_CONNECT_ONLY(3)\fP
.IP CURLOPT_USE_SSL
Use TLS/SSL. See \fICURLOPT_USE_SSL(3)\fP
.IP CURLOPT_RESOLVE
Provide fixed/fake name resolves. See \fICURLOPT_RESOLVE(3)\fP
.IP CURLOPT_DNS_INTERFACE
Bind name resolves to this interface. See \fICURLOPT_DNS_INTERFACE(3)\fP
.IP CURLOPT_DNS_LOCAL_IP4
Bind name resolves to this IP4 address. See \fICURLOPT_DNS_LOCAL_IP4(3)\fP
.IP CURLOPT_DNS_LOCAL_IP6
Bind name resolves to this IP6 address. See \fICURLOPT_DNS_LOCAL_IP6(3)\fP
.IP CURLOPT_DNS_SERVERS
Preferred DNS servers. See \fICURLOPT_DNS_SERVERS(3)\fP
.IP CURLOPT_ACCEPTTIMEOUT_MS
Timeout for waiting for the server's connect back to be accepted. See \fICURLOPT_ACCEPTTIMEOUT_MS(3)\fP
.SH SSL and SECURITY OPTIONS
.IP CURLOPT_SSLCERT
Client cert. See \fICURLOPT_SSLCERT(3)\fP
.IP CURLOPT_PROXY_SSLCERT
Proxy client cert. See \fICURLOPT_PROXY_SSLCERT(3)\fP
.IP CURLOPT_SSLCERTTYPE
Client cert type. See \fICURLOPT_SSLCERTTYPE(3)\fP
.IP CURLOPT_PROXY_SSLCERTTYPE
Proxy client cert type. See \fICURLOPT_PROXY_SSLCERTTYPE(3)\fP
.IP CURLOPT_SSLKEY
Client key. See \fICURLOPT_SSLKEY(3)\fP
.IP CURLOPT_PROXY_SSLKEY
Proxy client key. See \fICURLOPT_PROXY_SSLKEY(3)\fP
.IP CURLOPT_SSLKEYTYPE
Client key type. See \fICURLOPT_SSLKEYTYPE(3)\fP
.IP CURLOPT_PROXY_SSLKEYTYPE
Proxy client key type. See \fICURLOPT_PROXY_SSLKEYTYPE(3)\fP
.IP CURLOPT_KEYPASSWD
Client key password. See \fICURLOPT_KEYPASSWD(3)\fP
.IP CURLOPT_PROXY_KEYPASSWD
Proxy client key password. See \fICURLOPT_PROXY_KEYPASSWD(3)\fP
.IP CURLOPT_SSL_ENABLE_ALPN
Enable use of ALPN. See \fICURLOPT_SSL_ENABLE_ALPN(3)\fP
.IP CURLOPT_SSL_ENABLE_NPN
Enable use of NPN. See \fICURLOPT_SSL_ENABLE_NPN(3)\fP
.IP CURLOPT_SSLENGINE
Use identifier with SSL engine. See \fICURLOPT_SSLENGINE(3)\fP
.IP CURLOPT_SSLENGINE_DEFAULT
Default SSL engine. See \fICURLOPT_SSLENGINE_DEFAULT(3)\fP
.IP CURLOPT_SSL_FALSESTART
Enable TLS False Start. See \fICURLOPT_SSL_FALSESTART(3)\fP
.IP CURLOPT_SSLVERSION
SSL version to use. See \fICURLOPT_SSLVERSION(3)\fP
.IP CURLOPT_PROXY_SSLVERSION
Proxy SSL version to use. See \fICURLOPT_PROXY_SSLVERSION(3)\fP
.IP CURLOPT_SSL_VERIFYHOST
Verify the host name in the SSL certificate. See \fICURLOPT_SSL_VERIFYHOST(3)\fP
.IP CURLOPT_PROXY_SSL_VERIFYHOST
Verify the host name in the proxy SSL certificate. See \fICURLOPT_PROXY_SSL_VERIFYHOST(3)\fP
.IP CURLOPT_SSL_VERIFYPEER
Verify the SSL certificate. See \fICURLOPT_SSL_VERIFYPEER(3)\fP
.IP CURLOPT_PROXY_SSL_VERIFYPEER
Verify the proxy SSL certificate. See \fICURLOPT_PROXY_SSL_VERIFYPEER(3)\fP
.IP CURLOPT_SSL_VERIFYSTATUS
Verify the SSL certificate's status. See \fICURLOPT_SSL_VERIFYSTATUS(3)\fP
.IP CURLOPT_CAINFO
CA cert bundle. See \fICURLOPT_CAINFO(3)\fP
.IP CURLOPT_PROXY_CAINFO
Proxy CA cert bundle. See \fICURLOPT_PROXY_CAINFO(3)\fP
.IP CURLOPT_ISSUERCERT
Issuer certificate. See \fICURLOPT_ISSUERCERT(3)\fP
.IP CURLOPT_CAPATH
Path to CA cert bundle. See \fICURLOPT_CAPATH(3)\fP
.IP CURLOPT_PROXY_CAPATH
Path to proxy CA cert bundle. See \fICURLOPT_PROXY_CAPATH(3)\fP
.IP CURLOPT_CRLFILE
Certificate Revocation List. See \fICURLOPT_CRLFILE(3)\fP
.IP CURLOPT_PROXY_CRLFILE
Proxy Certificate Revocation List. See \fICURLOPT_PROXY_CRLFILE(3)\fP
.IP CURLOPT_CERTINFO
Extract certificate info. See \fICURLOPT_CERTINFO(3)\fP
.IP CURLOPT_PINNEDPUBLICKEY
Set pinned SSL public key . See \fICURLOPT_PINNEDPUBLICKEY(3)\fP
.IP CURLOPT_PROXY_PINNEDPUBLICKEY
Set the proxy's pinned SSL public key. See
\fICURLOPT_PROXY_PINNEDPUBLICKEY(3)\fP
.IP CURLOPT_RANDOM_FILE
Provide source for entropy random data. See \fICURLOPT_RANDOM_FILE(3)\fP
.IP CURLOPT_EGDSOCKET
Identify EGD socket for entropy. See \fICURLOPT_EGDSOCKET(3)\fP
.IP CURLOPT_SSL_CIPHER_LIST
Ciphers to use. See \fICURLOPT_SSL_CIPHER_LIST(3)\fP
.IP CURLOPT_PROXY_SSL_CIPHER_LIST
Proxy ciphers to use. See \fICURLOPT_PROXY_SSL_CIPHER_LIST(3)\fP
.IP CURLOPT_SSL_SESSIONID_CACHE
Disable SSL session-id cache. See \fICURLOPT_SSL_SESSIONID_CACHE(3)\fP
.IP CURLOPT_SSL_OPTIONS
Control SSL behavior. See \fICURLOPT_SSL_OPTIONS(3)\fP
.IP CURLOPT_PROXY_SSL_OPTIONS
Control proxy SSL behavior. See \fICURLOPT_PROXY_SSL_OPTIONS(3)\fP
.IP CURLOPT_KRBLEVEL
Kerberos security level. See \fICURLOPT_KRBLEVEL(3)\fP
.IP CURLOPT_GSSAPI_DELEGATION
Disable GSS-API delegation. See \fICURLOPT_GSSAPI_DELEGATION(3)\fP
.SH SSH OPTIONS
.IP CURLOPT_SSH_AUTH_TYPES
SSH authentication types. See \fICURLOPT_SSH_AUTH_TYPES(3)\fP
.IP CURLOPT_SSH_HOST_PUBLIC_KEY_MD5
MD5 of host's public key. See \fICURLOPT_SSH_HOST_PUBLIC_KEY_MD5(3)\fP
.IP CURLOPT_SSH_PUBLIC_KEYFILE
File name of public key. See \fICURLOPT_SSH_PUBLIC_KEYFILE(3)\fP
.IP CURLOPT_SSH_PRIVATE_KEYFILE
File name of private key. See \fICURLOPT_SSH_PRIVATE_KEYFILE(3)\fP
.IP CURLOPT_SSH_KNOWNHOSTS
File name with known hosts. See \fICURLOPT_SSH_KNOWNHOSTS(3)\fP
.IP CURLOPT_SSH_KEYFUNCTION
Callback for known hosts handling. See \fICURLOPT_SSH_KEYFUNCTION(3)\fP
.IP CURLOPT_SSH_KEYDATA
Custom pointer to pass to ssh key callback. See \fICURLOPT_SSH_KEYDATA(3)\fP
.SH OTHER OPTIONS
.IP CURLOPT_PRIVATE
Private pointer to store. See \fICURLOPT_PRIVATE(3)\fP
.IP CURLOPT_SHARE
Share object to use. See \fICURLOPT_SHARE(3)\fP
.IP CURLOPT_NEW_FILE_PERMS
Mode for creating new remote files. See \fICURLOPT_NEW_FILE_PERMS(3)\fP
.IP CURLOPT_NEW_DIRECTORY_PERMS
Mode for creating new remote directories. See \fICURLOPT_NEW_DIRECTORY_PERMS(3)\fP
.SH TELNET OPTIONS
.IP CURLOPT_TELNETOPTIONS
TELNET options. See \fICURLOPT_TELNETOPTIONS(3)\fP
.SH RETURN VALUE
\fICURLE_OK\fP (zero) means that the option was set properly, non-zero means an
error occurred as \fI<curl/curl.h>\fP defines. See the \fIlibcurl-errors(3)\fP
man page for the full list with descriptions.
If you try to set an option that libcurl doesn't know about, perhaps because
the library is too old to support it or the option was removed in a recent
version, this function will return \fICURLE_UNKNOWN_OPTION\fP. If support for
the option was disabled at compile-time, it will return
\fICURLE_NOT_BUILT_IN\fP.
.SH EXAMPLE
.nf
CURL *curl = curl_easy_init();
if(curl) {
CURLcode res;
curl_easy_setopt(curl, CURLOPT_URL, "http://example.com");
res = curl_easy_perform(curl);
curl_easy_cleanup(curl);
}
.fi
.SH "SEE ALSO"
.BR curl_easy_init "(3), " curl_easy_cleanup "(3), " curl_easy_reset "(3), "
.BR curl_easy_getinfo "(3), " curl_multi_setopt "(3), "

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.\" **************************************************************************
.\" * _ _ ____ _
.\" * Project ___| | | | _ \| |
.\" * / __| | | | |_) | |
.\" * | (__| |_| | _ <| |___
.\" * \___|\___/|_| \_\_____|
.\" *
.\" * Copyright (C) 1998 - 2014, Daniel Stenberg, <daniel@haxx.se>, et al.
.\" *
.\" * This software is licensed as described in the file COPYING, which
.\" * you should have received as part of this distribution. The terms
.\" * are also available at https://curl.haxx.se/docs/copyright.html.
.\" *
.\" * You may opt to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute and/or sell
.\" * copies of the Software, and permit persons to whom the Software is
.\" * furnished to do so, under the terms of the COPYING file.
.\" *
.\" * This software is distributed on an "AS IS" basis, WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY
.\" * KIND, either express or implied.
.\" *
.\" **************************************************************************
.TH curl_easy_strerror 3 "26 Apr 2004" "libcurl 7.12" "libcurl Manual"
.SH NAME
curl_easy_strerror - return string describing error code
.SH SYNOPSIS
#include <curl/curl.h>
const char *curl_easy_strerror(CURLcode errornum);
.SH DESCRIPTION
The \fIcurl_easy_strerror(3)\fP function returns a string describing the
CURLcode error code passed in the argument \fIerrornum\fP.
Typically applications also appreciate \fICURLOPT_ERRORBUFFER(3)\fP for more
specific error descriptions generated at run-time.
.SH AVAILABILITY
This function was added in libcurl 7.12.0
.SH RETURN VALUE
A pointer to a zero terminated string.
.SH "SEE ALSO"
.BR libcurl-errors "(3), " curl_multi_strerror "(3), " curl_share_strerror "(3)"

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.\" **************************************************************************
.\" * _ _ ____ _
.\" * Project ___| | | | _ \| |
.\" * / __| | | | |_) | |
.\" * | (__| |_| | _ <| |___
.\" * \___|\___/|_| \_\_____|
.\" *
.\" * Copyright (C) 1998 - 2016, Daniel Stenberg, <daniel@haxx.se>, et al.
.\" *
.\" * This software is licensed as described in the file COPYING, which
.\" * you should have received as part of this distribution. The terms
.\" * are also available at https://curl.haxx.se/docs/copyright.html.
.\" *
.\" * You may opt to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute and/or sell
.\" * copies of the Software, and permit persons to whom the Software is
.\" * furnished to do so, under the terms of the COPYING file.
.\" *
.\" * This software is distributed on an "AS IS" basis, WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY
.\" * KIND, either express or implied.
.\" *
.\" **************************************************************************
.\"
.TH curl_easy_unescape 3 "7 April 2006" "libcurl 7.15.4" "libcurl Manual"
.SH NAME
curl_easy_unescape - URL decodes the given string
.SH SYNOPSIS
.B #include <curl/curl.h>
.sp
.BI "char *curl_easy_unescape( CURL *" curl ", const char *" url
.BI ", int "inlength ", int *" outlength " );"
.ad
.SH DESCRIPTION
This function converts the given URL encoded input string to a "plain string"
and returns that in an allocated memory area. All input characters that are
URL encoded (%XX where XX is a two-digit hexadecimal number) are converted to
their binary versions.
If the \fBlength\fP argument is set to 0 (zero), \fIcurl_easy_unescape(3)\fP
will use strlen() on the input \fIurl\fP string to find out the size.
If \fBoutlength\fP is non-NULL, the function will write the length of the
returned string in the integer it points to. This allows an escaped string
containing %00 to still get used properly after unescaping. Since this is a
pointer to an \fIint\fP type, it can only return a value up to INT_MAX so no
longer string can be unescaped if the string length is returned in this
parameter.
You must \fIcurl_free(3)\fP the returned string when you're done with it.
.SH AVAILABILITY
Added in 7.15.4 and replaces the old \fIcurl_unescape(3)\fP function.
.SH RETURN VALUE
A pointer to a zero terminated string or NULL if it failed.
.SH "SEE ALSO"
.BR curl_easy_escape "(3), " curl_free "(3)," RFC 3986

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.\" **************************************************************************
.\" * _ _ ____ _
.\" * Project ___| | | | _ \| |
.\" * / __| | | | |_) | |
.\" * | (__| |_| | _ <| |___
.\" * \___|\___/|_| \_\_____|
.\" *
.\" * Copyright (C) 1998 - 2011, Daniel Stenberg, <daniel@haxx.se>, et al.
.\" *
.\" * This software is licensed as described in the file COPYING, which
.\" * you should have received as part of this distribution. The terms
.\" * are also available at https://curl.haxx.se/docs/copyright.html.
.\" *
.\" * You may opt to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute and/or sell
.\" * copies of the Software, and permit persons to whom the Software is
.\" * furnished to do so, under the terms of the COPYING file.
.\" *
.\" * This software is distributed on an "AS IS" basis, WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY
.\" * KIND, either express or implied.
.\" *
.\" **************************************************************************
.TH curl_escape 3 "6 March 2002" "libcurl 7.9" "libcurl Manual"
.SH NAME
curl_escape - URL encodes the given string
.SH SYNOPSIS
.B #include <curl/curl.h>
.sp
.BI "char *curl_escape( const char *" url ", int "length " );"
.ad
.SH DESCRIPTION
Obsolete function. Use \fIcurl_easy_escape(3)\fP instead!
This function will convert the given input string to an URL encoded string and
return that as a new allocated string. All input characters that are not a-z,
A-Z or 0-9 will be converted to their "URL escaped" version (%NN where NN is a
two-digit hexadecimal number).
If the 'length' argument is set to 0, curl_escape() will use strlen() on the
input 'url' string to find out the size.
You must curl_free() the returned string when you're done with it.
.SH AVAILABILITY
Since 7.15.4, \fIcurl_easy_escape(3)\fP should be used. This function will
be removed in a future release.
.SH RETURN VALUE
A pointer to a zero terminated string or NULL if it failed.
.SH "SEE ALSO"
.BR curl_unescape "(3), " curl_free "(3), " RFC 2396

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.\" **************************************************************************
.\" * _ _ ____ _
.\" * Project ___| | | | _ \| |
.\" * / __| | | | |_) | |
.\" * | (__| |_| | _ <| |___
.\" * \___|\___/|_| \_\_____|
.\" *
.\" * Copyright (C) 1998 - 2016, Daniel Stenberg, <daniel@haxx.se>, et al.
.\" *
.\" * This software is licensed as described in the file COPYING, which
.\" * you should have received as part of this distribution. The terms
.\" * are also available at https://curl.haxx.se/docs/copyright.html.
.\" *
.\" * You may opt to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute and/or sell
.\" * copies of the Software, and permit persons to whom the Software is
.\" * furnished to do so, under the terms of the COPYING file.
.\" *
.\" * This software is distributed on an "AS IS" basis, WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY
.\" * KIND, either express or implied.
.\" *
.\" **************************************************************************
.TH curl_formadd 3 "24 June 2002" "libcurl 7.9.8" "libcurl Manual"
.SH NAME
curl_formadd - add a section to a multipart/formdata HTTP POST
.SH SYNOPSIS
.B #include <curl/curl.h>
.sp
.BI "CURLFORMcode curl_formadd(struct curl_httppost ** " firstitem,
.BI "struct curl_httppost ** " lastitem, " ...);"
.ad
.SH DESCRIPTION
curl_formadd() is used to append sections when building a multipart/formdata
HTTP POST (sometimes referred to as RFC2388-style posts). Append one section
at a time until you've added all the sections you want included and then you
pass the \fIfirstitem\fP pointer as parameter to \fICURLOPT_HTTPPOST(3)\fP.
\fIlastitem\fP is set after each \fIcurl_formadd(3)\fP call and on repeated
invokes it should be left as set to allow repeated invokes to find the end of
the list faster.
After the \fIlastitem\fP pointer follow the real arguments.
The pointers \fIfirstitem\fP and \fIlastitem\fP should both be pointing to
NULL in the first call to this function. All list-data will be allocated by
the function itself. You must call \fIcurl_formfree(3)\fP on the
\fIfirstitem\fP after the form post has been done to free the resources.
Using POST with HTTP 1.1 implies the use of a "Expect: 100-continue" header.
You can disable this header with \fICURLOPT_HTTPHEADER(3)\fP as usual.
First, there are some basics you need to understand about multipart/formdata
posts. Each part consists of at least a NAME and a CONTENTS part. If the part
is made for file upload, there are also a stored CONTENT-TYPE and a FILENAME.
Below, we'll discuss what options you use to set these properties in the
parts you want to add to your post.
The options listed first are for making normal parts. The options from
\fICURLFORM_FILE\fP through \fICURLFORM_BUFFERLENGTH\fP are for file upload
parts.
.SH OPTIONS
.IP CURLFORM_COPYNAME
followed by a string which provides the \fIname\fP of this part. libcurl
copies the string so your application doesn't need to keep it around after
this function call. If the name isn't NUL-terminated, or if you'd
like it to contain zero bytes, you must set its length with
\fBCURLFORM_NAMELENGTH\fP. The copied data will be freed by
\fIcurl_formfree(3)\fP.
.IP CURLFORM_PTRNAME
followed by a string which provides the \fIname\fP of this part. libcurl
will use the pointer and refer to the data in your application, so you
must make sure it remains until curl no longer needs it. If the name
isn't NUL-terminated, or if you'd like it to contain zero
bytes, you must set its length with \fBCURLFORM_NAMELENGTH\fP.
.IP CURLFORM_COPYCONTENTS
followed by a pointer to the contents of this part, the actual data
to send away. libcurl copies the provided data, so your application doesn't
need to keep it around after this function call. If the data isn't null
terminated, or if you'd like it to contain zero bytes, you must
set the length of the name with \fBCURLFORM_CONTENTSLENGTH\fP. The copied
data will be freed by \fIcurl_formfree(3)\fP.
.IP CURLFORM_PTRCONTENTS
followed by a pointer to the contents of this part, the actual data
to send away. libcurl will use the pointer and refer to the data in your
application, so you must make sure it remains until curl no longer needs it.
If the data isn't NUL-terminated, or if you'd like it to contain zero bytes,
you must set its length with \fBCURLFORM_CONTENTSLENGTH\fP.
.IP CURLFORM_CONTENTLEN
followed by a curl_off_t value giving the length of the contents. Note that
for \fICURLFORM_STREAM\fP contents, this option is mandatory.
If you pass a 0 (zero) for this option, libcurl will instead do a strlen() on
the contents to figure out the size. If you really want to send a zero byte
content then you must make sure strlen() on the data pointer returns zero.
(Option added in 7.46.0)
.IP CURLFORM_CONTENTSLENGTH
(This option is deprecated. Use \fICURLFORM_CONTENTLEN\fP instead!)
followed by a long giving the length of the contents. Note that for
\fICURLFORM_STREAM\fP contents, this option is mandatory.
If you pass a 0 (zero) for this option, libcurl will instead do a strlen() on
the contents to figure out the size. If you really want to send a zero byte
content then you must make sure strlen() on the data pointer returns zero.
.IP CURLFORM_FILECONTENT
followed by a filename, causes that file to be read and its contents used
as data in this part. This part does \fInot\fP automatically become a file
upload part simply because its data was read from a file.
The specified file needs to kept around until the associated transfer is done.
.IP CURLFORM_FILE
followed by a filename, makes this part a file upload part. It sets the
\fIfilename\fP field to the basename of the provided filename, it reads the
contents of the file and passes them as data and sets the content-type if the
given file match one of the internally known file extensions. For
\fBCURLFORM_FILE\fP the user may send one or more files in one part by
providing multiple \fBCURLFORM_FILE\fP arguments each followed by the filename
(and each \fICURLFORM_FILE\fP is allowed to have a
\fICURLFORM_CONTENTTYPE\fP).
The given upload file has to exist in its full in the file system already when
the upload starts, as libcurl needs to read the correct file size beforehand.
The specified file needs to kept around until the associated transfer is done.
.IP CURLFORM_CONTENTTYPE
is used in combination with \fICURLFORM_FILE\fP. Followed by a pointer to a
string which provides the content-type for this part, possibly instead of an
internally chosen one.
.IP CURLFORM_FILENAME
is used in combination with \fICURLFORM_FILE\fP. Followed by a pointer to a
string, it tells libcurl to use the given string as the \fIfilename\fP in the
file upload part instead of the actual file name.
.IP CURLFORM_BUFFER
is used for custom file upload parts without use of \fICURLFORM_FILE\fP. It
tells libcurl that the file contents are already present in a buffer. The
parameter is a string which provides the \fIfilename\fP field in the content
header.
.IP CURLFORM_BUFFERPTR
is used in combination with \fICURLFORM_BUFFER\fP. The parameter is a pointer
to the buffer to be uploaded. This buffer must not be freed until after
\fIcurl_easy_cleanup(3)\fP is called. You must also use
\fICURLFORM_BUFFERLENGTH\fP to set the number of bytes in the buffer.
.IP CURLFORM_BUFFERLENGTH
is used in combination with \fICURLFORM_BUFFER\fP. The parameter is a
long which gives the length of the buffer.
.IP CURLFORM_STREAM
Tells libcurl to use the \fICURLOPT_READFUNCTION(3)\fP callback to get
data. The parameter you pass to \fICURLFORM_STREAM\fP is the pointer passed on
to the read callback's fourth argument. If you want the part to look like a
file upload one, set the \fICURLFORM_FILENAME\fP parameter as well. Note that
when using \fICURLFORM_STREAM\fP, \fICURLFORM_CONTENTSLENGTH\fP must also be
set with the total expected length of the part. (Option added in libcurl
7.18.2)
.IP CURLFORM_ARRAY
Another possibility to send options to curl_formadd() is the
\fBCURLFORM_ARRAY\fP option, that passes a struct curl_forms array pointer as
its value. Each curl_forms structure element has a CURLformoption and a char
pointer. The final element in the array must be a CURLFORM_END. All available
options can be used in an array, except the CURLFORM_ARRAY option itself! The
last argument in such an array must always be \fBCURLFORM_END\fP.
.IP CURLFORM_CONTENTHEADER
specifies extra headers for the form POST section. This takes a curl_slist
prepared in the usual way using \fBcurl_slist_append\fP and appends the list
of headers to those libcurl automatically generates. The list must exist while
the POST occurs, if you free it before the post completes you may experience
problems.
When you've passed the HttpPost pointer to \fIcurl_easy_setopt(3)\fP (using
the \fICURLOPT_HTTPPOST(3)\fP option), you must not free the list until after
you've called \fIcurl_easy_cleanup(3)\fP for the curl handle.
See example below.
.SH RETURN VALUE
0 means everything was ok, non-zero means an error occurred corresponding
to a CURL_FORMADD_* constant defined in
.I <curl/curl.h>
.SH EXAMPLE
.nf
struct curl_httppost* post = NULL;
struct curl_httppost* last = NULL;
char namebuffer[] = "name buffer";
long namelength = strlen(namebuffer);
char buffer[] = "test buffer";
char htmlbuffer[] = "<HTML>test buffer</HTML>";
long htmlbufferlength = strlen(htmlbuffer);
struct curl_forms forms[3];
char file1[] = "my-face.jpg";
char file2[] = "your-face.jpg";
/* add null character into htmlbuffer, to demonstrate that
transfers of buffers containing null characters actually work
*/
htmlbuffer[8] = '\\0';
/* Add simple name/content section */
curl_formadd(&post, &last, CURLFORM_COPYNAME, "name",
CURLFORM_COPYCONTENTS, "content", CURLFORM_END);
/* Add simple name/content/contenttype section */
curl_formadd(&post, &last, CURLFORM_COPYNAME, "htmlcode",
CURLFORM_COPYCONTENTS, "<HTML></HTML>",
CURLFORM_CONTENTTYPE, "text/html", CURLFORM_END);
/* Add name/ptrcontent section */
curl_formadd(&post, &last, CURLFORM_COPYNAME, "name_for_ptrcontent",
CURLFORM_PTRCONTENTS, buffer, CURLFORM_END);
/* Add ptrname/ptrcontent section */
curl_formadd(&post, &last, CURLFORM_PTRNAME, namebuffer,
CURLFORM_PTRCONTENTS, buffer, CURLFORM_NAMELENGTH,
namelength, CURLFORM_END);
/* Add name/ptrcontent/contenttype section */
curl_formadd(&post, &last, CURLFORM_COPYNAME, "html_code_with_hole",
CURLFORM_PTRCONTENTS, htmlbuffer,
CURLFORM_CONTENTSLENGTH, htmlbufferlength,
CURLFORM_CONTENTTYPE, "text/html", CURLFORM_END);
/* Add simple file section */
curl_formadd(&post, &last, CURLFORM_COPYNAME, "picture",
CURLFORM_FILE, "my-face.jpg", CURLFORM_END);
/* Add file/contenttype section */
curl_formadd(&post, &last, CURLFORM_COPYNAME, "picture",
CURLFORM_FILE, "my-face.jpg",
CURLFORM_CONTENTTYPE, "image/jpeg", CURLFORM_END);
/* Add two file section */
curl_formadd(&post, &last, CURLFORM_COPYNAME, "pictures",
CURLFORM_FILE, "my-face.jpg",
CURLFORM_FILE, "your-face.jpg", CURLFORM_END);
/* Add two file section using CURLFORM_ARRAY */
forms[0].option = CURLFORM_FILE;
forms[0].value = file1;
forms[1].option = CURLFORM_FILE;
forms[1].value = file2;
forms[2].option = CURLFORM_END;
/* Add a buffer to upload */
curl_formadd(&post, &last,
CURLFORM_COPYNAME, "name",
CURLFORM_BUFFER, "data",
CURLFORM_BUFFERPTR, record,
CURLFORM_BUFFERLENGTH, record_length,
CURLFORM_END);
/* no option needed for the end marker */
curl_formadd(&post, &last, CURLFORM_COPYNAME, "pictures",
CURLFORM_ARRAY, forms, CURLFORM_END);
/* Add the content of a file as a normal post text value */
curl_formadd(&post, &last, CURLFORM_COPYNAME, "filecontent",
CURLFORM_FILECONTENT, ".bashrc", CURLFORM_END);
/* Set the form info */
curl_easy_setopt(curl, CURLOPT_HTTPPOST, post);
.SH "SEE ALSO"
.BR curl_easy_setopt "(3), "
.BR curl_formfree "(3)"

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@@ -0,0 +1,44 @@
.\" **************************************************************************
.\" * _ _ ____ _
.\" * Project ___| | | | _ \| |
.\" * / __| | | | |_) | |
.\" * | (__| |_| | _ <| |___
.\" * \___|\___/|_| \_\_____|
.\" *
.\" * Copyright (C) 1998 - 2016, Daniel Stenberg, <daniel@haxx.se>, et al.
.\" *
.\" * This software is licensed as described in the file COPYING, which
.\" * you should have received as part of this distribution. The terms
.\" * are also available at https://curl.haxx.se/docs/copyright.html.
.\" *
.\" * You may opt to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute and/or sell
.\" * copies of the Software, and permit persons to whom the Software is
.\" * furnished to do so, under the terms of the COPYING file.
.\" *
.\" * This software is distributed on an "AS IS" basis, WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY
.\" * KIND, either express or implied.
.\" *
.\" **************************************************************************
.TH curl_formfree 3 "6 April 2001" "libcurl 7.7.1" "libcurl Manual"
.SH NAME
curl_formfree - free a previously build multipart/formdata HTTP POST chain
.SH SYNOPSIS
.B #include <curl/curl.h>
.sp
.BI "void curl_formfree(struct curl_httppost *" form);
.ad
.SH DESCRIPTION
curl_formfree() is used to clean up data previously built/appended with
\fIcurl_formadd(3)\fP. This must be called when the data has been used, which
typically means after \fIcurl_easy_perform(3)\fP has been called.
The pointer to free is the same pointer you passed to the
\fICURLOPT_HTTPPOST(3)\fP option, which is the \fIfirstitem\fP pointer from
the \fIcurl_formadd(3)\fP invoke(s).
\fBform\fP is the pointer as returned from a previous call to
\fIcurl_formadd(3)\fP and may be NULL.
.SH RETURN VALUE
None
.SH "SEE ALSO"
.BR curl_formadd "(3) "

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@@ -0,0 +1,70 @@
.\" **************************************************************************
.\" * _ _ ____ _
.\" * Project ___| | | | _ \| |
.\" * / __| | | | |_) | |
.\" * | (__| |_| | _ <| |___
.\" * \___|\___/|_| \_\_____|
.\" *
.\" * Copyright (C) 1998 - 2015, Daniel Stenberg, <daniel@haxx.se>, et al.
.\" *
.\" * This software is licensed as described in the file COPYING, which
.\" * you should have received as part of this distribution. The terms
.\" * are also available at https://curl.haxx.se/docs/copyright.html.
.\" *
.\" * You may opt to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute and/or sell
.\" * copies of the Software, and permit persons to whom the Software is
.\" * furnished to do so, under the terms of the COPYING file.
.\" *
.\" * This software is distributed on an "AS IS" basis, WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY
.\" * KIND, either express or implied.
.\" *
.\" **************************************************************************
.TH curl_formget 3 "20 June 2006" "libcurl 7.15.5" "libcurl Manual"
.SH NAME
curl_formget - serialize a previously built multipart/formdata HTTP POST chain
.SH SYNOPSIS
.nf
.B #include <curl/curl.h>
int curl_formget(struct curl_httppost * form, void *userp,
curl_formget_callback append );
.SH DESCRIPTION
curl_formget() is used to serialize data previously built/appended with
\fIcurl_formadd(3)\fP. Accepts a void pointer as second argument named
\fIuserp\fP which will be passed as the first argument to the
curl_formget_callback function.
.BI "typedef size_t (*curl_formget_callback)(void *" userp, " const char *" buf,
.BI " size_t " len ");"
The curl_formget_callback will be executed for each part of the HTTP POST
chain. The character buffer passed to the callback must not be freed. The
callback should return the buffer length passed to it on success.
If the \fBCURLFORM_STREAM\fP option is used in the formpost, it will prevent
\fIcurl_formget(3)\fP from working until you've performed the actual HTTP
request as only then will libcurl get the actual read callback to use!
.SH RETURN VALUE
0 means everything was ok, non-zero means an error occurred
.SH EXAMPLE
.nf
size_t print_httppost_callback(void *arg, const char *buf, size_t len)
{
fwrite(buf, len, 1, stdout);
(*(size_t *) arg) += len;
return len;
}
size_t print_httppost(struct curl_httppost *post)
{
size_t total_size = 0;
if(curl_formget(post, &total_size, print_httppost_callback)) {
return (size_t) -1;
}
return total_size;
}
.SH AVAILABILITY
This function was added in libcurl 7.15.5
.SH "SEE ALSO"
.BR curl_formadd "(3) "

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@@ -0,0 +1,35 @@
.\" **************************************************************************
.\" * _ _ ____ _
.\" * Project ___| | | | _ \| |
.\" * / __| | | | |_) | |
.\" * | (__| |_| | _ <| |___
.\" * \___|\___/|_| \_\_____|
.\" *
.\" * Copyright (C) 1998 - 2014, Daniel Stenberg, <daniel@haxx.se>, et al.
.\" *
.\" * This software is licensed as described in the file COPYING, which
.\" * you should have received as part of this distribution. The terms
.\" * are also available at https://curl.haxx.se/docs/copyright.html.
.\" *
.\" * You may opt to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute and/or sell
.\" * copies of the Software, and permit persons to whom the Software is
.\" * furnished to do so, under the terms of the COPYING file.
.\" *
.\" * This software is distributed on an "AS IS" basis, WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY
.\" * KIND, either express or implied.
.\" *
.\" **************************************************************************
.TH curl_free 3 "12 Aug 2003" "libcurl 7.10" "libcurl Manual"
.SH NAME
curl_free - reclaim memory that has been obtained through a libcurl call
.SH SYNOPSIS
.B #include <curl/curl.h>
.sp
.BI "void curl_free( char *" ptr " );"
.ad
.SH DESCRIPTION
curl_free reclaims memory that has been obtained through a libcurl call. Use
\fIcurl_free(3)\fP instead of free() to avoid anomalies that can result from
differences in memory management between your application and libcurl.
.SH "SEE ALSO"
.BR curl_easy_unescape "(3), " curl_easy_escape "(3) "

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.\" **************************************************************************
.\" * _ _ ____ _
.\" * Project ___| | | | _ \| |
.\" * / __| | | | |_) | |
.\" * | (__| |_| | _ <| |___
.\" * \___|\___/|_| \_\_____|
.\" *
.\" * Copyright (C) 1998 - 2015, Daniel Stenberg, <daniel@haxx.se>, et al.
.\" *
.\" * This software is licensed as described in the file COPYING, which
.\" * you should have received as part of this distribution. The terms
.\" * are also available at https://curl.haxx.se/docs/copyright.html.
.\" *
.\" * You may opt to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute and/or sell
.\" * copies of the Software, and permit persons to whom the Software is
.\" * furnished to do so, under the terms of the COPYING file.
.\" *
.\" * This software is distributed on an "AS IS" basis, WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY
.\" * KIND, either express or implied.
.\" *
.\" **************************************************************************
.TH curl_getdate 3 "12 Aug 2005" "libcurl 7.0" "libcurl Manual"
.SH NAME
curl_getdate - Convert a date string to number of seconds
.SH SYNOPSIS
.B #include <curl/curl.h>
.sp
.BI "time_t curl_getdate(char *" datestring ", time_t *"now " );"
.ad
.SH DESCRIPTION
\fIcurl_getdate(3)\fP returns the number of seconds since the Epoch, January
1st 1970 00:00:00 in the UTC time zone, for the date and time that the
\fIdatestring\fP parameter specifies. The \fInow\fP parameter is not used,
pass a NULL there.
.SH PARSING DATES AND TIMES
A "date" is a string containing several items separated by whitespace. The
order of the items is immaterial. A date string may contain many flavors of
items:
.TP 0.8i
.B calendar date items
Can be specified several ways. Month names can only be three-letter english
abbreviations, numbers can be zero-prefixed and the year may use 2 or 4 digits.
Examples: 06 Nov 1994, 06-Nov-94 and Nov-94 6.
.TP
.B time of the day items
This string specifies the time on a given day. You must specify it with 6
digits with two colons: HH:MM:SS. To not include the time in a date string,
will make the function assume 00:00:00. Example: 18:19:21.
.TP
.B time zone items
Specifies international time zone. There are a few acronyms supported, but in
general you should instead use the specific relative time compared to
UTC. Supported formats include: -1200, MST, +0100.
.TP
.B day of the week items
Specifies a day of the week. Days of the week may be spelled out in full
(using english): `Sunday', `Monday', etc or they may be abbreviated to their
first three letters. This is usually not info that adds anything.
.TP
.B pure numbers
If a decimal number of the form YYYYMMDD appears, then YYYY is read as the
year, MM as the month number and DD as the day of the month, for the specified
calendar date.
.PP
.SH EXAMPLES
.nf
Sun, 06 Nov 1994 08:49:37 GMT
Sunday, 06-Nov-94 08:49:37 GMT
Sun Nov 6 08:49:37 1994
06 Nov 1994 08:49:37 GMT
06-Nov-94 08:49:37 GMT
Nov 6 08:49:37 1994
06 Nov 1994 08:49:37
06-Nov-94 08:49:37
1994 Nov 6 08:49:37
GMT 08:49:37 06-Nov-94 Sunday
94 6 Nov 08:49:37
1994 Nov 6
06-Nov-94
Sun Nov 6 94
1994.Nov.6
Sun/Nov/6/94/GMT
Sun, 06 Nov 1994 08:49:37 CET
06 Nov 1994 08:49:37 EST
Sun, 12 Sep 2004 15:05:58 -0700
Sat, 11 Sep 2004 21:32:11 +0200
20040912 15:05:58 -0700
20040911 +0200
.fi
.SH STANDARDS
This parser was written to handle date formats specified in RFC 822 (including
the update in RFC 1123) using time zone name or time zone delta and RFC 850
(obsoleted by RFC 1036) and ANSI C's asctime() format. These formats are the
only ones RFC 7231 says HTTP applications may use.
.SH RETURN VALUE
This function returns -1 when it fails to parse the date string. Otherwise it
returns the number of seconds as described.
If the year is larger than 2037 on systems with 32 bit time_t, this function
will return 0x7fffffff (since that is the largest possible signed 32 bit
number).
Having a 64 bit time_t is not a guarantee that dates beyond 03:14:07 UTC,
January 19, 2038 will work fine. On systems with a 64 bit time_t but with a
crippled mktime(), \fIcurl_getdate(3)\fP will return -1 in this case.
.SH "SEE ALSO"
.BR curl_easy_escape "(3), " curl_easy_unescape "(3), "
.BR CURLOPT_TIMECONDITION "(3), " CURLOPT_TIMEVALUE "(3) "

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.\" **************************************************************************
.\" * _ _ ____ _
.\" * Project ___| | | | _ \| |
.\" * / __| | | | |_) | |
.\" * | (__| |_| | _ <| |___
.\" * \___|\___/|_| \_\_____|
.\" *
.\" * Copyright (C) 1998 - 2011, Daniel Stenberg, <daniel@haxx.se>, et al.
.\" *
.\" * This software is licensed as described in the file COPYING, which
.\" * you should have received as part of this distribution. The terms
.\" * are also available at https://curl.haxx.se/docs/copyright.html.
.\" *
.\" * You may opt to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute and/or sell
.\" * copies of the Software, and permit persons to whom the Software is
.\" * furnished to do so, under the terms of the COPYING file.
.\" *
.\" * This software is distributed on an "AS IS" basis, WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY
.\" * KIND, either express or implied.
.\" *
.\" **************************************************************************
.TH curl_getenv 3 "30 April 2004" "libcurl 7.12" "libcurl Manual"
.SH NAME
curl_getenv - return value for environment name
.SH SYNOPSIS
.B #include <curl/curl.h>
.sp
.BI "char *curl_getenv(const char *" name ");"
.ad
.SH DESCRIPTION
curl_getenv() is a portable wrapper for the getenv() function, meant to
emulate its behaviour and provide an identical interface for all operating
systems libcurl builds on (including win32).
.SH AVAILABILITY
This function will be removed from the public libcurl API in a near future. It
will instead be made "available" by source code access only, and then as
curlx_getenv().
.SH RETURN VALUE
If successful, curl_getenv() returns a pointer to the value of the specified
environment. The memory it refers to is malloc()ed so the application must
free() this when the data is no longer needed. When \fIcurl_getenv(3)\fP fails
to find the specified name, it returns a null pointer.
.SH NOTE
Under unix operating systems, there isn't any point in returning an allocated
memory, although other systems won't work properly if this isn't done. The
unix implementation thus has to suffer slightly from the drawbacks of other
systems.
.SH "SEE ALSO"
.BR getenv "(3C), "

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.\" **************************************************************************
.\" * _ _ ____ _
.\" * Project ___| | | | _ \| |
.\" * / __| | | | |_) | |
.\" * | (__| |_| | _ <| |___
.\" * \___|\___/|_| \_\_____|
.\" *
.\" * Copyright (C) 1998 - 2016, Daniel Stenberg, <daniel@haxx.se>, et al.
.\" *
.\" * This software is licensed as described in the file COPYING, which
.\" * you should have received as part of this distribution. The terms
.\" * are also available at https://curl.haxx.se/docs/copyright.html.
.\" *
.\" * You may opt to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute and/or sell
.\" * copies of the Software, and permit persons to whom the Software is
.\" * furnished to do so, under the terms of the COPYING file.
.\" *
.\" * This software is distributed on an "AS IS" basis, WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY
.\" * KIND, either express or implied.
.\" *
.\" **************************************************************************
.TH curl_global_cleanup 3 "17 Feb 2006" "libcurl 7.8" "libcurl Manual"
.SH NAME
curl_global_cleanup - global libcurl cleanup
.SH SYNOPSIS
.B #include <curl/curl.h>
.sp
.BI "void curl_global_cleanup(void);"
.ad
.SH DESCRIPTION
This function releases resources acquired by \fIcurl_global_init(3)\fP.
You should call \fIcurl_global_cleanup(3)\fP once for each call you make to
\fIcurl_global_init(3)\fP, after you are done using libcurl.
\fBThis function is not thread safe.\fP You must not call it when any other
thread in the program (i.e. a thread sharing the same memory) is running.
This doesn't just mean no other thread that is using libcurl. Because
\fIcurl_global_cleanup(3)\fP calls functions of other libraries that are
similarly thread unsafe, it could conflict with any other thread that uses
these other libraries.
See the description in \fIlibcurl(3)\fP of global environment requirements for
details of how to use this function.
.SH CAUTION
\fIcurl_global_cleanup(3)\fP does not block waiting for any libcurl-created
threads to terminate (such as threads used for name resolving). If a module
containing libcurl is dynamically unloaded while libcurl-created threads are
still running then your program may crash or other corruption may occur. We
recommend you do not run libcurl from any module that may be unloaded
dynamically. This behavior may be addressed in the future.
.SH "SEE ALSO"
.BR curl_global_init "(3), "
.BR libcurl "(3), "
.BR libcurl-thread "(3), "

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.\" **************************************************************************
.\" * _ _ ____ _
.\" * Project ___| | | | _ \| |
.\" * / __| | | | |_) | |
.\" * | (__| |_| | _ <| |___
.\" * \___|\___/|_| \_\_____|
.\" *
.\" * Copyright (C) 1998 - 2016, Daniel Stenberg, <daniel@haxx.se>, et al.
.\" *
.\" * This software is licensed as described in the file COPYING, which
.\" * you should have received as part of this distribution. The terms
.\" * are also available at https://curl.haxx.se/docs/copyright.html.
.\" *
.\" * You may opt to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute and/or sell
.\" * copies of the Software, and permit persons to whom the Software is
.\" * furnished to do so, under the terms of the COPYING file.
.\" *
.\" * This software is distributed on an "AS IS" basis, WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY
.\" * KIND, either express or implied.
.\" *
.\" **************************************************************************
.TH curl_global_init 3 "11 May 2004" "libcurl 7.12" "libcurl Manual"
.SH NAME
curl_global_init - Global libcurl initialisation
.SH SYNOPSIS
.B #include <curl/curl.h>
.sp
.BI "CURLcode curl_global_init(long " flags ");"
.ad
.SH DESCRIPTION
This function sets up the program environment that libcurl needs. Think of it
as an extension of the library loader.
This function must be called at least once within a program (a program is all
the code that shares a memory space) before the program calls any other
function in libcurl. The environment it sets up is constant for the life of
the program and is the same for every program, so multiple calls have the same
effect as one call.
The flags option is a bit pattern that tells libcurl exactly what features to
init, as described below. Set the desired bits by ORing the values together.
In normal operation, you must specify CURL_GLOBAL_ALL. Don't use any other
value unless you are familiar with it and mean to control internal operations of
libcurl.
\fBThis function is not thread safe.\fP You must not call it when any other
thread in the program (i.e. a thread sharing the same memory) is running.
This doesn't just mean no other thread that is using libcurl. Because
\fIcurl_global_init(3)\fP calls functions of other libraries that are
similarly thread unsafe, it could conflict with any other thread that uses
these other libraries.
If you are initializing libcurl from a Windows DLL you should not initialize it
from DllMain or a static initializer because Windows holds the loader lock
during that time and it could cause a deadlock.
See the description in \fIlibcurl(3)\fP of global environment requirements for
details of how to use this function.
.SH FLAGS
.IP CURL_GLOBAL_ALL
Initialize everything possible. This sets all known bits except
\fBCURL_GLOBAL_ACK_EINTR\fP.
.IP CURL_GLOBAL_SSL
Initialize SSL.
The implication here is that if this bit is not set, the initialization of the
SSL layer needs to be done by the application or at least outside of
libcurl. The exact procedure how to do SSL initializtion depends on the TLS
backend libcurl uses.
Doing TLS based transfers without having the TLS layer initialized may lead to
unexpected behaviors.
.IP CURL_GLOBAL_WIN32
Initialize the Win32 socket libraries.
The implication here is that if this bit is not set, the initialization of
winsock has to be done by the application or you risk getting undefined
behaviors. This option exists for when the initialization is handled outside
of libcurl so there's no need for libcurl to do it again.
.IP CURL_GLOBAL_NOTHING
Initialise nothing extra. This sets no bit.
.IP CURL_GLOBAL_DEFAULT
A sensible default. It will init both SSL and Win32. Right now, this equals
the functionality of the \fBCURL_GLOBAL_ALL\fP mask.
.IP CURL_GLOBAL_ACK_EINTR
When this flag is set, curl will acknowledge EINTR condition when connecting
or when waiting for data. Otherwise, curl waits until full timeout
elapses. (Added in 7.30.0)
.SH RETURN VALUE
If this function returns non-zero, something went wrong and you cannot use the
other curl functions.
.SH "SEE ALSO"
.BR curl_global_init_mem "(3), "
.BR curl_global_cleanup "(3), "
.BR curl_easy_init "(3) "
.BR libcurl "(3) "

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.\" **************************************************************************
.\" * _ _ ____ _
.\" * Project ___| | | | _ \| |
.\" * / __| | | | |_) | |
.\" * | (__| |_| | _ <| |___
.\" * \___|\___/|_| \_\_____|
.\" *
.\" * Copyright (C) 1998 - 2011, Daniel Stenberg, <daniel@haxx.se>, et al.
.\" *
.\" * This software is licensed as described in the file COPYING, which
.\" * you should have received as part of this distribution. The terms
.\" * are also available at https://curl.haxx.se/docs/copyright.html.
.\" *
.\" * You may opt to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute and/or sell
.\" * copies of the Software, and permit persons to whom the Software is
.\" * furnished to do so, under the terms of the COPYING file.
.\" *
.\" * This software is distributed on an "AS IS" basis, WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY
.\" * KIND, either express or implied.
.\" *
.\" **************************************************************************
.TH curl_global_init_mem 3 "10 May 2004" "libcurl 7.12.0" "libcurl Manual"
.SH NAME
curl_global_init_mem - Global libcurl initialisation with memory callbacks
.SH SYNOPSIS
.B #include <curl/curl.h>
.nf
.B "CURLcode curl_global_init_mem(long " flags,
.B " curl_malloc_callback "m,
.B " curl_free_callback "f,
.B " curl_realloc_callback "r,
.B " curl_strdup_callback "s,
.B " curl_calloc_callback "c ");"
.SH DESCRIPTION
This function works exactly as \fIcurl_global_init(3)\fP with one addition: it
allows the application to set callbacks to replace the otherwise used internal
memory functions.
If you are using libcurl from multiple threads or libcurl was built with the
threaded resolver option then the callback functions must be thread safe. The
threaded resolver is a common build option to enable (and in some cases the
default) so we strongly urge you to make your callback functions thread safe.
All callback arguments must be set to valid function pointers. The
prototypes for the given callbacks must match these:
.IP "void *malloc_callback(size_t size);"
To replace malloc()
.IP "void free_callback(void *ptr);"
To replace free()
.IP "void *realloc_callback(void *ptr, size_t size);"
To replace realloc()
.IP "char *strdup_callback(const char *str);"
To replace strdup()
.IP "void *calloc_callback(size_t nmemb, size_t size);"
To replace calloc()
.RE
This function is otherwise the same as \fIcurl_global_init(3)\fP, please refer
to that man page for documentation.
.SH "CAUTION"
Manipulating these gives considerable powers to the application to severely
screw things up for libcurl. Take care!
.SH "SEE ALSO"
.BR curl_global_init "(3), "
.BR curl_global_cleanup "(3), "

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.\" **************************************************************************
.\" * _ _ ____ _
.\" * Project ___| | | | _ \| |
.\" * / __| | | | |_) | |
.\" * | (__| |_| | _ <| |___
.\" * \___|\___/|_| \_\_____|
.\" *
.\" * Copyright (C) 1998 - 2016, Daniel Stenberg, <daniel@haxx.se>, et al.
.\" *
.\" * This software is licensed as described in the file COPYING, which
.\" * you should have received as part of this distribution. The terms
.\" * are also available at https://curl.haxx.se/docs/copyright.html.
.\" *
.\" * You may opt to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute and/or sell
.\" * copies of the Software, and permit persons to whom the Software is
.\" * furnished to do so, under the terms of the COPYING file.
.\" *
.\" * This software is distributed on an "AS IS" basis, WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY
.\" * KIND, either express or implied.
.\" *
.\" **************************************************************************
.TH curl_printf 3 "30 April 2004" "libcurl 7.12" "libcurl Manual"
.SH NAME
curl_maprintf, curl_mfprintf, curl_mprintf, curl_msnprintf, curl_msprintf
curl_mvaprintf, curl_mvfprintf, curl_mvprintf, curl_mvsnprintf,
curl_mvsprintf - formatted output conversion
.SH SYNOPSIS
.B #include <curl/mprintf.h>
.sp
.BI "int curl_mprintf(const char *" format ", ...);"
.br
.BI "int curl_mfprintf(FILE *" fd ", const char *" format ", ...);"
.br
.BI "int curl_msprintf(char *" buffer ", const char *" format ", ...);"
.br
.BI "int curl_msnprintf(char *" buffer ", size_t " maxlength ", const char *" format ", ...);"
.br
.BI "int curl_mvprintf(const char *" format ", va_list " args ");"
.br
.BI "int curl_mvfprintf(FILE *" fd ", const char *" format ", va_list " args ");"
.br
.BI "int curl_mvsprintf(char *" buffer ", const char *" format ", va_list " args ");"
.br
.BI "int curl_mvsnprintf(char *" buffer ", size_t " maxlength ", const char *" format ", va_list " args ");"
.br
.BI "char *curl_maprintf(const char *" format ", ...);"
.br
.BI "char *curl_mvaprintf(const char *" format ", va_list " args ");"
.SH DESCRIPTION
These are all functions that produce output according to a format string and
given arguments. These are mostly clones of the well-known C-style functions
and there will be no detailed explanation of all available formatting rules
and usage here.
See this table for notable exceptions.
.RS
.TP
.B curl_mprintf()
Normal printf() clone.
.TP
.B curl_mfprintf()
Normal fprintf() clone.
.TP
.B curl_msprintf()
Normal sprintf() clone.
.TP
.B curl_msnprintf()
snprintf() clone. Many systems don't have this. It is just like \fBsprintf\fP
but with an extra argument after the buffer that specifies the length of the
target buffer.
.TP
.B curl_mvprintf()
Normal vprintf() clone.
.TP
.B curl_mvfprintf()
Normal vfprintf() clone.
.TP
.B curl_mvsprintf()
Normal vsprintf() clone.
.TP
.B curl_mvsnprintf()
vsnprintf() clone. Many systems don't have this. It is just like
\fBvsprintf\fP but with an extra argument after the buffer that specifies the
length of the target buffer.
.TP
.B curl_maprintf()
Like printf() but returns the output string as a malloc()ed string. The
returned string must be free()ed by the receiver.
.TP
.B curl_mvaprintf()
Like curl_maprintf() but takes a va_list pointer argument instead of a
variable amount of arguments.
.RE
.SH AVAILABILITY
These functions will be removed from the public libcurl API in the future. Do
not use them in any new programs or projects.
.SH RETURN VALUE
The \fBcurl_maprintf\fP and \fBcurl_mvaprintf\fP functions return a pointer to
a newly allocated string, or NULL if it failed.
All other functions return the number of characters they actually outputted.
.SH "SEE ALSO"
.BR printf "(3), " sprintf "(3), " fprintf "(3), " vprintf "(3) "

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.\" **************************************************************************
.\" * _ _ ____ _
.\" * Project ___| | | | _ \| |
.\" * / __| | | | |_) | |
.\" * | (__| |_| | _ <| |___
.\" * \___|\___/|_| \_\_____|
.\" *
.\" * Copyright (C) 1998 - 2014, Daniel Stenberg, <daniel@haxx.se>, et al.
.\" *
.\" * This software is licensed as described in the file COPYING, which
.\" * you should have received as part of this distribution. The terms
.\" * are also available at https://curl.haxx.se/docs/copyright.html.
.\" *
.\" * You may opt to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute and/or sell
.\" * copies of the Software, and permit persons to whom the Software is
.\" * furnished to do so, under the terms of the COPYING file.
.\" *
.\" * This software is distributed on an "AS IS" basis, WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY
.\" * KIND, either express or implied.
.\" *
.\" **************************************************************************
.TH curl_multi_add_handle 3 "4 March 2002" "libcurl 7.9.5" "libcurl Manual"
.SH NAME
curl_multi_add_handle - add an easy handle to a multi session
.SH SYNOPSIS
#include <curl/curl.h>
CURLMcode curl_multi_add_handle(CURLM *multi_handle, CURL *easy_handle);
.ad
.SH DESCRIPTION
Adds a standard easy handle to the multi stack. This function call will make
this \fImulti_handle\fP control the specified \fIeasy_handle\fP.
While an easy handle is added to a multi stack, you cannot and you must not
use \fIcurl_easy_perform(3)\fP on that handle. After having removed the easy
handle from the multi stack again, it is perfectly fine to use it with the
easy interface again.
If the easy handle is not set to use a shared (\fICURLOPT_SHARE(3)\fP) or
global DNS cache (\fICURLOPT_DNS_USE_GLOBAL_CACHE(3)\fP), it will be made to
use the DNS cache that is shared between all easy handles within the multi
handle when \fIcurl_multi_add_handle(3)\fP is called.
When an easy interface is added to a multi handle, it will use a shared
connection cache owned by the multi handle. Removing and adding new easy
handles will not affect the pool of connections or the ability to do
connection re-use.
If you have CURLMOPT_TIMERFUNCTION set in the multi handle (and you really
should if you're working event-based with \fIcurl_multi_socket_action(3)\fP
and friends), that callback will be called from within this function to ask
for an updated timer so that your main event loop will get the activity on
this handle to get started.
The easy handle will remain added to the multi handle until you remove it
again with \fIcurl_multi_remove_handle(3)\fP - even when a transfer with that
specific easy handle is completed.
You should remove the easy handle from the multi stack before you terminate
first the easy handle and then the multi handle:
1 - \fIcurl_multi_remove_handle(3)\fP
2 - \fIcurl_easy_cleanup(3)\fP
3 - \fIcurl_multi_cleanup(3)\fP
.SH RETURN VALUE
CURLMcode type, general libcurl multi interface error code.
.SH "SEE ALSO"
.BR curl_multi_cleanup "(3)," curl_multi_init "(3), "
.BR curl_multi_setopt "(3), " curl_multi_socket_action "(3) "

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.\" **************************************************************************
.\" * _ _ ____ _
.\" * Project ___| | | | _ \| |
.\" * / __| | | | |_) | |
.\" * | (__| |_| | _ <| |___
.\" * \___|\___/|_| \_\_____|
.\" *
.\" * Copyright (C) 1998 - 2014, Daniel Stenberg, <daniel@haxx.se>, et al.
.\" *
.\" * This software is licensed as described in the file COPYING, which
.\" * you should have received as part of this distribution. The terms
.\" * are also available at https://curl.haxx.se/docs/copyright.html.
.\" *
.\" * You may opt to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute and/or sell
.\" * copies of the Software, and permit persons to whom the Software is
.\" * furnished to do so, under the terms of the COPYING file.
.\" *
.\" * This software is distributed on an "AS IS" basis, WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY
.\" * KIND, either express or implied.
.\" *
.\" **************************************************************************
.TH curl_multi_assign 3 "9 Jul 2006" "libcurl 7.16.0" "libcurl Manual"
.SH NAME
curl_multi_assign \- set data to associate with an internal socket
.SH SYNOPSIS
#include <curl/curl.h>
CURLMcode curl_multi_assign(CURLM *multi_handle, curl_socket_t sockfd,
void *sockptr);
.SH DESCRIPTION
This function creates an association in the multi handle between the given
socket and a private pointer of the application. This is designed for
\fIcurl_multi_socket_action(3)\fP uses.
When set, the \fIsockptr\fP pointer will be passed to all future socket
callbacks for the specific \fIsockfd\fP socket.
If the given \fIsockfd\fP isn't already in use by libcurl, this function will
return an error.
libcurl only keeps one single pointer associated with a socket, so calling
this function several times for the same socket will make the last set pointer
get used.
The idea here being that this association (socket to private pointer) is
something that just about every application that uses this API will need and
then libcurl can just as well do it since it already has an internal hash
table lookup for this.
.SH "RETURN VALUE"
The standard CURLMcode for multi interface error codes.
.SH "TYPICAL USAGE"
In a typical application you allocate a struct or at least use some kind of
semi-dynamic data for each socket that we must wait for action on when using
the \fIcurl_multi_socket_action(3)\fP approach.
When our socket-callback gets called by libcurl and we get to know about yet
another socket to wait for, we can use \fIcurl_multi_assign(3)\fP to point out
the particular data so that when we get updates about this same socket again,
we don't have to find the struct associated with this socket by ourselves.
.SH AVAILABILITY
This function was added in libcurl 7.15.5.
.SH "SEE ALSO"
.BR curl_multi_setopt "(3), " curl_multi_socket_action "(3) "

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@@ -0,0 +1,47 @@
.\" **************************************************************************
.\" * _ _ ____ _
.\" * Project ___| | | | _ \| |
.\" * / __| | | | |_) | |
.\" * | (__| |_| | _ <| |___
.\" * \___|\___/|_| \_\_____|
.\" *
.\" * Copyright (C) 1998 - 2011, Daniel Stenberg, <daniel@haxx.se>, et al.
.\" *
.\" * This software is licensed as described in the file COPYING, which
.\" * you should have received as part of this distribution. The terms
.\" * are also available at https://curl.haxx.se/docs/copyright.html.
.\" *
.\" * You may opt to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute and/or sell
.\" * copies of the Software, and permit persons to whom the Software is
.\" * furnished to do so, under the terms of the COPYING file.
.\" *
.\" * This software is distributed on an "AS IS" basis, WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY
.\" * KIND, either express or implied.
.\" *
.\" **************************************************************************
.TH curl_multi_cleanup 3 "1 March 2002" "libcurl 7.9.5" "libcurl Manual"
.SH NAME
curl_multi_cleanup - close down a multi session
.SH SYNOPSIS
.B #include <curl/curl.h>
.sp
.BI "CURLMcode curl_multi_cleanup( CURLM *multi_handle );"
.ad
.SH DESCRIPTION
Cleans up and removes a whole multi stack. It does not free or touch any
individual easy handles in any way - they still need to be closed
individually, using the usual \fIcurl_easy_cleanup(3)\fP way. The order of
cleaning up should be:
1 - \fIcurl_multi_remove_handle(3)\fP before any easy handles are cleaned up
2 - \fIcurl_easy_cleanup(3)\fP can now be called independently since the easy
handle is no longer connected to the multi handle
3 - \fIcurl_multi_cleanup(3)\fP should be called when all easy handles are
removed
.SH RETURN VALUE
CURLMcode type, general libcurl multi interface error code. On success,
CURLM_OK is returned.
.SH "SEE ALSO"
.BR curl_multi_init "(3)," curl_easy_cleanup "(3)," curl_easy_init "(3)"

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.\" **************************************************************************
.\" * _ _ ____ _
.\" * Project ___| | | | _ \| |
.\" * / __| | | | |_) | |
.\" * | (__| |_| | _ <| |___
.\" * \___|\___/|_| \_\_____|
.\" *
.\" * Copyright (C) 1998 - 2014, Daniel Stenberg, <daniel@haxx.se>, et al.
.\" *
.\" * This software is licensed as described in the file COPYING, which
.\" * you should have received as part of this distribution. The terms
.\" * are also available at https://curl.haxx.se/docs/copyright.html.
.\" *
.\" * You may opt to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute and/or sell
.\" * copies of the Software, and permit persons to whom the Software is
.\" * furnished to do so, under the terms of the COPYING file.
.\" *
.\" * This software is distributed on an "AS IS" basis, WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY
.\" * KIND, either express or implied.
.\" *
.\" **************************************************************************
.TH curl_multi_fdset 3 "2 Jan 2006" "libcurl 7.16.0" "libcurl Manual"
.SH NAME
curl_multi_fdset - extracts file descriptor information from a multi handle
.SH SYNOPSIS
.nf
#include <curl/curl.h>
CURLMcode curl_multi_fdset(CURLM *multi_handle,
fd_set *read_fd_set,
fd_set *write_fd_set,
fd_set *exc_fd_set,
int *max_fd);
.ad
.SH DESCRIPTION
This function extracts file descriptor information from a given multi_handle.
libcurl returns its fd_set sets. The application can use these to select() on,
but be sure to FD_ZERO them before calling this function as
\fIcurl_multi_fdset(3)\fP only adds its own descriptors, it doesn't zero or
otherwise remove any others. The \fIcurl_multi_perform(3)\fP function should
be called as soon as one of them is ready to be read from or written to.
If the \fIread_fd_set\fP argument is not a null pointer, it points to an
object of type fd_set that on returns specifies the file descriptors to be
checked for being ready to read.
If the \fIwrite_fd_set\fP argument is not a null pointer, it points to an
object of type fd_set that on return specifies the file descriptors to be
checked for being ready to write.
If the \fIexc_fd_set\fP argument is not a null pointer, it points to an object
of type fd_set that on return specifies the file descriptors to be checked for
error conditions pending.
If no file descriptors are set by libcurl, \fImax_fd\fP will contain -1 when
this function returns. Otherwise it will contain the highest descriptor number
libcurl set. When libcurl returns -1 in \fImax_fd\fP, it is because libcurl
currently does something that isn't possible for your application to monitor
with a socket and unfortunately you can then not know exactly when the current
action is completed using select(). You then need to wait a while before you
proceed and call \fIcurl_multi_perform(3)\fP anyway. How long to wait? We
suggest 100 milliseconds at least, but you may want to test it out in your own
particular conditions to find a suitable value.
When doing select(), you should use \fIcurl_multi_timeout(3)\fP to figure out
how long to wait for action. Call \fIcurl_multi_perform(3)\fP even if no
activity has been seen on the fd_sets after the timeout expires as otherwise
internal retries and timeouts may not work as you'd think and want.
If one of the sockets used by libcurl happens to be larger than what can be
set in an fd_set, which on POSIX systems means that the file descriptor is
larger than FD_SETSIZE, then libcurl will try to not set it. Setting a too
large file descriptor in an fd_set implies an out of bounds write which can
cause crashes, or worse. The effect of NOT storing it will possibly save you
from the crash, but will make your program NOT wait for sockets it should wait
for...
.SH RETURN VALUE
CURLMcode type, general libcurl multi interface error code. See
\fIlibcurl-errors(3)\fP
.SH "SEE ALSO"
.BR curl_multi_cleanup "(3), " curl_multi_init "(3), "
.BR curl_multi_wait "(3), "
.BR curl_multi_timeout "(3), " curl_multi_perform "(3), " select "(2) "

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@@ -0,0 +1,94 @@
.\" **************************************************************************
.\" * _ _ ____ _
.\" * Project ___| | | | _ \| |
.\" * / __| | | | |_) | |
.\" * | (__| |_| | _ <| |___
.\" * \___|\___/|_| \_\_____|
.\" *
.\" * Copyright (C) 1998 - 2015, Daniel Stenberg, <daniel@haxx.se>, et al.
.\" *
.\" * This software is licensed as described in the file COPYING, which
.\" * you should have received as part of this distribution. The terms
.\" * are also available at https://curl.haxx.se/docs/copyright.html.
.\" *
.\" * You may opt to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute and/or sell
.\" * copies of the Software, and permit persons to whom the Software is
.\" * furnished to do so, under the terms of the COPYING file.
.\" *
.\" * This software is distributed on an "AS IS" basis, WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY
.\" * KIND, either express or implied.
.\" *
.\" **************************************************************************
.TH curl_multi_info_read 3 "18 Dec 2004" "libcurl 7.10.3" "libcurl Manual"
.SH NAME
curl_multi_info_read - read multi stack informationals
.SH SYNOPSIS
#include <curl/curl.h>
CURLMsg *curl_multi_info_read( CURLM *multi_handle,
int *msgs_in_queue);
.ad
.SH DESCRIPTION
Ask the multi handle if there are any messages/informationals from the
individual transfers. Messages may include informationals such as an error
code from the transfer or just the fact that a transfer is completed. More
details on these should be written down as well.
Repeated calls to this function will return a new struct each time, until a
NULL is returned as a signal that there is no more to get at this point. The
integer pointed to with \fImsgs_in_queue\fP will contain the number of
remaining messages after this function was called.
When you fetch a message using this function, it is removed from the internal
queue so calling this function again will not return the same message
again. It will instead return new messages at each new invoke until the queue
is emptied.
\fBWARNING:\fP The data the returned pointer points to will not survive
calling \fIcurl_multi_cleanup(3)\fP, \fIcurl_multi_remove_handle(3)\fP or
\fIcurl_easy_cleanup(3)\fP.
The 'CURLMsg' struct is very simple and only contains very basic information.
If more involved information is wanted, the particular "easy handle" is
present in that struct and can be used in subsequent regular
\fIcurl_easy_getinfo(3)\fP calls (or similar):
.nf
struct CURLMsg {
CURLMSG msg; /* what this message means */
CURL *easy_handle; /* the handle it concerns */
union {
void *whatever; /* message-specific data */
CURLcode result; /* return code for transfer */
} data;
};
.fi
When \fBmsg\fP is \fICURLMSG_DONE\fP, the message identifies a transfer that
is done, and then \fBresult\fP contains the return code for the easy handle
that just completed.
At this point, there are no other \fBmsg\fP types defined.
.SH EXAMPLE
.nf
struct CURLMsg *m;
/* call curl_multi_perform or curl_multi_socket_action first, then loop
through and check if there are any transfers that have completed */
do {
int msgq = 0;
m = curl_multi_info_read(multi_handle, &msgq);
if(m && (m->msg == CURLMSG_DONE)) {
CURL *e = m->easy_handle;
transfers--;
curl_multi_remove_handle(multi_handle, e);
curl_easy_cleanup(e);
}
} while(m);
.fi
.SH "RETURN VALUE"
A pointer to a filled-in struct, or NULL if it failed or ran out of
structs. It also writes the number of messages left in the queue (after this
read) in the integer the second argument points to.
.SH "SEE ALSO"
.BR curl_multi_cleanup "(3), " curl_multi_init "(3), " curl_multi_perform "(3)"

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@@ -0,0 +1,40 @@
.\" **************************************************************************
.\" * _ _ ____ _
.\" * Project ___| | | | _ \| |
.\" * / __| | | | |_) | |
.\" * | (__| |_| | _ <| |___
.\" * \___|\___/|_| \_\_____|
.\" *
.\" * Copyright (C) 1998 - 2011, Daniel Stenberg, <daniel@haxx.se>, et al.
.\" *
.\" * This software is licensed as described in the file COPYING, which
.\" * you should have received as part of this distribution. The terms
.\" * are also available at https://curl.haxx.se/docs/copyright.html.
.\" *
.\" * You may opt to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute and/or sell
.\" * copies of the Software, and permit persons to whom the Software is
.\" * furnished to do so, under the terms of the COPYING file.
.\" *
.\" * This software is distributed on an "AS IS" basis, WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY
.\" * KIND, either express or implied.
.\" *
.\" **************************************************************************
.TH curl_multi_init 3 "1 March 2002" "libcurl 7.9.5" "libcurl Manual"
.SH NAME
curl_multi_init - create a multi handle
.SH SYNOPSIS
.B #include <curl/curl.h>
.sp
.BI "CURLM *curl_multi_init( );"
.ad
.SH DESCRIPTION
This function returns a CURLM handle to be used as input to all the other
multi-functions, sometimes referred to as a multi handle in some places in the
documentation. This init call MUST have a corresponding call to
\fIcurl_multi_cleanup(3)\fP when the operation is complete.
.SH RETURN VALUE
If this function returns NULL, something went wrong and you cannot use the
other curl functions.
.SH "SEE ALSO"
.BR curl_multi_cleanup "(3)," curl_global_init "(3)," curl_easy_init "(3)"

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@@ -0,0 +1,128 @@
.\" **************************************************************************
.\" * _ _ ____ _
.\" * Project ___| | | | _ \| |
.\" * / __| | | | |_) | |
.\" * | (__| |_| | _ <| |___
.\" * \___|\___/|_| \_\_____|
.\" *
.\" * Copyright (C) 1998 - 2015, Daniel Stenberg, <daniel@haxx.se>, et al.
.\" *
.\" * This software is licensed as described in the file COPYING, which
.\" * you should have received as part of this distribution. The terms
.\" * are also available at https://curl.haxx.se/docs/copyright.html.
.\" *
.\" * You may opt to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute and/or sell
.\" * copies of the Software, and permit persons to whom the Software is
.\" * furnished to do so, under the terms of the COPYING file.
.\" *
.\" * This software is distributed on an "AS IS" basis, WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY
.\" * KIND, either express or implied.
.\" *
.\" **************************************************************************
.TH curl_multi_perform 3 "1 March 2002" "libcurl 7.9.5" "libcurl Manual"
.SH NAME
curl_multi_perform - reads/writes available data from each easy handle
.SH SYNOPSIS
#include <curl/curl.h>
CURLMcode curl_multi_perform(CURLM *multi_handle, int *running_handles);
.ad
.SH DESCRIPTION
This function handles transfers on all the added handles that need attention
in an non-blocking fashion.
When an application has found out there's data available for the multi_handle
or a timeout has elapsed, the application should call this function to
read/write whatever there is to read or write right now etc.
\fIcurl_multi_perform(3)\fP returns as soon as the reads/writes are done. This
function does not require that there actually is any data available for
reading or that data can be written, it can be called just in case. It will
write the number of handles that still transfer data in the second argument's
integer-pointer.
If the amount of \fIrunning_handles\fP is changed from the previous call (or
is less than the amount of easy handles you've added to the multi handle), you
know that there is one or more transfers less "running". You can then call
\fIcurl_multi_info_read(3)\fP to get information about each individual
completed transfer, and that returned info includes CURLcode and more. If an
added handle fails very quickly, it may never be counted as a running_handle.
When \fIrunning_handles\fP is set to zero (0) on the return of this function,
there is no longer any transfers in progress.
.SH EXAMPLE
.nf
#ifdef _WIN32
#define SHORT_SLEEP Sleep(100)
#else
#define SHORT_SLEEP usleep(100000)
#endif
fd_set fdread;
fd_set fdwrite;
fd_set fdexcep;
int maxfd = -1;
long curl_timeo;
curl_multi_timeout(multi_handle, &curl_timeo);
if(curl_timeo < 0)
curl_timeo = 1000;
timeout.tv_sec = curl_timeo / 1000;
timeout.tv_usec = (curl_timeo % 1000) * 1000;
FD_ZERO(&fdread);
FD_ZERO(&fdwrite);
FD_ZERO(&fdexcep);
/* get file descriptors from the transfers */
mc = curl_multi_fdset(multi_handle, &fdread, &fdwrite, &fdexcep, &maxfd);
if(maxfd == -1) {
SHORT_SLEEP;
rc = 0;
}
else
rc = select(maxfd+1, &fdread, &fdwrite, &fdexcep, &timeout);
switch(rc) {
case -1:
/* select error */
break;
case 0:
default:
/* timeout or readable/writable sockets */
curl_multi_perform(multi_handle, &still_running);
break;
}
/* if there are still transfers, loop! */
.fi
.SH "RETURN VALUE"
CURLMcode type, general libcurl multi interface error code.
Before version 7.20.0: If you receive \fICURLM_CALL_MULTI_PERFORM\fP, this
basically means that you should call \fIcurl_multi_perform(3)\fP again, before
you select() on more actions. You don't have to do it immediately, but the
return code means that libcurl may have more data available to return or that
there may be more data to send off before it is "satisfied". Do note that
\fIcurl_multi_perform(3)\fP will return \fICURLM_CALL_MULTI_PERFORM\fP only
when it wants to be called again \fBimmediately\fP. When things are fine and
there is nothing immediate it wants done, it'll return \fICURLM_OK\fP and you
need to wait for \&"action" and then call this function again.
This function only returns errors etc regarding the whole multi stack.
Problems still might have occurred on individual transfers even when this
function returns \fICURLM_OK\fP. Use \fIcurl_multi_info_read(3)\fP to figure
out how individual transfers did.
.SH "TYPICAL USAGE"
Most applications will use \fIcurl_multi_fdset(3)\fP to get the multi_handle's
file descriptors, and \fIcurl_multi_timeout(3)\fP to get a suitable timeout
period, then it'll wait for action on the file descriptors using
\fBselect(3)\fP. As soon as one or more file descriptor is ready,
\fIcurl_multi_perform(3)\fP gets called.
.SH "SEE ALSO"
.BR curl_multi_cleanup "(3), " curl_multi_init "(3), "
.BR curl_multi_wait "(3), "
.BR curl_multi_fdset "(3), " curl_multi_info_read "(3), "
.BR libcurl-errors "(3)"

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@@ -0,0 +1,44 @@
.\" **************************************************************************
.\" * _ _ ____ _
.\" * Project ___| | | | _ \| |
.\" * / __| | | | |_) | |
.\" * | (__| |_| | _ <| |___
.\" * \___|\___/|_| \_\_____|
.\" *
.\" * Copyright (C) 1998 - 2014, Daniel Stenberg, <daniel@haxx.se>, et al.
.\" *
.\" * This software is licensed as described in the file COPYING, which
.\" * you should have received as part of this distribution. The terms
.\" * are also available at https://curl.haxx.se/docs/copyright.html.
.\" *
.\" * You may opt to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute and/or sell
.\" * copies of the Software, and permit persons to whom the Software is
.\" * furnished to do so, under the terms of the COPYING file.
.\" *
.\" * This software is distributed on an "AS IS" basis, WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY
.\" * KIND, either express or implied.
.\" *
.\" **************************************************************************
.TH curl_multi_remove_handle 3 "6 March 2002" "libcurl 7.9.5" "libcurl Manual"
.SH NAME
curl_multi_remove_handle - remove an easy handle from a multi session
.SH SYNOPSIS
#include <curl/curl.h>
CURLMcode curl_multi_remove_handle(CURLM *multi_handle, CURL *easy_handle);
.ad
.SH DESCRIPTION
Removes a given \fIeasy_handle\fP from the \fImulti_handle\fP. This will make
the specified easy handle be removed from this multi handle's control.
When the easy handle has been removed from a multi stack, it is again
perfectly legal to invoke \fIcurl_easy_perform(3)\fP on this easy handle.
Removing an easy handle while being used is perfectly legal and will
effectively halt the transfer in progress involving that easy handle. All
other easy handles and transfers will remain unaffected.
.SH RETURN VALUE
CURLMcode type, general libcurl multi interface error code.
.SH "SEE ALSO"
.BR curl_multi_cleanup "(3)," curl_multi_init "(3), "
.BR curl_multi_add_handle "(3) "

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@@ -0,0 +1,78 @@
.\" **************************************************************************
.\" * _ _ ____ _
.\" * Project ___| | | | _ \| |
.\" * / __| | | | |_) | |
.\" * | (__| |_| | _ <| |___
.\" * \___|\___/|_| \_\_____|
.\" *
.\" * Copyright (C) 1998 - 2015, Daniel Stenberg, <daniel@haxx.se>, et al.
.\" *
.\" * This software is licensed as described in the file COPYING, which
.\" * you should have received as part of this distribution. The terms
.\" * are also available at https://curl.haxx.se/docs/copyright.html.
.\" *
.\" * You may opt to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute and/or sell
.\" * copies of the Software, and permit persons to whom the Software is
.\" * furnished to do so, under the terms of the COPYING file.
.\" *
.\" * This software is distributed on an "AS IS" basis, WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY
.\" * KIND, either express or implied.
.\" *
.\" **************************************************************************
.TH curl_multi_setopt 3 "4 Nov 2014" "libcurl 7.39.0" "libcurl Manual"
.SH NAME
curl_multi_setopt \- set options for a curl multi handle
.SH SYNOPSIS
#include <curl/curl.h>
CURLMcode curl_multi_setopt(CURLM * multi_handle, CURLMoption option, param);
.SH DESCRIPTION
\fIcurl_multi_setopt(3)\fP is used to tell a libcurl multi handle how to
behave. By using the appropriate options to \fIcurl_multi_setopt(3)\fP, you
can change libcurl's behaviour when using that multi handle. All options are
set with the \fIoption\fP followed by the parameter \fIparam\fP. That
parameter can be a \fBlong\fP, a \fBfunction pointer\fP, an \fBobject
pointer\fP or a \fBcurl_off_t\fP type, depending on what the specific option
expects. Read this manual carefully as bad input values may cause libcurl to
behave badly! You can only set one option in each function call.
.SH OPTIONS
.IP CURLMOPT_CHUNK_LENGTH_PENALTY_SIZE
See \fICURLMOPT_CHUNK_LENGTH_PENALTY_SIZE(3)\fP
.IP CURLMOPT_CONTENT_LENGTH_PENALTY_SIZE
See \fICURLMOPT_CONTENT_LENGTH_PENALTY_SIZE(3)\fP
.IP CURLMOPT_MAX_HOST_CONNECTIONS
See \fICURLMOPT_MAX_HOST_CONNECTIONS(3)\fP
.IP CURLMOPT_MAX_PIPELINE_LENGTH
See \fICURLMOPT_MAX_PIPELINE_LENGTH(3)\fP
.IP CURLMOPT_MAX_TOTAL_CONNECTIONS
See \fICURLMOPT_MAX_TOTAL_CONNECTIONS(3)\fP
.IP CURLMOPT_MAXCONNECTS
See \fICURLMOPT_MAXCONNECTS(3)\fP
.IP CURLMOPT_PIPELINING
See \fICURLMOPT_PIPELINING(3)\fP
.IP CURLMOPT_PIPELINING_SITE_BL
See \fICURLMOPT_PIPELINING_SITE_BL(3)\fP
.IP CURLMOPT_PIPELINING_SERVER_BL
See \fICURLMOPT_PIPELINING_SERVER_BL(3)\fP
.IP CURLMOPT_PUSHFUNCTION
See \fICURLMOPT_PUSHFUNCTION(3)\fP
.IP CURLMOPT_PUSHDATA
See \fICURLMOPT_PUSHDATA(3)\fP
.IP CURLMOPT_SOCKETFUNCTION
See \fICURLMOPT_SOCKETFUNCTION(3)\fP
.IP CURLMOPT_SOCKETDATA
See \fICURLMOPT_SOCKETDATA(3)\fP
.IP CURLMOPT_TIMERFUNCTION
See \fICURLMOPT_TIMERFUNCTION(3)\fP
.IP CURLMOPT_TIMERDATA
See \fICURLMOPT_TIMERDATA(3)\fP
.SH RETURNS
The standard CURLMcode for multi interface error codes. Note that it returns a
CURLM_UNKNOWN_OPTION if you try setting an option that this version of libcurl
doesn't know of.
.SH AVAILABILITY
This function was added in libcurl 7.15.4.
.SH "SEE ALSO"
.BR curl_multi_cleanup "(3), " curl_multi_init "(3), "
.BR curl_multi_socket "(3), " curl_multi_info_read "(3)"

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@@ -0,0 +1,158 @@
.\" **************************************************************************
.\" * _ _ ____ _
.\" * Project ___| | | | _ \| |
.\" * / __| | | | |_) | |
.\" * | (__| |_| | _ <| |___
.\" * \___|\___/|_| \_\_____|
.\" *
.\" * Copyright (C) 1998 - 2016, Daniel Stenberg, <daniel@haxx.se>, et al.
.\" *
.\" * This software is licensed as described in the file COPYING, which
.\" * you should have received as part of this distribution. The terms
.\" * are also available at https://curl.haxx.se/docs/copyright.html.
.\" *
.\" * You may opt to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute and/or sell
.\" * copies of the Software, and permit persons to whom the Software is
.\" * furnished to do so, under the terms of the COPYING file.
.\" *
.\" * This software is distributed on an "AS IS" basis, WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY
.\" * KIND, either express or implied.
.\" *
.\" **************************************************************************
.TH curl_multi_socket 3 "9 Jul 2006" "libcurl 7.16.0" "libcurl Manual"
.SH NAME
curl_multi_socket \- reads/writes available data
.SH SYNOPSIS
.nf
#include <curl/curl.h>
CURLMcode curl_multi_socket(CURLM * multi_handle, curl_socket_t sockfd,
int *running_handles);
CURLMcode curl_multi_socket_all(CURLM *multi_handle,
int *running_handles);
.fi
.SH DESCRIPTION
These functions are deprecated. Do not use! See
\fIcurl_multi_socket_action(3)\fP instead!
At return, the integer \fBrunning_handles\fP points to will contain the number
of still running easy handles within the multi handle. When this number
reaches zero, all transfers are complete/done. Note that when you call
\fIcurl_multi_socket_action(3)\fP on a specific socket and the counter
decreases by one, it DOES NOT necessarily mean that this exact socket/transfer
is the one that completed. Use \fIcurl_multi_info_read(3)\fP to figure out
which easy handle that completed.
The \fIcurl_multi_socket_action(3)\fP functions inform the application about
updates in the socket (file descriptor) status by doing none, one, or multiple
calls to the socket callback function set with the CURLMOPT_SOCKETFUNCTION
option to \fIcurl_multi_setopt(3)\fP. They update the status with changes
since the previous time the callback was called.
Get the timeout time by setting the \fICURLMOPT_TIMERFUNCTION\fP option with
\fIcurl_multi_setopt(3)\fP. Your application will then get called with
information on how long to wait for socket actions at most before doing the
timeout action: call the \fIcurl_multi_socket_action(3)\fP function with the
\fBsockfd\fP argument set to CURL_SOCKET_TIMEOUT. You can also use the
\fIcurl_multi_timeout(3)\fP function to poll the value at any given time, but
for an event-based system using the callback is far better than relying on
polling the timeout value.
Usage of \fIcurl_multi_socket(3)\fP is deprecated, whereas the function is
equivalent to \fIcurl_multi_socket_action(3)\fP with \fBev_bitmask\fP set to
0.
Force libcurl to (re-)check all its internal sockets and transfers instead of
just a single one by calling \fIcurl_multi_socket_all(3)\fP. Note that there
should not be any reason to use this function!
.SH "CALLBACK DETAILS"
The socket \fBcallback\fP function uses a prototype like this
.nf
int curl_socket_callback(CURL *easy, /* easy handle */
curl_socket_t s, /* socket */
int action, /* see values below */
void *userp, /* private callback pointer */
void *socketp); /* private socket pointer */
.fi
The callback MUST return 0.
The \fIeasy\fP argument is a pointer to the easy handle that deals with this
particular socket. Note that a single handle may work with several sockets
simultaneously.
The \fIs\fP argument is the actual socket value as you use it within your
system.
The \fIaction\fP argument to the callback has one of five values:
.RS
.IP "CURL_POLL_NONE (0)"
register, not interested in readiness (yet)
.IP "CURL_POLL_IN (1)"
register, interested in read readiness
.IP "CURL_POLL_OUT (2)"
register, interested in write readiness
.IP "CURL_POLL_INOUT (3)"
register, interested in both read and write readiness
.IP "CURL_POLL_REMOVE (4)"
unregister
.RE
The \fIsocketp\fP argument is a private pointer you have previously set with
\fIcurl_multi_assign(3)\fP to be associated with the \fIs\fP socket. If no
pointer has been set, socketp will be NULL. This argument is of course a
service to applications that want to keep certain data or structs that are
strictly associated to the given socket.
The \fIuserp\fP argument is a private pointer you have previously set with
\fIcurl_multi_setopt(3)\fP and the CURLMOPT_SOCKETDATA option.
.SH "RETURN VALUE"
CURLMcode type, general libcurl multi interface error code.
Legacy: If you receive \fICURLM_CALL_MULTI_PERFORM\fP, this basically means
that you should call \fIcurl_multi_socket(3)\fP again, before you wait for
more actions on libcurl's sockets. You don't have to do it immediately, but
the return code means that libcurl may have more data available to return or
that there may be more data to send off before it is "satisfied".
In modern libcurls, \fICURLM_CALL_MULTI_PERFORM\fP or
\fICURLM_CALL_MULTI_SOCKET\fP should not be returned and no application needs
to care about them.
NOTE that the return code is for the whole multi stack. Problems still might have
occurred on individual transfers even when one of these functions
return OK.
.SH "TYPICAL USAGE"
1. Create a multi handle
2. Set the socket callback with CURLMOPT_SOCKETFUNCTION
3. Set the timeout callback with CURLMOPT_TIMERFUNCTION, to get to know what
timeout value to use when waiting for socket activities.
4. Add easy handles with curl_multi_add_handle()
5. Provide some means to manage the sockets libcurl is using, so you can check
them for activity. This can be done through your application code, or by way
of an external library such as libevent or glib.
6. Wait for activity on any of libcurl's sockets, use the timeout value your
callback has been told
7, When activity is detected, call curl_multi_socket_action() for the
socket(s) that got action. If no activity is detected and the timeout expires,
call \fIcurl_multi_socket_action(3)\fP with \fICURL_SOCKET_TIMEOUT\fP
8. Go back to step 6.
.SH AVAILABILITY
This function was added in libcurl 7.15.4, and is deemed stable since
7.16.0.
\fIcurl_multi_socket(3)\fP is deprecated, use
\fIcurl_multi_socket_action(3)\fP instead!
.SH "SEE ALSO"
.BR curl_multi_cleanup "(3), " curl_multi_init "(3), "
.BR curl_multi_fdset "(3), " curl_multi_info_read "(3), "
.BR "the hiperfifo.c example"

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.\" **************************************************************************
.\" * _ _ ____ _
.\" * Project ___| | | | _ \| |
.\" * / __| | | | |_) | |
.\" * | (__| |_| | _ <| |___
.\" * \___|\___/|_| \_\_____|
.\" *
.\" * Copyright (C) 1998 - 2016, Daniel Stenberg, <daniel@haxx.se>, et al.
.\" *
.\" * This software is licensed as described in the file COPYING, which
.\" * you should have received as part of this distribution. The terms
.\" * are also available at https://curl.haxx.se/docs/copyright.html.
.\" *
.\" * You may opt to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute and/or sell
.\" * copies of the Software, and permit persons to whom the Software is
.\" * furnished to do so, under the terms of the COPYING file.
.\" *
.\" * This software is distributed on an "AS IS" basis, WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY
.\" * KIND, either express or implied.
.\" *
.\" **************************************************************************
.TH curl_multi_socket_action 3 "9 Jul 2006" "libcurl 7.16.0" "libcurl Manual"
.SH NAME
curl_multi_socket_action \- reads/writes available data given an action
.SH SYNOPSIS
.nf
#include <curl/curl.h>
CURLMcode curl_multi_socket_action(CURLM * multi_handle,
curl_socket_t sockfd,
int ev_bitmask,
int *running_handles);
.fi
.SH DESCRIPTION
When the application has detected action on a socket handled by libcurl, it
should call \fIcurl_multi_socket_action(3)\fP with the \fBsockfd\fP argument
set to the socket with the action. When the events on a socket are known, they
can be passed as an events bitmask \fBev_bitmask\fP by first setting
\fBev_bitmask\fP to 0, and then adding using bitwise OR (|) any combination of
events to be chosen from CURL_CSELECT_IN, CURL_CSELECT_OUT or
CURL_CSELECT_ERR. When the events on a socket are unknown, pass 0 instead, and
libcurl will test the descriptor internally. It is also permissible to pass
CURL_SOCKET_TIMEOUT to the \fBsockfd\fP parameter in order to initiate the
whole process or when a timeout occurs.
At return, \fBrunning_handles\fP points to the number
of running easy handles within the multi handle. When this number reaches
zero, all transfers are complete/done. When you call
\fIcurl_multi_socket_action(3)\fP on a specific socket and the counter
decreases by one, it DOES NOT necessarily mean that this exact socket/transfer
is the one that completed. Use \fIcurl_multi_info_read(3)\fP to figure out
which easy handle that completed.
The \fIcurl_multi_socket_action(3)\fP functions inform the application about
updates in the socket (file descriptor) status by doing none, one, or multiple
calls to the socket callback function set with the
\fICURLMOPT_SOCKETFUNCTION(3)\fP option to \fIcurl_multi_setopt(3)\fP. They
update the status with changes since the previous time the callback was
called.
Get the timeout time by setting the \fICURLMOPT_TIMERFUNCTION(3)\fP option
with \fIcurl_multi_setopt(3)\fP. Your application will then get called with
information on how long to wait for socket actions at most before doing the
timeout action: call the \fIcurl_multi_socket_action(3)\fP function with the
\fBsockfd\fP argument set to CURL_SOCKET_TIMEOUT. You can also use the
\fIcurl_multi_timeout(3)\fP function to poll the value at any given time, but
for an event-based system using the callback is far better than relying on
polling the timeout value.
.SH "CALLBACK DETAILS"
The socket \fBcallback\fP function uses a prototype like this
.nf
int curl_socket_callback(CURL *easy, /* easy handle */
curl_socket_t s, /* socket */
int action, /* see values below */
void *userp, /* private callback pointer */
void *socketp); /* private socket pointer,
\fBNULL\fP if not
previously assigned with
\fIcurl_multi_assign(3)\fP */
.fi
The callback MUST return 0.
The \fIeasy\fP argument is a pointer to the easy handle that deals with this
particular socket. Note that a single handle may work with several sockets
simultaneously.
The \fIs\fP argument is the actual socket value as you use it within your
system.
The \fIaction\fP argument to the callback has one of five values:
.RS
.IP "CURL_POLL_NONE (0)"
register, not interested in readiness (yet)
.IP "CURL_POLL_IN (1)"
register, interested in read readiness
.IP "CURL_POLL_OUT (2)"
register, interested in write readiness
.IP "CURL_POLL_INOUT (3)"
register, interested in both read and write readiness
.IP "CURL_POLL_REMOVE (4)"
unregister
.RE
The \fIsocketp\fP argument is a private pointer you have previously set with
\fIcurl_multi_assign(3)\fP to be associated with the \fIs\fP socket. If no
pointer has been set, socketp will be NULL. This argument is of course a
service to applications that want to keep certain data or structs that are
strictly associated to the given socket.
The \fIuserp\fP argument is a private pointer you have previously set with
\fIcurl_multi_setopt(3)\fP and the CURLMOPT_SOCKETDATA option.
.SH "RETURN VALUE"
CURLMcode type, general libcurl multi interface error code.
Before version 7.20.0: If you receive \fICURLM_CALL_MULTI_PERFORM\fP, this
basically means that you should call \fIcurl_multi_socket_action(3)\fP again
before you wait for more actions on libcurl's sockets. You don't have to do it
immediately, but the return code means that libcurl may have more data
available to return or that there may be more data to send off before it is
"satisfied".
The return code from this function is for the whole multi stack. Problems
still might have occurred on individual transfers even when one of these
functions return OK.
.SH "TYPICAL USAGE"
1. Create a multi handle
2. Set the socket callback with CURLMOPT_SOCKETFUNCTION
3. Set the timeout callback with CURLMOPT_TIMERFUNCTION, to get to know what
timeout value to use when waiting for socket activities.
4. Add easy handles with curl_multi_add_handle()
5. Provide some means to manage the sockets libcurl is using, so you can check
them for activity. This can be done through your application code, or by way
of an external library such as libevent or glib.
6. Call curl_multi_socket_action(..., CURL_SOCKET_TIMEOUT, 0, ...)
to kickstart everything. To get one or more callbacks called.
7. Wait for activity on any of libcurl's sockets, use the timeout value your
callback has been told.
8, When activity is detected, call curl_multi_socket_action() for the
socket(s) that got action. If no activity is detected and the timeout expires,
call \fIcurl_multi_socket_action(3)\fP with \fICURL_SOCKET_TIMEOUT\fP.
.SH AVAILABILITY
This function was added in libcurl 7.15.4, and is deemed stable since 7.16.0.
.SH "SEE ALSO"
.BR curl_multi_cleanup "(3), " curl_multi_init "(3), "
.BR curl_multi_fdset "(3), " curl_multi_info_read "(3), "
.BR "the hiperfifo.c example"

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@@ -0,0 +1 @@
.so man3/curl_multi_socket.3

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@@ -0,0 +1,37 @@
.\" **************************************************************************
.\" * _ _ ____ _
.\" * Project ___| | | | _ \| |
.\" * / __| | | | |_) | |
.\" * | (__| |_| | _ <| |___
.\" * \___|\___/|_| \_\_____|
.\" *
.\" * Copyright (C) 1998 - 2011, Daniel Stenberg, <daniel@haxx.se>, et al.
.\" *
.\" * This software is licensed as described in the file COPYING, which
.\" * you should have received as part of this distribution. The terms
.\" * are also available at https://curl.haxx.se/docs/copyright.html.
.\" *
.\" * You may opt to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute and/or sell
.\" * copies of the Software, and permit persons to whom the Software is
.\" * furnished to do so, under the terms of the COPYING file.
.\" *
.\" * This software is distributed on an "AS IS" basis, WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY
.\" * KIND, either express or implied.
.\" *
.\" **************************************************************************
.TH curl_multi_strerror 3 "26 Apr 2004" "libcurl 7.12" "libcurl Manual"
.SH NAME
curl_multi_strerror - return string describing error code
.SH SYNOPSIS
.nf
.B #include <curl/curl.h>
.BI "const char *curl_multi_strerror(CURLMcode " errornum ");"
.SH DESCRIPTION
The curl_multi_strerror() function returns a string describing the CURLMcode
error code passed in the argument \fIerrornum\fP.
.SH AVAILABILITY
This function was added in libcurl 7.12.0
.SH RETURN VALUE
A pointer to a zero terminated string.
.SH "SEE ALSO"
.BR libcurl-errors "(3), " curl_easy_strerror "(3), " curl_share_strerror "(3)"

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.\" **************************************************************************
.\" * _ _ ____ _
.\" * Project ___| | | | _ \| |
.\" * / __| | | | |_) | |
.\" * | (__| |_| | _ <| |___
.\" * \___|\___/|_| \_\_____|
.\" *
.\" * Copyright (C) 1998 - 2016, Daniel Stenberg, <daniel@haxx.se>, et al.
.\" *
.\" * This software is licensed as described in the file COPYING, which
.\" * you should have received as part of this distribution. The terms
.\" * are also available at https://curl.haxx.se/docs/copyright.html.
.\" *
.\" * You may opt to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute and/or sell
.\" * copies of the Software, and permit persons to whom the Software is
.\" * furnished to do so, under the terms of the COPYING file.
.\" *
.\" * This software is distributed on an "AS IS" basis, WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY
.\" * KIND, either express or implied.
.\" *
.\" **************************************************************************
.TH curl_multi_timeout 3 "2 Jan 2006" "libcurl 7.16.0" "libcurl Manual"
.SH NAME
curl_multi_timeout \- how long to wait for action before proceeding
.SH SYNOPSIS
#include <curl/curl.h>
CURLMcode curl_multi_timeout(CURLM *multi_handle, long *timeout);
.SH DESCRIPTION
An application using the libcurl multi interface should call
\fIcurl_multi_timeout(3)\fP to figure out how long it should wait for socket
actions \- at most \- before proceeding.
Proceeding means either doing the socket-style timeout action: call the
\fIcurl_multi_socket_action(3)\fP function with the \fBsockfd\fP argument set
to CURL_SOCKET_TIMEOUT, or call \fIcurl_multi_perform(3)\fP if you're using
the simpler and older multi interface approach.
The timeout value returned in the long \fBtimeout\fP points to, is in number
of milliseconds at this very moment. If 0, it means you should proceed
immediately without waiting for anything. If it returns -1, there's no timeout
at all set.
An application that uses the multi_socket API SHOULD NOT use this function, but
SHOULD instead use \fIcurl_multi_setopt(3)\fP and its
\fPCURLMOPT_TIMERFUNCTION\fP option for proper and desired behavior.
Note: if libcurl returns a -1 timeout here, it just means that libcurl
currently has no stored timeout value. You must not wait too long (more than a
few seconds perhaps) before you call curl_multi_perform() again.
.SH EXAMPLE
.nf
struct timeval timeout;
long timeo;
curl_multi_timeout(multi_handle, &timeo);
if(timeo < 0)
/* no set timeout, use a default */
timeo = 980;
timeout.tv_sec = timeo / 1000;
timeout.tv_usec = (timeo % 1000) * 1000;
/* wait for activities no longer than the set timeout */
select(maxfd+1, &fdread, &fdwrite, &fdexcep, &timeout);
.fi
.SH "RETURN VALUE"
The standard CURLMcode for multi interface error codes.
.SH "TYPICAL USAGE"
Call \fIcurl_multi_timeout(3)\fP, then wait for action on the sockets. You
figure out which sockets to wait for by calling \fIcurl_multi_fdset(3)\fP or
by a previous call to \fIcurl_multi_socket(3)\fP.
.SH AVAILABILITY
This function was added in libcurl 7.15.4.
.SH "SEE ALSO"
.BR curl_multi_fdset "(3), " curl_multi_info_read "(3), "
.BR curl_multi_socket "(3), " curl_multi_setopt "(3) "

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.\" **************************************************************************
.\" * _ _ ____ _
.\" * Project ___| | | | _ \| |
.\" * / __| | | | |_) | |
.\" * | (__| |_| | _ <| |___
.\" * \___|\___/|_| \_\_____|
.\" *
.\" * Copyright (C) 1998 - 2016, Daniel Stenberg, <daniel@haxx.se>, et al.
.\" *
.\" * This software is licensed as described in the file COPYING, which
.\" * you should have received as part of this distribution. The terms
.\" * are also available at https://curl.haxx.se/docs/copyright.html.
.\" *
.\" * You may opt to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute and/or sell
.\" * copies of the Software, and permit persons to whom the Software is
.\" * furnished to do so, under the terms of the COPYING file.
.\" *
.\" * This software is distributed on an "AS IS" basis, WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY
.\" * KIND, either express or implied.
.\" *
.\" **************************************************************************
.TH curl_multi_wait 3 "12 Jul 2012" "libcurl 7.28.0" "libcurl Manual"
.SH NAME
curl_multi_wait - polls on all easy handles in a multi handle
.SH SYNOPSIS
.nf
#include <curl/curl.h>
CURLMcode curl_multi_wait(CURLM *multi_handle,
struct curl_waitfd extra_fds[],
unsigned int extra_nfds,
int timeout_ms,
int *numfds);
.ad
.SH DESCRIPTION
\fIcurl_multi_wait(3)\fP polls all file descriptors used by the curl easy
handles contained in the given multi handle set. It will block until activity
is detected on at least one of the handles or \fItimeout_ms\fP has passed.
Alternatively, if the multi handle has a pending internal timeout that has a
shorter expiry time than \fItimeout_ms\fP, that shorter time will be used
instead to make sure timeout accuracy is reasonably kept.
The calling application may pass additional curl_waitfd structures which are
similar to \fIpoll(2)\fP's pollfd structure to be waited on in the same call.
On completion, if \fInumfds\fP is non-NULL, it will be populated with the
total number of file descriptors on which interesting events occurred. This
number can include both libcurl internal descriptors as well as descriptors
provided in \fIextra_fds\fP.
If no extra file descriptors are provided and libcurl has no file descriptor
to offer to wait for, this function will return immediately.
This function is encouraged to be used instead of select(3) when using the
multi interface to allow applications to easier circumvent the common problem
with 1024 maximum file descriptors.
.SH curl_waitfd
.nf
struct curl_waitfd {
curl_socket_t fd;
short events;
short revents;
};
.fi
.IP CURL_WAIT_POLLIN
Bit flag to curl_waitfd.events indicating the socket should poll on read
events such as new data received.
.IP CURL_WAIT_POLLPRI
Bit flag to curl_waitfd.events indicating the socket should poll on high
priority read events such as out of band data.
.IP CURL_WAIT_POLLOUT
Bit flag to curl_waitfd.events indicating the socket should poll on write
events such as the socket being clear to write without blocking.
.SH EXAMPLE
.nf
CURL *easy_handle;
CURLM *multi_handle;
/* add the individual easy handle */
curl_multi_add_handle(multi_handle, easy_handle);
do {
CURLMcode mc;
int numfds;
mc = curl_multi_perform(multi_handle, &still_running);
if(mc == CURLM_OK ) {
/* wait for activity, timeout or "nothing" */
mc = curl_multi_wait(multi_handle, NULL, 0, 1000, &numfds);
}
if(mc != CURLM_OK) {
fprintf(stderr, "curl_multi failed, code %d.\n", mc);
break;
}
/* 'numfds' being zero means either a timeout or no file descriptors to
wait for. Try timeout on first occurrence, then assume no file
descriptors and no file descriptors to wait for means wait for 100
milliseconds. */
if(!numfds) {
repeats++; /* count number of repeated zero numfds */
if(repeats > 1) {
WAITMS(100); /* sleep 100 milliseconds */
}
}
else
repeats = 0;
} while(still_running);
curl_multi_remove_handle(multi_handle, easy_handle);
.fi
.SH RETURN VALUE
CURLMcode type, general libcurl multi interface error code. See
\fIlibcurl-errors(3)\fP
.SH AVAILABILITY
This function was added in libcurl 7.28.0.
.SH "SEE ALSO"
.BR curl_multi_fdset "(3), " curl_multi_perform "(3)"

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@@ -0,0 +1,40 @@
.\" **************************************************************************
.\" * _ _ ____ _
.\" * Project ___| | | | _ \| |
.\" * / __| | | | |_) | |
.\" * | (__| |_| | _ <| |___
.\" * \___|\___/|_| \_\_____|
.\" *
.\" * Copyright (C) 1998 - 2011, Daniel Stenberg, <daniel@haxx.se>, et al.
.\" *
.\" * This software is licensed as described in the file COPYING, which
.\" * you should have received as part of this distribution. The terms
.\" * are also available at https://curl.haxx.se/docs/copyright.html.
.\" *
.\" * You may opt to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute and/or sell
.\" * copies of the Software, and permit persons to whom the Software is
.\" * furnished to do so, under the terms of the COPYING file.
.\" *
.\" * This software is distributed on an "AS IS" basis, WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY
.\" * KIND, either express or implied.
.\" *
.\" **************************************************************************
.TH curl_share_cleanup 3 "8 Aug 2003" "libcurl 7.10.7" "libcurl Manual"
.SH NAME
curl_share_cleanup - Clean up a shared object
.SH SYNOPSIS
.B #include <curl/curl.h>
.sp
.BI "CURLSHcode curl_share_cleanup(CURLSH *" share_handle ");"
.ad
.SH DESCRIPTION
This function deletes a shared object. The share handle cannot be used anymore
when this function has been called.
.SH RETURN VALUE
CURLSHE_OK (zero) means that the option was set properly, non-zero means an
error occurred as \fI<curl/curl.h>\fP defines. See the \fIlibcurl-errors.3\fP
man page for the full list with descriptions. If an error occurs, then the
share object will not be deleted.
.SH "SEE ALSO"
.BR curl_share_init "(3), " curl_share_setopt "(3)"

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@@ -0,0 +1,44 @@
.\" **************************************************************************
.\" * _ _ ____ _
.\" * Project ___| | | | _ \| |
.\" * / __| | | | |_) | |
.\" * | (__| |_| | _ <| |___
.\" * \___|\___/|_| \_\_____|
.\" *
.\" * Copyright (C) 1998 - 2014, Daniel Stenberg, <daniel@haxx.se>, et al.
.\" *
.\" * This software is licensed as described in the file COPYING, which
.\" * you should have received as part of this distribution. The terms
.\" * are also available at https://curl.haxx.se/docs/copyright.html.
.\" *
.\" * You may opt to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute and/or sell
.\" * copies of the Software, and permit persons to whom the Software is
.\" * furnished to do so, under the terms of the COPYING file.
.\" *
.\" * This software is distributed on an "AS IS" basis, WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY
.\" * KIND, either express or implied.
.\" *
.\" **************************************************************************
.TH curl_share_init 3 "8 Aug 2003" "libcurl 7.10.7" "libcurl Manual"
.SH NAME
curl_share_init - Create a shared object
.SH SYNOPSIS
.B #include <curl/curl.h>
.sp
.BI "CURLSH *curl_share_init( );"
.ad
.SH DESCRIPTION
This function returns a CURLSH handle to be used as input to all the other
share-functions, sometimes referred to as a share handle in some places in the
documentation. This init call MUST have a corresponding call to
\fIcurl_share_cleanup\fP when all operations using the share are complete.
This \fIshare handle\fP is what you pass to curl using the
\fICURLOPT_SHARE(3)\fP option with \fIcurl_easy_setopt(3)\fP, to make that
specific curl handle use the data in this share.
.SH RETURN VALUE
If this function returns NULL, something went wrong (out of memory, etc.)
and therefore the share object was not created.
.SH "SEE ALSO"
.BR curl_share_cleanup "(3), " curl_share_setopt "(3)"

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@@ -0,0 +1,86 @@
.\" **************************************************************************
.\" * _ _ ____ _
.\" * Project ___| | | | _ \| |
.\" * / __| | | | |_) | |
.\" * | (__| |_| | _ <| |___
.\" * \___|\___/|_| \_\_____|
.\" *
.\" * Copyright (C) 1998 - 2011, Daniel Stenberg, <daniel@haxx.se>, et al.
.\" *
.\" * This software is licensed as described in the file COPYING, which
.\" * you should have received as part of this distribution. The terms
.\" * are also available at https://curl.haxx.se/docs/copyright.html.
.\" *
.\" * You may opt to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute and/or sell
.\" * copies of the Software, and permit persons to whom the Software is
.\" * furnished to do so, under the terms of the COPYING file.
.\" *
.\" * This software is distributed on an "AS IS" basis, WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY
.\" * KIND, either express or implied.
.\" *
.\" **************************************************************************
.TH curl_share_setopt 3 "8 Aug 2003" "libcurl 7.10.7" "libcurl Manual"
.SH NAME
curl_share_setopt - Set options for a shared object
.SH SYNOPSIS
.B #include <curl/curl.h>
.sp
CURLSHcode curl_share_setopt(CURLSH *share, CURLSHoption option, parameter);
.ad
.SH DESCRIPTION
Set the \fIoption\fP to \fIparameter\fP for the given \fIshare\fP.
.SH OPTIONS
.IP CURLSHOPT_LOCKFUNC
The \fIparameter\fP must be a pointer to a function matching the following
prototype:
void lock_function(CURL *handle, curl_lock_data data, curl_lock_access access,
void *userptr);
\fIdata\fP defines what data libcurl wants to lock, and you must make sure that
only one lock is given at any time for each kind of data.
\fIaccess\fP defines what access type libcurl wants, shared or single.
\fIuserptr\fP is the pointer you set with \fICURLSHOPT_USERDATA\fP.
.IP CURLSHOPT_UNLOCKFUNC
The \fIparameter\fP must be a pointer to a function matching the following
prototype:
void unlock_function(CURL *handle, curl_lock_data data, void *userptr);
\fIdata\fP defines what data libcurl wants to unlock, and you must make sure
that only one lock is given at any time for each kind of data.
\fIuserptr\fP is the pointer you set with \fICURLSHOPT_USERDATA\fP.
.IP CURLSHOPT_SHARE
The \fIparameter\fP specifies a type of data that should be shared. This may
be set to one of the values described below.
.RS
.IP CURL_LOCK_DATA_COOKIE
Cookie data will be shared across the easy handles using this shared object.
.IP CURL_LOCK_DATA_DNS
Cached DNS hosts will be shared across the easy handles using this shared
object. Note that when you use the multi interface, all easy handles added to
the same multi handle will share DNS cache by default without this having to
be used!
.IP CURL_LOCK_DATA_SSL_SESSION
SSL session IDs will be shared across the easy handles using this shared
object. This will reduce the time spent in the SSL handshake when reconnecting
to the same server. Note SSL session IDs are reused within the same easy handle
by default. Note this symbol was added in 7.10.3 but was not implemented until
7.23.0.
.RE
.IP CURLSHOPT_UNSHARE
This option does the opposite of \fICURLSHOPT_SHARE\fP. It specifies that
the specified \fIparameter\fP will no longer be shared. Valid values are
the same as those for \fICURLSHOPT_SHARE\fP.
.IP CURLSHOPT_USERDATA
The \fIparameter\fP allows you to specify a pointer to data that will be passed
to the lock_function and unlock_function each time it is called.
.SH RETURN VALUE
CURLSHE_OK (zero) means that the option was set properly, non-zero means an
error occurred as \fI<curl/curl.h>\fP defines. See the \fIlibcurl-errors.3\fP
man page for the full list with descriptions.
.SH "SEE ALSO"
.BR curl_share_cleanup "(3), " curl_share_init "(3)"

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.\" **************************************************************************
.\" * _ _ ____ _
.\" * Project ___| | | | _ \| |
.\" * / __| | | | |_) | |
.\" * | (__| |_| | _ <| |___
.\" * \___|\___/|_| \_\_____|
.\" *
.\" * Copyright (C) 1998 - 2011, Daniel Stenberg, <daniel@haxx.se>, et al.
.\" *
.\" * This software is licensed as described in the file COPYING, which
.\" * you should have received as part of this distribution. The terms
.\" * are also available at https://curl.haxx.se/docs/copyright.html.
.\" *
.\" * You may opt to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute and/or sell
.\" * copies of the Software, and permit persons to whom the Software is
.\" * furnished to do so, under the terms of the COPYING file.
.\" *
.\" * This software is distributed on an "AS IS" basis, WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY
.\" * KIND, either express or implied.
.\" *
.\" **************************************************************************
.TH curl_share_strerror 3 "26 Apr 2004" "libcurl 7.12" "libcurl Manual"
.SH NAME
curl_share_strerror - return string describing error code
.SH SYNOPSIS
.nf
.B #include <curl/curl.h>
.BI "const char *curl_share_strerror(CURLSHcode " errornum ");"
.SH DESCRIPTION
The curl_share_strerror() function returns a string describing the CURLSHcode
error code passed in the argument \fIerrornum\fP.
.SH AVAILABILITY
This function was added in libcurl 7.12.0
.SH RETURN VALUE
A pointer to a zero terminated string.
.SH "SEE ALSO"
.BR libcurl-errors "(3), " curl_multi_strerror "(3), " curl_easy_strerror "(3)"

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.\" **************************************************************************
.\" * _ _ ____ _
.\" * Project ___| | | | _ \| |
.\" * / __| | | | |_) | |
.\" * | (__| |_| | _ <| |___
.\" * \___|\___/|_| \_\_____|
.\" *
.\" * Copyright (C) 1998 - 2016, Daniel Stenberg, <daniel@haxx.se>, et al.
.\" *
.\" * This software is licensed as described in the file COPYING, which
.\" * you should have received as part of this distribution. The terms
.\" * are also available at https://curl.haxx.se/docs/copyright.html.
.\" *
.\" * You may opt to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute and/or sell
.\" * copies of the Software, and permit persons to whom the Software is
.\" * furnished to do so, under the terms of the COPYING file.
.\" *
.\" * This software is distributed on an "AS IS" basis, WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY
.\" * KIND, either express or implied.
.\" *
.\" **************************************************************************
.TH curl_slist_append 3 "19 Jun 2003" "libcurl 7.10.4" "libcurl Manual"
.SH NAME
curl_slist_append - add a string to an slist
.SH SYNOPSIS
.B #include <curl/curl.h>
.sp
.BI "struct curl_slist *curl_slist_append(struct curl_slist *" list,
.BI "const char * "string ");"
.ad
.SH DESCRIPTION
curl_slist_append() appends a specified string to a linked list of
strings. The existing \fIlist\fP should be passed as the first argument while
the new list is returned from this function. The specified \fIstring\fP has
been appended when this function returns. curl_slist_append() copies the
string.
The list should be freed again (after usage) with
\fIcurl_slist_free_all(3)\fP.
.SH RETURN VALUE
A null pointer is returned if anything went wrong, otherwise the new list
pointer is returned.
.SH EXAMPLE
.nf
CURL handle;
struct curl_slist *slist=NULL;
slist = curl_slist_append(slist, "pragma:");
if (slist == NULL)
return -1;
curl_easy_setopt(handle, CURLOPT_HTTPHEADER, slist);
curl_easy_perform(handle);
curl_slist_free_all(slist); /* free the list again */
.fi
.SH "SEE ALSO"
.BR curl_slist_free_all "(3), "

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.\" **************************************************************************
.\" * _ _ ____ _
.\" * Project ___| | | | _ \| |
.\" * / __| | | | |_) | |
.\" * | (__| |_| | _ <| |___
.\" * \___|\___/|_| \_\_____|
.\" *
.\" * Copyright (C) 1998 - 2011, Daniel Stenberg, <daniel@haxx.se>, et al.
.\" *
.\" * This software is licensed as described in the file COPYING, which
.\" * you should have received as part of this distribution. The terms
.\" * are also available at https://curl.haxx.se/docs/copyright.html.
.\" *
.\" * You may opt to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute and/or sell
.\" * copies of the Software, and permit persons to whom the Software is
.\" * furnished to do so, under the terms of the COPYING file.
.\" *
.\" * This software is distributed on an "AS IS" basis, WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY
.\" * KIND, either express or implied.
.\" *
.\" **************************************************************************
.TH curl_slist_free_all 3 "5 March 2001" "libcurl 7.0" "libcurl Manual"
.SH NAME
curl_slist_free_all - free an entire curl_slist list
.SH SYNOPSIS
.B #include <curl/curl.h>
.sp
.BI "void curl_slist_free_all(struct curl_slist *" list);
.ad
.SH DESCRIPTION
curl_slist_free_all() removes all traces of a previously built curl_slist
linked list.
.SH RETURN VALUE
Nothing.
.SH "SEE ALSO"
.BR curl_slist_append "(3), "

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@@ -0,0 +1,51 @@
.\" **************************************************************************
.\" * _ _ ____ _
.\" * Project ___| | | | _ \| |
.\" * / __| | | | |_) | |
.\" * | (__| |_| | _ <| |___
.\" * \___|\___/|_| \_\_____|
.\" *
.\" * Copyright (C) 1998 - 2011, Daniel Stenberg, <daniel@haxx.se>, et al.
.\" *
.\" * This software is licensed as described in the file COPYING, which
.\" * you should have received as part of this distribution. The terms
.\" * are also available at https://curl.haxx.se/docs/copyright.html.
.\" *
.\" * You may opt to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute and/or sell
.\" * copies of the Software, and permit persons to whom the Software is
.\" * furnished to do so, under the terms of the COPYING file.
.\" *
.\" * This software is distributed on an "AS IS" basis, WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY
.\" * KIND, either express or implied.
.\" *
.\" **************************************************************************
.TH curl_strequal 3 "30 April 2004" "libcurl 7.12" "libcurl Manual"
.SH NAME
curl_strequal, curl_strnequal - case insensitive string comparisons
.SH SYNOPSIS
.B #include <curl/curl.h>
.sp
.BI "int curl_strequal(char *" str1 ", char *" str2 ");"
.sp
.BI "int curl_strenqual(char *" str1 ", char *" str2 ", size_t " len ");"
.SH DESCRIPTION
The
.B curl_strequal()
function compares the two strings \fIstr1\fP and \fIstr2\fP, ignoring the case
of the characters. It returns a non-zero (TRUE) integer if the strings are
identical.
.sp
The \fBcurl_strnequal()\fP function is similar, except it only compares the
first \fIlen\fP characters of \fIstr1\fP.
.sp
These functions are provided by libcurl to enable applications to compare
strings in a truly portable manner. There are no standard portable case
insensitive string comparison functions. These two work on all platforms.
.SH AVAILABILITY
These functions will be removed from the public libcurl API in a near
future. They will instead be made "available" by source code access only, and
then as curlx_strequal() and curlx_strenqual().
.SH RETURN VALUE
Non-zero if the strings are identical. Zero if they're not.
.SH "SEE ALSO"
.BR strcmp "(3), " strcasecmp "(3)"

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@@ -0,0 +1,48 @@
.\" **************************************************************************
.\" * _ _ ____ _
.\" * Project ___| | | | _ \| |
.\" * / __| | | | |_) | |
.\" * | (__| |_| | _ <| |___
.\" * \___|\___/|_| \_\_____|
.\" *
.\" * Copyright (C) 1998 - 2014, Daniel Stenberg, <daniel@haxx.se>, et al.
.\" *
.\" * This software is licensed as described in the file COPYING, which
.\" * you should have received as part of this distribution. The terms
.\" * are also available at https://curl.haxx.se/docs/copyright.html.
.\" *
.\" * You may opt to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute and/or sell
.\" * copies of the Software, and permit persons to whom the Software is
.\" * furnished to do so, under the terms of the COPYING file.
.\" *
.\" * This software is distributed on an "AS IS" basis, WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY
.\" * KIND, either express or implied.
.\" *
.\" **************************************************************************
.TH curl_unescape 3 "22 March 2001" "libcurl 7.7" "libcurl Manual"
.SH NAME
curl_unescape - URL decodes the given string
.SH SYNOPSIS
.B #include <curl/curl.h>
.sp
.BI "char *curl_unescape( const char *" url ", int "length " );"
.ad
.SH DESCRIPTION
Obsolete function. Use \fIcurl_easy_unescape(3)\fP instead!
This function will convert the given URL encoded input string to a "plain
string" and return that as a new allocated string. All input characters that
are URL encoded (%XX where XX is a two-digit hexadecimal number) will be
converted to their plain text versions.
If the 'length' argument is set to 0, curl_unescape() will use strlen() on the
input 'url' string to find out the size.
You must \fIcurl_free(3)\fP the returned string when you're done with it.
.SH AVAILABILITY
Since 7.15.4, \fIcurl_easy_unescape(3)\fP should be used. This function will
be removed in a future release.
.SH RETURN VALUE
A pointer to a zero terminated string or NULL if it failed.
.SH "SEE ALSO"
.br curl_easy_escape "(3)," curl_easy_unescape "(3)," curl_free "(3)," RFC 2396

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@@ -0,0 +1,39 @@
.\" **************************************************************************
.\" * _ _ ____ _
.\" * Project ___| | | | _ \| |
.\" * / __| | | | |_) | |
.\" * | (__| |_| | _ <| |___
.\" * \___|\___/|_| \_\_____|
.\" *
.\" * Copyright (C) 1998 - 2014, Daniel Stenberg, <daniel@haxx.se>, et al.
.\" *
.\" * This software is licensed as described in the file COPYING, which
.\" * you should have received as part of this distribution. The terms
.\" * are also available at https://curl.haxx.se/docs/copyright.html.
.\" *
.\" * You may opt to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute and/or sell
.\" * copies of the Software, and permit persons to whom the Software is
.\" * furnished to do so, under the terms of the COPYING file.
.\" *
.\" * This software is distributed on an "AS IS" basis, WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY
.\" * KIND, either express or implied.
.\" *
.\" **************************************************************************
.TH curl_version 3 "5 March 2001" "libcurl 7.0" "libcurl Manual"
.SH NAME
curl_version - returns the libcurl version string
.SH SYNOPSIS
.B #include <curl/curl.h>
.sp
.BI "char *curl_version( );"
.ad
.SH DESCRIPTION
Returns a human readable string with the version number of libcurl and some of
its important components (like OpenSSL version).
We recommend using \fIcurl_version_info(3)\fP instead!
.SH RETURN VALUE
A pointer to a zero terminated string. The string resides in a statically
allocated buffer and must not be freed by the caller.
.SH "SEE ALSO"
.BR curl_version_info "(3)"

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@@ -0,0 +1,176 @@
.\" **************************************************************************
.\" * _ _ ____ _
.\" * Project ___| | | | _ \| |
.\" * / __| | | | |_) | |
.\" * | (__| |_| | _ <| |___
.\" * \___|\___/|_| \_\_____|
.\" *
.\" * Copyright (C) 1998 - 2015, Daniel Stenberg, <daniel@haxx.se>, et al.
.\" *
.\" * This software is licensed as described in the file COPYING, which
.\" * you should have received as part of this distribution. The terms
.\" * are also available at https://curl.haxx.se/docs/copyright.html.
.\" *
.\" * You may opt to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute and/or sell
.\" * copies of the Software, and permit persons to whom the Software is
.\" * furnished to do so, under the terms of the COPYING file.
.\" *
.\" * This software is distributed on an "AS IS" basis, WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY
.\" * KIND, either express or implied.
.\" *
.\" **************************************************************************
.\"
.TH curl_version_info 3 "2 Nov 2014" "libcurl 7.40.0" "libcurl Manual"
.SH NAME
curl_version_info - returns run-time libcurl version info
.SH SYNOPSIS
.B #include <curl/curl.h>
.sp
.BI "curl_version_info_data *curl_version_info( CURLversion "type ");"
.ad
.SH DESCRIPTION
Returns a pointer to a filled in static struct with information about various
features in the running version of libcurl. \fItype\fP should be set to the
version of this functionality by the time you write your program. This way,
libcurl will always return a proper struct that your program understands,
while programs in the future might get a different
struct. \fBCURLVERSION_NOW\fP will be the most recent one for the library you
have installed:
data = curl_version_info(CURLVERSION_NOW);
Applications should use this information to judge if things are possible to do
or not, instead of using compile-time checks, as dynamic/DLL libraries can be
changed independent of applications.
The curl_version_info_data struct looks like this
.nf
typedef struct {
CURLversion age; /* see description below */
/* when 'age' is 0 or higher, the members below also exist: */
const char *version; /* human readable string */
unsigned int version_num; /* numeric representation */
const char *host; /* human readable string */
int features; /* bitmask, see below */
char *ssl_version; /* human readable string */
long ssl_version_num; /* not used, always zero */
const char *libz_version; /* human readable string */
const char * const *protocols; /* protocols */
/* when 'age' is 1 or higher, the members below also exist: */
const char *ares; /* human readable string */
int ares_num; /* number */
/* when 'age' is 2 or higher, the member below also exists: */
const char *libidn; /* human readable string */
/* when 'age' is 3 or higher (7.16.1 or later), the members below also
exist */
int iconv_ver_num; /* '_libiconv_version' if iconv support enabled */
const char *libssh_version; /* human readable string */
} curl_version_info_data;
.fi
\fIage\fP describes what the age of this struct is. The number depends on how
new the libcurl you're using is. You are however guaranteed to get a struct
that you have a matching struct for in the header, as you tell libcurl your
"age" with the input argument.
\fIversion\fP is just an ascii string for the libcurl version.
\fIversion_num\fP is a 24 bit number created like this: <8 bits major number>
| <8 bits minor number> | <8 bits patch number>. Version 7.9.8 is therefore
returned as 0x070908.
\fIhost\fP is an ascii string showing what host information that this libcurl
was built for. As discovered by a configure script or set by the build
environment.
\fIfeatures\fP can have none, one or more bits set, and the currently defined
bits are:
.RS
.IP CURL_VERSION_IPV6
supports IPv6
.IP CURL_VERSION_KERBEROS4
supports Kerberos V4 (when using FTP)
.IP CURL_VERSION_KERBEROS5
supports Kerberos V5 authentication for FTP, IMAP, POP3, SMTP and SOCKSv5 proxy
(Added in 7.40.0)
.IP CURL_VERSION_SSL
supports SSL (HTTPS/FTPS) (Added in 7.10)
.IP CURL_VERSION_LIBZ
supports HTTP deflate using libz (Added in 7.10)
.IP CURL_VERSION_NTLM
supports HTTP NTLM (added in 7.10.6)
.IP CURL_VERSION_GSSNEGOTIATE
supports HTTP GSS-Negotiate (added in 7.10.6)
.IP CURL_VERSION_DEBUG
libcurl was built with debug capabilities (added in 7.10.6)
.IP CURL_VERSION_CURLDEBUG
libcurl was built with memory tracking debug capabilities. This is mainly of
interest for libcurl hackers. (added in 7.19.6)
.IP CURL_VERSION_ASYNCHDNS
libcurl was built with support for asynchronous name lookups, which allows
more exact timeouts (even on Windows) and less blocking when using the multi
interface. (added in 7.10.7)
.IP CURL_VERSION_SPNEGO
libcurl was built with support for SPNEGO authentication (Simple and Protected
GSS-API Negotiation Mechanism, defined in RFC 2478.) (added in 7.10.8)
.IP CURL_VERSION_LARGEFILE
libcurl was built with support for large files. (Added in 7.11.1)
.IP CURL_VERSION_IDN
libcurl was built with support for IDNA, domain names with international
letters. (Added in 7.12.0)
.IP CURL_VERSION_SSPI
libcurl was built with support for SSPI. This is only available on Windows and
makes libcurl use Windows-provided functions for Kerberos, NTLM, SPNEGO and
Digest authentication. It also allows libcurl to use the current user
credentials without the app having to pass them on. (Added in 7.13.2)
.IP CURL_VERSION_GSSAPI
libcurl was built with support for GSS-API. This makes libcurl use provided
functions for Kerberos and SPNEGO authentication. It also allows libcurl
to use the current user credentials without the app having to pass them on.
(Added in 7.38.0)
.IP CURL_VERSION_CONV
libcurl was built with support for character conversions, as provided by the
CURLOPT_CONV_* callbacks. (Added in 7.15.4)
.IP CURL_VERSION_TLSAUTH_SRP
libcurl was built with support for TLS-SRP. (Added in 7.21.4)
.IP CURL_VERSION_NTLM_WB
libcurl was built with support for NTLM delegation to a winbind helper.
(Added in 7.22.0)
.IP CURL_VERSION_HTTP2
libcurl was built with support for HTTP2.
(Added in 7.33.0)
.IP CURL_VERSION_UNIX_SOCKETS
libcurl was built with support for Unix domain sockets.
(Added in 7.40.0)
.IP CURL_VERSION_PSL
libcurl was built with support for Mozilla's Public Suffix List. This makes
libcurl ignore cookies with a domain that's on the list.
(Added in 7.47.0)
.IP CURL_VERSION_HTTPS_PROXY
libcurl was built with support for HTTPS-proxy.
(Added in 7.52.0)
.RE
\fIssl_version\fP is an ASCII string for the OpenSSL version used. If libcurl
has no SSL support, this is NULL.
\fIssl_version_num\fP is always 0.
\fIlibz_version\fP is an ASCII string (there is no numerical version). If
libcurl has no libz support, this is NULL.
\fIprotocols\fP is a pointer to an array of char * pointers, containing the
names protocols that libcurl supports (using lowercase letters). The protocol
names are the same as would be used in URLs. The array is terminated by a NULL
entry.
.SH RETURN VALUE
A pointer to a curl_version_info_data struct.
.SH "SEE ALSO"
\fIcurl_version(3)\fP

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<!DOCTYPE HTML PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.01 Transitional//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/html4/loose.dtd">
<html><head>
<meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=iso-8859-1">
<title>Index to libcurl documentation</title>
</head>
<body>
<h1 align="center">Index to libcurl documentation</h1>
<h2>Programs</h2>
<p><a href="../index.html">curl and tools</a>
<h2>Overviews</h2>
<A HREF="libcurl.html">libcurl</A>
<br><a href="libcurl-easy.html">libcurl-easy</a>
<br><a href="libcurl-multi.html">libcurl-multi</a>
<br><a href="libcurl-share.html">libcurl-share</a>
<br><a href="libcurl-errors.html">libcurl-errors</a>
<br><a href="libcurl-tutorial.html">libcurl-tutorial</a>
<br><a href="libcurl-thread.html">libcurl-thread</a>
<H2>Library Functions (A-Z)</H2>
<a href="curl_easy_cleanup.html">curl_easy_cleanup</A>
<br><a href="curl_easy_duphandle.html">curl_easy_duphandle</A>
<br><a href="curl_easy_escape.html">curl_easy_escape</A>
<br><a href="curl_easy_getinfo.html">curl_easy_getinfo</A>
<br><a href="curl_easy_init.html">curl_easy_init</A>
<br><a href="curl_easy_pause.html">curl_easy_pause</A>
<br><a href="curl_easy_perform.html">curl_easy_perform</A>
<br><a href="curl_easy_recv.html">curl_easy_recv</A>
<br><a href="curl_easy_reset.html">curl_easy_reset</A>
<br><a href="curl_easy_send.html">curl_easy_send</A>
<br><a href="curl_easy_setopt.html">curl_easy_setopt</A>
<br><a href="curl_easy_strerror.html">curl_easy_strerror</A>
<br><a href="curl_easy_unescape.html">curl_easy_unescape</A>
<br><a href="curl_escape.html">curl_escape</A> (deprecated)
<br><a href="curl_formadd.html">curl_formadd</A>
<br><a href="curl_formfree.html">curl_formfree</A>
<br><a href="curl_formget.html">curl_formget</A>
<br><a href="curl_free.html">curl_free</A>
<br><a href="curl_getdate.html">curl_getdate</A>
<br><a href="curl_getenv.html">curl_getenv</A> (deprecated)
<br><a href="curl_global_cleanup.html">curl_global_cleanup</A>
<br><a href="curl_global_init.html">curl_global_init</A>
<br><a href="curl_global_init_mem.html">curl_global_init_mem</A>
<br><a href="curl_mprintf.html">curl_mprintf</A> (deprecated)
<br><a href="curl_multi_add_handle.html">curl_multi_add_handle</a>
<br><a href="curl_multi_assign.html">curl_multi_assign</a>
<br><a href="curl_multi_cleanup.html">curl_multi_cleanup</a>
<br><a href="curl_multi_fdset.html">curl_multi_fdset</a>
<br><a href="curl_multi_info_read.html">curl_multi_info_read</a>
<br><a href="curl_multi_init.html">curl_multi_init</a>
<br><a href="curl_multi_perform.html">curl_multi_perform</a>
<br><a href="curl_multi_remove_handle.html">curl_multi_remove_handle</a>
<br><a href="curl_multi_setopt.html">curl_multi_setopt</a>
<br><a href="curl_multi_socket.html">curl_multi_socket</a> (deprecated)
<br><a href="curl_multi_socket_action.html">curl_multi_socket_action</a>
<br><a href="curl_multi_strerror.html">curl_multi_strerror</a>
<br><a href="curl_multi_timeout.html">curl_multi_timeout</a> (deprecated)
<br><a href="curl_share_cleanup.html">curl_share_cleanup</A>
<br><a href="curl_share_init.html">curl_share_init</A>
<br><a href="curl_share_setopt.html">curl_share_setopt</A>
<br><a href="curl_share_strerror.html">curl_share_strerror</a>
<br><a href="curl_slist_append.html">curl_slist_append</A>
<br><a href="curl_slist_free_all.html">curl_slist_free_all</A>
<br><a href="curl_strequal.html">curl_strequal and curl_strnequal</A>
<br><a href="curl_unescape.html">curl_unescape</A> (deprecated)
<br><a href="curl_version.html">curl_version</A>
<br><a href="curl_version_info.html">curl_version_info</A>
</body></html>

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@@ -0,0 +1,58 @@
.\" **************************************************************************
.\" * _ _ ____ _
.\" * Project ___| | | | _ \| |
.\" * / __| | | | |_) | |
.\" * | (__| |_| | _ <| |___
.\" * \___|\___/|_| \_\_____|
.\" *
.\" * Copyright (C) 1998 - 2014, Daniel Stenberg, <daniel@haxx.se>, et al.
.\" *
.\" * This software is licensed as described in the file COPYING, which
.\" * you should have received as part of this distribution. The terms
.\" * are also available at https://curl.haxx.se/docs/copyright.html.
.\" *
.\" * You may opt to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute and/or sell
.\" * copies of the Software, and permit persons to whom the Software is
.\" * furnished to do so, under the terms of the COPYING file.
.\" *
.\" * This software is distributed on an "AS IS" basis, WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY
.\" * KIND, either express or implied.
.\" *
.\" **************************************************************************
.TH libcurl 3 "19 Sep 2014" "libcurl" "libcurl easy interface"
.SH NAME
libcurl-easy \- easy interface overview
.SH DESCRIPTION
When using libcurl's "easy" interface you init your session and get a handle
(often referred to as an "easy handle"), which you use as input to the easy
interface functions you use. Use \fIcurl_easy_init(3)\fP to get the handle.
You continue by setting all the options you want in the upcoming transfer, the
most important among them is the URL itself (you can't transfer anything
without a specified URL as you may have figured out yourself). You might want
to set some callbacks as well that will be called from the library when data
is available etc. \fIcurl_easy_setopt(3)\fP is used for all this.
\fICURLOPT_URL(3)\fP is only option you really must set, as otherwise there
can be no transfer. Another commonly used option is \fICURLOPT_VERBOSE(3)\fP
that will help you see what libcurl is doing under the hood, very useful when
debugging for example. The \fIcurl_easy_setopt(3)\fP man page has a full index
of the over 200 available options.
If you at any point would like to blank all previously set options for a
single easy handle, you can call \fIcurl_easy_reset(3)\fP and you can also
make a clone of an easy handle (with all its set options) using
\fIcurl_easy_duphandle(3)\fP.
When all is setup, you tell libcurl to perform the transfer using
\fIcurl_easy_perform(3)\fP. It will then do the entire operation and won't
return until it is done (successfully or not).
After the transfer has been made, you can set new options and make another
transfer, or if you're done, cleanup the session by calling
\fIcurl_easy_cleanup(3)\fP. If you want persistent connections, you don't
cleanup immediately, but instead run ahead and perform other transfers using
the same easy handle.
.SH "SEE ALSO"
.BR curl_easy_init "(3)," curl_easy_cleanup "(3)," curl_easy_setopt "(3), "
.BR libcurl-errors "(3), " libcurl-multi "(3), " libcurl "(3) "

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@@ -0,0 +1,308 @@
.\" **************************************************************************
.\" * _ _ ____ _
.\" * Project ___| | | | _ \| |
.\" * / __| | | | |_) | |
.\" * | (__| |_| | _ <| |___
.\" * \___|\___/|_| \_\_____|
.\" *
.\" * Copyright (C) 1998 - 2015, Daniel Stenberg, <daniel@haxx.se>, et al.
.\" *
.\" * This software is licensed as described in the file COPYING, which
.\" * you should have received as part of this distribution. The terms
.\" * are also available at https://curl.haxx.se/docs/copyright.html.
.\" *
.\" * You may opt to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute and/or sell
.\" * copies of the Software, and permit persons to whom the Software is
.\" * furnished to do so, under the terms of the COPYING file.
.\" *
.\" * This software is distributed on an "AS IS" basis, WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY
.\" * KIND, either express or implied.
.\" *
.\" **************************************************************************
.\"
.TH libcurl-errors 3 "1 Jan 2010" "libcurl 7.20.0" "libcurl errors"
.SH NAME
libcurl-errors \- error codes in libcurl
.SH DESCRIPTION
This man page includes most, if not all, available error codes in libcurl.
Why they occur and possibly what you can do to fix the problem are also included.
.SH "CURLcode"
Almost all "easy" interface functions return a CURLcode error code. No matter
what, using the \fIcurl_easy_setopt(3)\fP option \fICURLOPT_ERRORBUFFER(3)\fP
is a good idea as it will give you a human readable error string that may
offer more details about the cause of the error than just the error code.
\fIcurl_easy_strerror(3)\fP can be called to get an error string from a given
CURLcode number.
CURLcode is one of the following:
.IP "CURLE_OK (0)"
All fine. Proceed as usual.
.IP "CURLE_UNSUPPORTED_PROTOCOL (1)"
The URL you passed to libcurl used a protocol that this libcurl does not
support. The support might be a compile-time option that you didn't use, it
can be a misspelled protocol string or just a protocol libcurl has no code
for.
.IP "CURLE_FAILED_INIT (2)"
Very early initialization code failed. This is likely to be an internal error
or problem, or a resource problem where something fundamental couldn't get
done at init time.
.IP "CURLE_URL_MALFORMAT (3)"
The URL was not properly formatted.
.IP "CURLE_NOT_BUILT_IN (4)"
A requested feature, protocol or option was not found built-in in this libcurl
due to a build-time decision. This means that a feature or option was not
enabled or explicitly disabled when libcurl was built and in order to get it
to function you have to get a rebuilt libcurl.
.IP "CURLE_COULDNT_RESOLVE_PROXY (5)"
Couldn't resolve proxy. The given proxy host could not be resolved.
.IP "CURLE_COULDNT_RESOLVE_HOST (6)"
Couldn't resolve host. The given remote host was not resolved.
.IP "CURLE_COULDNT_CONNECT (7)"
Failed to connect() to host or proxy.
.IP "CURLE_FTP_WEIRD_SERVER_REPLY (8)"
The server sent data libcurl couldn't parse. This error code is used for more
than just FTP and is aliased as \fICURLE_WEIRD_SERVER_REPLY\fP since 7.51.0.
.IP "CURLE_REMOTE_ACCESS_DENIED (9)"
We were denied access to the resource given in the URL. For FTP, this occurs
while trying to change to the remote directory.
.IP "CURLE_FTP_ACCEPT_FAILED (10)"
While waiting for the server to connect back when an active FTP session is
used, an error code was sent over the control connection or similar.
.IP "CURLE_FTP_WEIRD_PASS_REPLY (11)"
After having sent the FTP password to the server, libcurl expects a proper
reply. This error code indicates that an unexpected code was returned.
.IP "CURLE_FTP_ACCEPT_TIMEOUT (12)"
During an active FTP session while waiting for the server to connect, the
\fICURLOPT_ACCEPTTIMEOUT_MS(3)\fP (or the internal default) timeout expired.
.IP "CURLE_FTP_WEIRD_PASV_REPLY (13)"
libcurl failed to get a sensible result back from the server as a response to
either a PASV or a EPSV command. The server is flawed.
.IP "CURLE_FTP_WEIRD_227_FORMAT (14)"
FTP servers return a 227-line as a response to a PASV command. If libcurl
fails to parse that line, this return code is passed back.
.IP "CURLE_FTP_CANT_GET_HOST (15)"
An internal failure to lookup the host used for the new connection.
.IP "CURLE_HTTP2 (16)"
A problem was detected in the HTTP2 framing layer. This is somewhat generic
and can be one out of several problems, see the error buffer for details.
.IP "CURLE_FTP_COULDNT_SET_TYPE (17)"
Received an error when trying to set the transfer mode to binary or ASCII.
.IP "CURLE_PARTIAL_FILE (18)"
A file transfer was shorter or larger than expected. This happens when the
server first reports an expected transfer size, and then delivers data that
doesn't match the previously given size.
.IP "CURLE_FTP_COULDNT_RETR_FILE (19)"
This was either a weird reply to a 'RETR' command or a zero byte transfer
complete.
.IP "CURLE_QUOTE_ERROR (21)"
When sending custom "QUOTE" commands to the remote server, one of the commands
returned an error code that was 400 or higher (for FTP) or otherwise
indicated unsuccessful completion of the command.
.IP "CURLE_HTTP_RETURNED_ERROR (22)"
This is returned if \fICURLOPT_FAILONERROR(3)\fP is set TRUE and the HTTP
server returns an error code that is >= 400.
.IP "CURLE_WRITE_ERROR (23)"
An error occurred when writing received data to a local file, or an error was
returned to libcurl from a write callback.
.IP "CURLE_UPLOAD_FAILED (25)"
Failed starting the upload. For FTP, the server typically denied the STOR
command. The error buffer usually contains the server's explanation for this.
.IP "CURLE_READ_ERROR (26)"
There was a problem reading a local file or an error returned by the read
callback.
.IP "CURLE_OUT_OF_MEMORY (27)"
A memory allocation request failed. This is serious badness and
things are severely screwed up if this ever occurs.
.IP "CURLE_OPERATION_TIMEDOUT (28)"
Operation timeout. The specified time-out period was reached according to the
conditions.
.IP "CURLE_FTP_PORT_FAILED (30)"
The FTP PORT command returned error. This mostly happens when you haven't
specified a good enough address for libcurl to use. See
\fICURLOPT_FTPPORT(3)\fP.
.IP "CURLE_FTP_COULDNT_USE_REST (31)"
The FTP REST command returned error. This should never happen if the server is
sane.
.IP "CURLE_RANGE_ERROR (33)"
The server does not support or accept range requests.
.IP "CURLE_HTTP_POST_ERROR (34)"
This is an odd error that mainly occurs due to internal confusion.
.IP "CURLE_SSL_CONNECT_ERROR (35)"
A problem occurred somewhere in the SSL/TLS handshake. You really want the
error buffer and read the message there as it pinpoints the problem slightly
more. Could be certificates (file formats, paths, permissions), passwords, and
others.
.IP "CURLE_BAD_DOWNLOAD_RESUME (36)"
The download could not be resumed because the specified offset was out of the
file boundary.
.IP "CURLE_FILE_COULDNT_READ_FILE (37)"
A file given with FILE:// couldn't be opened. Most likely because the file
path doesn't identify an existing file. Did you check file permissions?
.IP "CURLE_LDAP_CANNOT_BIND (38)"
LDAP cannot bind. LDAP bind operation failed.
.IP "CURLE_LDAP_SEARCH_FAILED (39)"
LDAP search failed.
.IP "CURLE_FUNCTION_NOT_FOUND (41)"
Function not found. A required zlib function was not found.
.IP "CURLE_ABORTED_BY_CALLBACK (42)"
Aborted by callback. A callback returned "abort" to libcurl.
.IP "CURLE_BAD_FUNCTION_ARGUMENT (43)"
Internal error. A function was called with a bad parameter.
.IP "CURLE_INTERFACE_FAILED (45)"
Interface error. A specified outgoing interface could not be used. Set which
interface to use for outgoing connections' source IP address with
\fICURLOPT_INTERFACE(3)\fP.
.IP "CURLE_TOO_MANY_REDIRECTS (47)"
Too many redirects. When following redirects, libcurl hit the maximum amount.
Set your limit with \fICURLOPT_MAXREDIRS(3)\fP.
.IP "CURLE_UNKNOWN_OPTION (48)"
An option passed to libcurl is not recognized/known. Refer to the appropriate
documentation. This is most likely a problem in the program that uses
libcurl. The error buffer might contain more specific information about which
exact option it concerns.
.IP "CURLE_TELNET_OPTION_SYNTAX (49)"
A telnet option string was Illegally formatted.
.IP "CURLE_PEER_FAILED_VERIFICATION (51)"
The remote server's SSL certificate or SSH md5 fingerprint was deemed not OK.
.IP "CURLE_GOT_NOTHING (52)"
Nothing was returned from the server, and under the circumstances, getting
nothing is considered an error.
.IP "CURLE_SSL_ENGINE_NOTFOUND (53)"
The specified crypto engine wasn't found.
.IP "CURLE_SSL_ENGINE_SETFAILED (54)"
Failed setting the selected SSL crypto engine as default!
.IP "CURLE_SEND_ERROR (55)"
Failed sending network data.
.IP "CURLE_RECV_ERROR (56)"
Failure with receiving network data.
.IP "CURLE_SSL_CERTPROBLEM (58)"
problem with the local client certificate.
.IP "CURLE_SSL_CIPHER (59)"
Couldn't use specified cipher.
.IP "CURLE_SSL_CACERT (60)"
Peer certificate cannot be authenticated with known CA certificates.
.IP "CURLE_BAD_CONTENT_ENCODING (61)"
Unrecognized transfer encoding.
.IP "CURLE_LDAP_INVALID_URL (62)"
Invalid LDAP URL.
.IP "CURLE_FILESIZE_EXCEEDED (63)"
Maximum file size exceeded.
.IP "CURLE_USE_SSL_FAILED (64)"
Requested FTP SSL level failed.
.IP "CURLE_SEND_FAIL_REWIND (65)"
When doing a send operation curl had to rewind the data to retransmit, but the
rewinding operation failed.
.IP "CURLE_SSL_ENGINE_INITFAILED (66)"
Initiating the SSL Engine failed.
.IP "CURLE_LOGIN_DENIED (67)"
The remote server denied curl to login (Added in 7.13.1)
.IP "CURLE_TFTP_NOTFOUND (68)"
File not found on TFTP server.
.IP "CURLE_TFTP_PERM (69)"
Permission problem on TFTP server.
.IP "CURLE_REMOTE_DISK_FULL (70)"
Out of disk space on the server.
.IP "CURLE_TFTP_ILLEGAL (71)"
Illegal TFTP operation.
.IP "CURLE_TFTP_UNKNOWNID (72)"
Unknown TFTP transfer ID.
.IP "CURLE_REMOTE_FILE_EXISTS (73)"
File already exists and will not be overwritten.
.IP "CURLE_TFTP_NOSUCHUSER (74)"
This error should never be returned by a properly functioning TFTP server.
.IP "CURLE_CONV_FAILED (75)"
Character conversion failed.
.IP "CURLE_CONV_REQD (76)"
Caller must register conversion callbacks.
.IP "CURLE_SSL_CACERT_BADFILE (77)"
Problem with reading the SSL CA cert (path? access rights?)
.IP "CURLE_REMOTE_FILE_NOT_FOUND (78)"
The resource referenced in the URL does not exist.
.IP "CURLE_SSH (79)"
An unspecified error occurred during the SSH session.
.IP "CURLE_SSL_SHUTDOWN_FAILED (80)"
Failed to shut down the SSL connection.
.IP "CURLE_AGAIN (81)"
Socket is not ready for send/recv wait till it's ready and try again. This
return code is only returned from \fIcurl_easy_recv(3)\fP and
\fIcurl_easy_send(3)\fP (Added in 7.18.2)
.IP "CURLE_SSL_CRL_BADFILE (82)"
Failed to load CRL file (Added in 7.19.0)
.IP "CURLE_SSL_ISSUER_ERROR (83)"
Issuer check failed (Added in 7.19.0)
.IP "CURLE_FTP_PRET_FAILED (84)"
The FTP server does not understand the PRET command at all or does not support
the given argument. Be careful when using \fICURLOPT_CUSTOMREQUEST(3)\fP, a
custom LIST command will be sent with PRET CMD before PASV as well. (Added in
7.20.0)
.IP "CURLE_RTSP_CSEQ_ERROR (85)"
Mismatch of RTSP CSeq numbers.
.IP "CURLE_RTSP_SESSION_ERROR (86)"
Mismatch of RTSP Session Identifiers.
.IP "CURLE_FTP_BAD_FILE_LIST (87)"
Unable to parse FTP file list (during FTP wildcard downloading).
.IP "CURLE_CHUNK_FAILED (88)"
Chunk callback reported error.
.IP "CURLE_NO_CONNECTION_AVAILABLE (89)"
(For internal use only, will never be returned by libcurl) No connection
available, the session will be queued. (added in 7.30.0)
.IP "CURLE_SSL_PINNEDPUBKEYNOTMATCH (90)"
Failed to match the pinned key specified with \fICURLOPT_PINNEDPUBLICKEY(3)\fP.
.IP "CURLE_SSL_INVALIDCERTSTATUS (91)"
Status returned failure when asked with \fICURLOPT_SSL_VERIFYSTATUS(3)\fP.
.IP "CURLE_HTTP2_STREAM (92)"
Stream error in the HTTP/2 framing layer.
.IP "CURLE_OBSOLETE*"
These error codes will never be returned. They were used in an old libcurl
version and are currently unused.
.SH "CURLMcode"
This is the generic return code used by functions in the libcurl multi
interface. Also consider \fIcurl_multi_strerror(3)\fP.
.IP "CURLM_CALL_MULTI_PERFORM (-1)"
This is not really an error. It means you should call
\fIcurl_multi_perform(3)\fP again without doing select() or similar in
between. Before version 7.20.0 this could be returned by
\fIcurl_multi_perform(3)\fP, but in later versions this return code is never
used.
.IP "CURLM_OK (0)"
Things are fine.
.IP "CURLM_BAD_HANDLE (1)"
The passed-in handle is not a valid CURLM handle.
.IP "CURLM_BAD_EASY_HANDLE (2)"
An easy handle was not good/valid. It could mean that it isn't an easy handle
at all, or possibly that the handle already is in used by this or another
multi handle.
.IP "CURLM_OUT_OF_MEMORY (3)"
You are doomed.
.IP "CURLM_INTERNAL_ERROR (4)"
This can only be returned if libcurl bugs. Please report it to us!
.IP "CURLM_BAD_SOCKET (5)"
The passed-in socket is not a valid one that libcurl already knows about.
(Added in 7.15.4)
.IP "CURLM_UNKNOWN_OPTION (6)"
curl_multi_setopt() with unsupported option
(Added in 7.15.4)
.IP "CURLM_ADDED_ALREADY (7)"
An easy handle already added to a multi handle was attempted to get added a
second time. (Added in 7.32.1)
.SH "CURLSHcode"
The "share" interface will return a CURLSHcode to indicate when an error has
occurred. Also consider \fIcurl_share_strerror(3)\fP.
.IP "CURLSHE_OK (0)"
All fine. Proceed as usual.
.IP "CURLSHE_BAD_OPTION (1)"
An invalid option was passed to the function.
.IP "CURLSHE_IN_USE (2)"
The share object is currently in use.
.IP "CURLSHE_INVALID (3)"
An invalid share object was passed to the function.
.IP "CURLSHE_NOMEM (4)"
Not enough memory was available.
(Added in 7.12.0)
.IP "CURLSHE_NOT_BUILT_IN (5)"
The requested sharing could not be done because the library you use don't have
that particular feature enabled. (Added in 7.23.0)
.SH "SEE ALSO"
.BR curl_easy_strerror "(3), " curl_multi_strerror "(3), "
.BR curl_share_strerror "(3), " CURLOPT_ERRORBUFFER "(3), "
.BR CURLOPT_VERBOSE "(3), " CURLOPT_DEBUGFUNCTION "(3) "

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@@ -0,0 +1,183 @@
.\" **************************************************************************
.\" * _ _ ____ _
.\" * Project ___| | | | _ \| |
.\" * / __| | | | |_) | |
.\" * | (__| |_| | _ <| |___
.\" * \___|\___/|_| \_\_____|
.\" *
.\" * Copyright (C) 1998 - 2015, Daniel Stenberg, <daniel@haxx.se>, et al.
.\" *
.\" * This software is licensed as described in the file COPYING, which
.\" * you should have received as part of this distribution. The terms
.\" * are also available at https://curl.haxx.se/docs/copyright.html.
.\" *
.\" * You may opt to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute and/or sell
.\" * copies of the Software, and permit persons to whom the Software is
.\" * furnished to do so, under the terms of the COPYING file.
.\" *
.\" * This software is distributed on an "AS IS" basis, WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY
.\" * KIND, either express or implied.
.\" *
.\" **************************************************************************
.\"
.TH libcurl-multi 3 "19 Sep 2014" "libcurl" "libcurl multi interface"
.SH NAME
libcurl-multi \- how to use the multi interface
.SH DESCRIPTION
This is an overview on how to use the libcurl multi interface in your C
programs. There are specific man pages for each function mentioned in
here. There's also the \fIlibcurl-tutorial(3)\fP man page for a complete
tutorial to programming with libcurl and the \fIlibcurl-easy(3)\fP man page
for an overview of the libcurl easy interface.
All functions in the multi interface are prefixed with curl_multi.
.SH "OBJECTIVES"
The multi interface offers several abilities that the easy interface doesn't.
They are mainly:
1. Enable a "pull" interface. The application that uses libcurl decides where
and when to ask libcurl to get/send data.
2. Enable multiple simultaneous transfers in the same thread without making it
complicated for the application.
3. Enable the application to wait for action on its own file descriptors and
curl's file descriptors simultaneously.
4. Enable event-based handling and scaling transfers up to and beyond
thousands of parallel connections.
.SH "ONE MULTI HANDLE MANY EASY HANDLES"
To use the multi interface, you must first create a 'multi handle' with
\fIcurl_multi_init(3)\fP. This handle is then used as input to all further
curl_multi_* functions.
With a multi handle and the multi interface you can do several simultaneous
transfers in parallel. Each single transfer is built up around an easy
handle. You create all the easy handles you need, and setup the appropriate
options for each easy handle using \fIcurl_easy_setopt(3)\fP.
There are two flavours of the multi interface, the select() oriented one and
the event based one we call multi_socket. You will benefit from reading
through the description of both versions to fully understand how they work and
differentiate. We start out with the select() oriented version.
When an easy handle is setup and ready for transfer, then instead of using
\fIcurl_easy_perform(3)\fP like when using the easy interface for transfers,
you should add the easy handle to the multi handle with
\fIcurl_multi_add_handle(3)\fP. You can add more easy handles to a multi
handle at any point, even if other transfers are already running.
Should you change your mind, the easy handle is again removed from the multi
stack using \fIcurl_multi_remove_handle(3)\fP. Once removed from the multi
handle, you can again use other easy interface functions like
\fIcurl_easy_perform(3)\fP on the handle or whatever you think is
necessary. You can remove handles at any point in time during transfers.
Adding the easy handle to the multi handle does not start the transfer.
Remember that one of the main ideas with this interface is to let your
application drive. You drive the transfers by invoking
\fIcurl_multi_perform(3)\fP. libcurl will then transfer data if there is
anything available to transfer. It'll use the callbacks and everything else
you have setup in the individual easy handles. It'll transfer data on all
current transfers in the multi stack that are ready to transfer anything. It
may be all, it may be none. When there's nothing more to do for now, it
returns back to the calling application.
Your application extracts info from libcurl about when it would like to get
invoked to transfer data or do other work. The most convenient way is to use
\fIcurl_multi_wait(3)\fP that will help you wait until the application should
call libcurl again. The older API to accomplish the same thing is
\fIcurl_multi_fdset(3)\fP that extracts fd_sets from libcurl to use in
select() or poll() calls in order to get to know when the transfers in the
multi stack might need attention. Both these APIs allow for your program to
wait for input on your own private file descriptors at the same time
\fIcurl_multi_timeout(3)\fP also helps you with providing a suitable timeout
period for your select() calls.
\fIcurl_multi_perform(3)\fP stores the number of still running transfers in
one of its input arguments, and by reading that you can figure out when all
the transfers in the multi handles are done. 'done' does not mean
successful. One or more of the transfers may have failed. Tracking when this
number changes, you know when one or more transfers are done.
To get information about completed transfers, to figure out success or not and
similar, \fIcurl_multi_info_read(3)\fP should be called. It can return a
message about a current or previous transfer. Repeated invokes of the function
get more messages until the message queue is empty. The information you
receive there includes an easy handle pointer which you may use to identify
which easy handle the information regards.
When a single transfer is completed, the easy handle is still left added to
the multi stack. You need to first remove the easy handle with
\fIcurl_multi_remove_handle(3)\fP and then close it with
\fIcurl_easy_cleanup(3)\fP, or possibly set new options to it and add it again
with \fIcurl_multi_add_handle(3)\fP to start another transfer.
When all transfers in the multi stack are done, close the multi handle with
\fIcurl_multi_cleanup(3)\fP. Be careful and please note that you \fBMUST\fP
invoke separate \fIcurl_easy_cleanup(3)\fP calls for every single easy handle
to clean them up properly.
If you want to re-use an easy handle that was added to the multi handle for
transfer, you must first remove it from the multi stack and then re-add it
again (possibly after having altered some options at your own choice).
.SH "MULTI_SOCKET"
\fIcurl_multi_socket_action(3)\fP function offers a way for applications to
not only avoid being forced to use select(), but it also offers a much more
high-performance API that will make a significant difference for applications
using large numbers of simultaneous connections.
\fIcurl_multi_socket_action(3)\fP is then used instead of
\fIcurl_multi_perform(3)\fP.
When using this API, you add easy handles to the multi handle just as with the
normal multi interface. Then you also set two callbacks with the
CURLMOPT_SOCKETFUNCTION and CURLMOPT_TIMERFUNCTION options to
\fIcurl_multi_setopt(3)\fP. They are two callback functions that libcurl will
call with information about what sockets to wait for, and for what activity,
and what the current timeout time is - if that expires libcurl should be
notified.
The multi_socket API is designed to inform your application about which
sockets libcurl is currently using and for what activities (read and/or write)
on those sockets your application is expected to wait for.
Your application must make sure to receive all sockets informed about in the
CURLMOPT_SOCKETFUNCTION callback and make sure it reacts on the given activity
on them. When a socket has the given activity, you call
\fIcurl_multi_socket_action(3)\fP specifying which socket and action there
are.
The CURLMOPT_TIMERFUNCTION callback is called to set a timeout. When that
timeout expires, your application should call the
\fIcurl_multi_socket_action(3)\fP function saying it was due to a timeout.
This API is typically used with an event-driven underlying functionality (like
libevent, libev, kqueue, epoll or similar) with which the application
"subscribes" on socket changes. This allows applications and libcurl to much
better scale upward and beyond thousands of simultaneous transfers without
losing performance.
When you've added your initial set of handles, you call
\fIcurl_multi_socket_action(3)\fP with CURL_SOCKET_TIMEOUT set in the sockfd
argument, and you'll get callbacks call that sets you up and you then continue
to call \fIcurl_multi_socket_action(3)\fP accordingly when you get activity on
the sockets you've been asked to wait on, or if the timeout timer expires.
You can poll \fIcurl_multi_info_read(3)\fP to see if any transfer has
completed, as it then has a message saying so.
.SH "BLOCKING"
A few areas in the code are still using blocking code, even when used from the
multi interface. While we certainly want and intend for these to get fixed in
the future, you should be aware of the following current restrictions:
.nf
- Name resolves unless the c-ares or threaded-resolver backends are used
- NSS SSL connections
- HTTP proxy CONNECT operations
- SOCKS proxy handshakes
- file:// transfers
- TELNET transfers
.fi
.SH "SEE ALSO"
.BR libcurl-errors "(3), " libcurl-easy "(3), " libcurl "(3) "

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@@ -0,0 +1,66 @@
.\" **************************************************************************
.\" * _ _ ____ _
.\" * Project ___| | | | _ \| |
.\" * / __| | | | |_) | |
.\" * | (__| |_| | _ <| |___
.\" * \___|\___/|_| \_\_____|
.\" *
.\" * Copyright (C) 1998 - 2014, Daniel Stenberg, <daniel@haxx.se>, et al.
.\" *
.\" * This software is licensed as described in the file COPYING, which
.\" * you should have received as part of this distribution. The terms
.\" * are also available at https://curl.haxx.se/docs/copyright.html.
.\" *
.\" * You may opt to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute and/or sell
.\" * copies of the Software, and permit persons to whom the Software is
.\" * furnished to do so, under the terms of the COPYING file.
.\" *
.\" * This software is distributed on an "AS IS" basis, WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY
.\" * KIND, either express or implied.
.\" *
.\" **************************************************************************
.TH libcurl-share 3 "8 Aug 2003" "libcurl 7.10.7" "libcurl share interface"
.SH NAME
libcurl-share \- how to use the share interface
.SH DESCRIPTION
This is an overview on how to use the libcurl share interface in your C
programs. There are specific man pages for each function mentioned in
here.
All functions in the share interface are prefixed with curl_share.
.SH "OBJECTIVES"
The share interface was added to enable sharing of data between curl
\&"handles".
.SH "ONE SET OF DATA - MANY TRANSFERS"
You can have multiple easy handles share data between them. Have them update
and use the \fBsame\fP cookie database, DNS cache, TLS session cache! This
way, each single transfer will take advantage from data updates made by the
other transfer(s). The sharing interface, however, does not share active or
persistent connections between different easy handles.
.SH "SHARE OBJECT"
You create a shared object with \fIcurl_share_init(3)\fP. It returns a handle
for a newly created one.
You tell the shared object what data you want it to share by using
\fIcurl_share_setopt(3)\fP.
Since you can use this share from multiple threads, and libcurl has no
internal thread synchronization, you must provide mutex callbacks if you're
using this multi-threaded. You set lock and unlock functions with
\fIcurl_share_setopt(3)\fP too.
Then, you make an easy handle to use this share, you set the
\fICURLOPT_SHARE(3)\fP option with \fIcurl_easy_setopt(3)\fP, and pass in
share handle. You can make any number of easy handles share the same share
handle.
To make an easy handle stop using that particular share, you set
\fICURLOPT_SHARE(3)\fP to NULL for that easy handle. To make a handle stop
sharing a particular data, you can \fICURLSHOPT_UNSHARE\fP it.
When you're done using the share, make sure that no easy handle is still using
it, and call \fIcurl_share_cleanup(3)\fP on the handle.
.SH "SEE ALSO"
.BR curl_share_init "(3), " curl_share_setopt "(3), " curl_share_cleanup "(3)"
.BR libcurl-errors "(3), " libcurl-easy "(3), " libcurl-multi "(3) "

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.\" **************************************************************************
.\" * _ _ ____ _
.\" * Project ___| | | | _ \| |
.\" * / __| | | | |_) | |
.\" * | (__| |_| | _ <| |___
.\" * \___|\___/|_| \_\_____|
.\" *
.\" * Copyright (C) 2015 - 2016, Daniel Stenberg, <daniel@haxx.se>, et al.
.\" *
.\" * This software is licensed as described in the file COPYING, which
.\" * you should have received as part of this distribution. The terms
.\" * are also available at https://curl.haxx.se/docs/copyright.html.
.\" *
.\" * You may opt to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute and/or sell
.\" * copies of the Software, and permit persons to whom the Software is
.\" * furnished to do so, under the terms of the COPYING file.
.\" *
.\" * This software is distributed on an "AS IS" basis, WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY
.\" * KIND, either express or implied.
.\" *
.\" **************************************************************************
.\"
.TH libcurl-thread 3 "13 Jul 2015" "libcurl" "libcurl thread safety"
.SH NAME
libcurl-thread \- libcurl thread safety
.SH "Multi-threading with libcurl"
libcurl is thread safe but has no internal thread synchronization. You may have
to provide your own locking should you meet any of the thread safety exceptions
below.
\fBHandles.\fP You must \fBnever\fP share the same handle in multiple threads.
You can pass the handles around among threads, but you must never use a single
handle from more than one thread at any given time.
\fBShared objects.\fP You can share certain data between multiple handles by
using the share interface but you must provide your own locking and set
\fIcurl_share_setopt(3)\fP CURLSHOPT_LOCKFUNC and CURLSHOPT_UNLOCKFUNC.
.SH TLS
If you are accessing HTTPS or FTPS URLs in a multi-threaded manner, you are
then of course using the underlying SSL library multi-threaded and those libs
might have their own requirements on this issue. You may need to provide one
or two functions to allow it to function properly:
.IP OpenSSL
OpenSSL 1.1.0 "can be safely used in multi-threaded applications provided that
support for the underlying OS threading API is built-in."
https://www.openssl.org/docs/manmaster/crypto/threads.html#DESCRIPTION
OpenSSL <= 1.0.2 the user must set callbacks.
https://www.openssl.org/docs/man1.0.2/crypto/threads.html#DESCRIPTION
https://curl.haxx.se/libcurl/c/opensslthreadlock.html
.IP GnuTLS
http://gnutls.org/manual/html_node/Thread-safety.html
.IP NSS
thread-safe already without anything required.
.IP PolarSSL
Required actions unknown.
.IP yassl
Required actions unknown.
.IP axTLS
Required actions unknown.
.IP Secure-Transport
The engine is used by libcurl in a way that is fully thread-safe.
.IP WinSSL
The engine is used by libcurl in a way that is fully thread-safe.
.IP wolfSSL
The engine is used by libcurl in a way that is fully thread-safe.
.IP BoringSSL
The engine is used by libcurl in a way that is fully thread-safe.
.SH "Other areas of caution"
.IP Signals
Signals are used for timing out name resolves (during DNS lookup) - when built
without using either the c-ares or threaded resolver backends. When using
multiple threads you should set the \fICURLOPT_NOSIGNAL(3)\fP option to 1L for
all handles. Everything will or might work fine except that timeouts are not
honored during the DNS lookup - which you can work around by building libcurl
with c-ares support. c-ares is a library that provides asynchronous name
resolves. On some platforms, libcurl simply will not function properly
multi-threaded unless this option is set.
.IP "Name resolving"
\fBgethostby* functions and other system calls.\fP These functions, provided
by your operating system, must be thread safe. It is very important that
libcurl can find and use thread safe versions of these and other system calls,
as otherwise it can't function fully thread safe. Some operating systems are
known to have faulty thread implementations. We have previously received
problem reports on *BSD (at least in the past, they may be working fine these
days). Some operating systems that are known to have solid and working thread
support are Linux, Solaris and Windows.
.IP "curl_global_* functions"
These functions are not thread safe. If you are using libcurl with multiple
threads it is especially important that before use you call
\fIcurl_global_init(3)\fP or \fIcurl_global_init_mem(3)\fP to explicitly
initialize the library and its dependents, rather than rely on the "lazy"
fail-safe initialization that takes place the first time
\fIcurl_easy_init(3)\fP is called. For an in-depth explanation refer to
\fIlibcurl(3)\fP section \fBGLOBAL CONSTANTS\fP.
.IP "Memory functions"
These functions, provided either by your operating system or your own
replacements, must be thread safe. You can use \fIcurl_global_init_mem(3)\fP
to set your own replacement memory functions.
.IP "Non-safe functions"
\fICURLOPT_DNS_USE_GLOBAL_CACHE(3)\fP is not thread-safe.

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.\" **************************************************************************
.\" * _ _ ____ _
.\" * Project ___| | | | _ \| |
.\" * / __| | | | |_) | |
.\" * | (__| |_| | _ <| |___
.\" * \___|\___/|_| \_\_____|
.\" *
.\" * Copyright (C) 1998 - 2015, Daniel Stenberg, <daniel@haxx.se>, et al.
.\" *
.\" * This software is licensed as described in the file COPYING, which
.\" * you should have received as part of this distribution. The terms
.\" * are also available at https://curl.haxx.se/docs/copyright.html.
.\" *
.\" * You may opt to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute and/or sell
.\" * copies of the Software, and permit persons to whom the Software is
.\" * furnished to do so, under the terms of the COPYING file.
.\" *
.\" * This software is distributed on an "AS IS" basis, WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY
.\" * KIND, either express or implied.
.\" *
.\" **************************************************************************
.TH libcurl 3 "19 March 2002" "libcurl 7.9.6" "libcurl overview"
.SH NAME
libcurl \- client-side URL transfers
.SH DESCRIPTION
This is a short overview on how to use libcurl in your C programs. There are
specific man pages for each function mentioned in here. There are also the
\fIlibcurl-easy(3)\fP man page, the \fIlibcurl-multi(3)\fP man page, the
\fIlibcurl-share(3)\fP man page and the \fIlibcurl-tutorial(3)\fP man page for
in-depth understanding on how to program with libcurl.
There are many bindings available that bring libcurl access to your favourite
language. Look elsewhere for documentation on those.
libcurl has a global constant environment that you must set up and maintain
while using libcurl. This essentially means you call
\fIcurl_global_init(3)\fP at the start of your program and
\fIcurl_global_cleanup(3)\fP at the end. See \fBGLOBAL CONSTANTS\fP below for
details.
To transfer files, you create an "easy handle" using \fIcurl_easy_init(3)\fP
for a single individual transfer (in either direction). You then set your
desired set of options in that handle with \fIcurl_easy_setopt(3)\fP. Options
you set with \fIcurl_easy_setopt(3)\fP stick. They will be used on every
repeated use of this handle until you either change the option, or you reset
them all with \fIcurl_easy_reset(3)\fP.
To actually transfer data you have the option of using the "easy" interface,
or the "multi" interface.
The easy interface is a synchronous interface with which you call
\fIcurl_easy_perform(3)\fP and let it perform the transfer. When it is
completed, the function returns and you can continue. More details are found in
the \fIlibcurl-easy(3)\fP man page.
The multi interface on the other hand is an asynchronous interface, that you
call and that performs only a little piece of the transfer on each invoke. It
is perfect if you want to do things while the transfer is in progress, or
similar. The multi interface allows you to select() on libcurl action, and
even to easily download multiple files simultaneously using a single
thread. See further details in the \fIlibcurl-multi(3)\fP man page.
You can have multiple easy handles share certain data, even if they are used
in different threads. This magic is setup using the share interface, as
described in the \fIlibcurl-share(3)\fP man page.
There is also a series of other helpful functions to use, including these:
.RS
.IP curl_version_info()
gets detailed libcurl (and other used libraries) version info
.IP curl_getdate()
converts a date string to time_t
.IP curl_easy_getinfo()
get information about a performed transfer
.IP curl_formadd()
helps building an HTTP form POST
.IP curl_formfree()
free a list built with \fIcurl_formadd(3)\fP
.IP curl_slist_append()
builds a linked list
.IP curl_slist_free_all()
frees a whole curl_slist
.RE
.SH "LINKING WITH LIBCURL"
On unix-like machines, there's a tool named curl-config that gets installed
with the rest of the curl stuff when 'make install' is performed.
curl-config is added to make it easier for applications to link with libcurl
and developers to learn about libcurl and how to use it.
Run 'curl-config --libs' to get the (additional) linker options you need to
link with the particular version of libcurl you've installed. See the
\fIcurl-config(1)\fP man page for further details.
Unix-like operating system that ship libcurl as part of their distributions
often don't provide the curl-config tool, but simply install the library and
headers in the common path for this purpose.
Many Linux and similar systems use pkg-config to provide build and link
options about libraries and libcurl supports that as well.
.SH "LIBCURL SYMBOL NAMES"
All public functions in the libcurl interface are prefixed with 'curl_' (with
a lowercase c). You can find other functions in the library source code, but
other prefixes indicate that the functions are private and may change without
further notice in the next release.
Only use documented functions and functionality!
.SH "PORTABILITY"
libcurl works
.B exactly
the same, on any of the platforms it compiles and builds on.
.SH "THREADS"
libcurl is thread safe but there are a few exceptions. Refer to
\fIlibcurl-thread(3)\fP for more information.
.SH "PERSISTENT CONNECTIONS"
Persistent connections means that libcurl can re-use the same connection for
several transfers, if the conditions are right.
libcurl will \fBalways\fP attempt to use persistent connections. Whenever you
use \fIcurl_easy_perform(3)\fP or \fIcurl_multi_perform(3)\fP etc, libcurl
will attempt to use an existing connection to do the transfer, and if none
exists it'll open a new one that will be subject for re-use on a possible
following call to \fIcurl_easy_perform(3)\fP or \fIcurl_multi_perform(3)\fP.
To allow libcurl to take full advantage of persistent connections, you should
do as many of your file transfers as possible using the same handle.
If you use the easy interface, and you call \fIcurl_easy_cleanup(3)\fP, all
the possibly open connections held by libcurl will be closed and forgotten.
When you've created a multi handle and are using the multi interface, the
connection pool is instead kept in the multi handle so closing and creating
new easy handles to do transfers will not affect them. Instead all added easy
handles can take advantage of the single shared pool.
.SH "GLOBAL CONSTANTS"
There are a variety of constants that libcurl uses, mainly through its
internal use of other libraries, which are too complicated for the
library loader to set up. Therefore, a program must call a library
function after the program is loaded and running to finish setting up
the library code. For example, when libcurl is built for SSL
capability via the GNU TLS library, there is an elaborate tree inside
that library that describes the SSL protocol.
\fIcurl_global_init(3)\fP is the function that you must call. This may
allocate resources (e.g. the memory for the GNU TLS tree mentioned above), so
the companion function \fIcurl_global_cleanup(3)\fP releases them.
The basic rule for constructing a program that uses libcurl is this: Call
\fIcurl_global_init(3)\fP, with a \fICURL_GLOBAL_ALL\fP argument, immediately
after the program starts, while it is still only one thread and before it uses
libcurl at all. Call \fIcurl_global_cleanup(3)\fP immediately before the
program exits, when the program is again only one thread and after its last
use of libcurl.
You can call both of these multiple times, as long as all calls meet
these requirements and the number of calls to each is the same.
It isn't actually required that the functions be called at the beginning
and end of the program -- that's just usually the easiest way to do it.
It \fIis\fP required that the functions be called when no other thread
in the program is running.
These global constant functions are \fInot thread safe\fP, so you must
not call them when any other thread in the program is running. It
isn't good enough that no other thread is using libcurl at the time,
because these functions internally call similar functions of other
libraries, and those functions are similarly thread-unsafe. You can't
generally know what these libraries are, or whether other threads are
using them.
The global constant situation merits special consideration when the
code you are writing to use libcurl is not the main program, but rather
a modular piece of a program, e.g. another library. As a module,
your code doesn't know about other parts of the program -- it doesn't
know whether they use libcurl or not. And its code doesn't necessarily
run at the start and end of the whole program.
A module like this must have global constant functions of its own, just like
\fIcurl_global_init(3)\fP and \fIcurl_global_cleanup(3)\fP. The module thus
has control at the beginning and end of the program and has a place to call
the libcurl functions. Note that if multiple modules in the program use
libcurl, they all will separately call the libcurl functions, and that's OK
because only the first \fIcurl_global_init(3)\fP and the last
\fIcurl_global_cleanup(3)\fP in a program change anything. (libcurl uses a
reference count in static memory).
In a C++ module, it is common to deal with the global constant situation by
defining a special class that represents the global constant environment of
the module. A program always has exactly one object of the class, in static
storage. That way, the program automatically calls the constructor of the
object as the program starts up and the destructor as it terminates. As the
author of this libcurl-using module, you can make the constructor call
\fIcurl_global_init(3)\fP and the destructor call \fIcurl_global_cleanup(3)\fP
and satisfy libcurl's requirements without your user having to think about it.
(Caveat: If you are initializing libcurl from a Windows DLL you should not
initialize it from DllMain or a static initializer because Windows holds the
loader lock during that time and it could cause a deadlock.)
\fIcurl_global_init(3)\fP has an argument that tells what particular parts of
the global constant environment to set up. In order to successfully use any
value except \fICURL_GLOBAL_ALL\fP (which says to set up the whole thing), you
must have specific knowledge of internal workings of libcurl and all other
parts of the program of which it is part.
A special part of the global constant environment is the identity of the
memory allocator. \fIcurl_global_init(3)\fP selects the system default memory
allocator, but you can use \fIcurl_global_init_mem(3)\fP to supply one of your
own. However, there is no way to use \fIcurl_global_init_mem(3)\fP in a
modular program -- all modules in the program that might use libcurl would
have to agree on one allocator.
There is a failsafe in libcurl that makes it usable in simple situations
without you having to worry about the global constant environment at all:
\fIcurl_easy_init(3)\fP sets up the environment itself if it hasn't been done
yet. The resources it acquires to do so get released by the operating system
automatically when the program exits.
This failsafe feature exists mainly for backward compatibility because
there was a time when the global functions didn't exist. Because it
is sufficient only in the simplest of programs, it is not recommended
for any program to rely on it.

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#***************************************************************************
# _ _ ____ _
# Project ___| | | | _ \| |
# / __| | | | |_) | |
# | (__| |_| | _ <| |___
# \___|\___/|_| \_\_____|
#
# Copyright (C) 2006, David Shaw <dshaw@jabberwocky.com>
#
# This software is licensed as described in the file COPYING, which
# you should have received as part of this distribution. The terms
# are also available at https://curl.haxx.se/docs/copyright.html.
#
# You may opt to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute and/or sell
# copies of the Software, and permit persons to whom the Software is
# furnished to do so, under the terms of the COPYING file.
#
# This software is distributed on an "AS IS" basis, WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY
# KIND, either express or implied.
#
###########################################################################
# LIBCURL_CHECK_CONFIG ([DEFAULT-ACTION], [MINIMUM-VERSION],
# [ACTION-IF-YES], [ACTION-IF-NO])
# ----------------------------------------------------------
# David Shaw <dshaw@jabberwocky.com> May-09-2006
#
# Checks for libcurl. DEFAULT-ACTION is the string yes or no to
# specify whether to default to --with-libcurl or --without-libcurl.
# If not supplied, DEFAULT-ACTION is yes. MINIMUM-VERSION is the
# minimum version of libcurl to accept. Pass the version as a regular
# version number like 7.10.1. If not supplied, any version is
# accepted. ACTION-IF-YES is a list of shell commands to run if
# libcurl was successfully found and passed the various tests.
# ACTION-IF-NO is a list of shell commands that are run otherwise.
# Note that using --without-libcurl does run ACTION-IF-NO.
#
# This macro #defines HAVE_LIBCURL if a working libcurl setup is
# found, and sets @LIBCURL@ and @LIBCURL_CPPFLAGS@ to the necessary
# values. Other useful defines are LIBCURL_FEATURE_xxx where xxx are
# the various features supported by libcurl, and LIBCURL_PROTOCOL_yyy
# where yyy are the various protocols supported by libcurl. Both xxx
# and yyy are capitalized. See the list of AH_TEMPLATEs at the top of
# the macro for the complete list of possible defines. Shell
# variables $libcurl_feature_xxx and $libcurl_protocol_yyy are also
# defined to 'yes' for those features and protocols that were found.
# Note that xxx and yyy keep the same capitalization as in the
# curl-config list (e.g. it's "HTTP" and not "http").
#
# Users may override the detected values by doing something like:
# LIBCURL="-lcurl" LIBCURL_CPPFLAGS="-I/usr/myinclude" ./configure
#
# For the sake of sanity, this macro assumes that any libcurl that is
# found is after version 7.7.2, the first version that included the
# curl-config script. Note that it is very important for people
# packaging binary versions of libcurl to include this script!
# Without curl-config, we can only guess what protocols are available,
# or use curl_version_info to figure it out at runtime.
AC_DEFUN([LIBCURL_CHECK_CONFIG],
[
AH_TEMPLATE([LIBCURL_FEATURE_SSL],[Defined if libcurl supports SSL])
AH_TEMPLATE([LIBCURL_FEATURE_KRB4],[Defined if libcurl supports KRB4])
AH_TEMPLATE([LIBCURL_FEATURE_IPV6],[Defined if libcurl supports IPv6])
AH_TEMPLATE([LIBCURL_FEATURE_LIBZ],[Defined if libcurl supports libz])
AH_TEMPLATE([LIBCURL_FEATURE_ASYNCHDNS],[Defined if libcurl supports AsynchDNS])
AH_TEMPLATE([LIBCURL_FEATURE_IDN],[Defined if libcurl supports IDN])
AH_TEMPLATE([LIBCURL_FEATURE_SSPI],[Defined if libcurl supports SSPI])
AH_TEMPLATE([LIBCURL_FEATURE_NTLM],[Defined if libcurl supports NTLM])
AH_TEMPLATE([LIBCURL_PROTOCOL_HTTP],[Defined if libcurl supports HTTP])
AH_TEMPLATE([LIBCURL_PROTOCOL_HTTPS],[Defined if libcurl supports HTTPS])
AH_TEMPLATE([LIBCURL_PROTOCOL_FTP],[Defined if libcurl supports FTP])
AH_TEMPLATE([LIBCURL_PROTOCOL_FTPS],[Defined if libcurl supports FTPS])
AH_TEMPLATE([LIBCURL_PROTOCOL_FILE],[Defined if libcurl supports FILE])
AH_TEMPLATE([LIBCURL_PROTOCOL_TELNET],[Defined if libcurl supports TELNET])
AH_TEMPLATE([LIBCURL_PROTOCOL_LDAP],[Defined if libcurl supports LDAP])
AH_TEMPLATE([LIBCURL_PROTOCOL_DICT],[Defined if libcurl supports DICT])
AH_TEMPLATE([LIBCURL_PROTOCOL_TFTP],[Defined if libcurl supports TFTP])
AH_TEMPLATE([LIBCURL_PROTOCOL_RTSP],[Defined if libcurl supports RTSP])
AH_TEMPLATE([LIBCURL_PROTOCOL_POP3],[Defined if libcurl supports POP3])
AH_TEMPLATE([LIBCURL_PROTOCOL_IMAP],[Defined if libcurl supports IMAP])
AH_TEMPLATE([LIBCURL_PROTOCOL_SMTP],[Defined if libcurl supports SMTP])
AC_ARG_WITH(libcurl,
AS_HELP_STRING([--with-libcurl=PREFIX],[look for the curl library in PREFIX/lib and headers in PREFIX/include]),
[_libcurl_with=$withval],[_libcurl_with=ifelse([$1],,[yes],[$1])])
if test "$_libcurl_with" != "no" ; then
AC_PROG_AWK
_libcurl_version_parse="eval $AWK '{split(\$NF,A,\".\"); X=256*256*A[[1]]+256*A[[2]]+A[[3]]; print X;}'"
_libcurl_try_link=yes
if test -d "$_libcurl_with" ; then
LIBCURL_CPPFLAGS="-I$withval/include"
_libcurl_ldflags="-L$withval/lib"
AC_PATH_PROG([_libcurl_config],[curl-config],[],
["$withval/bin"])
else
AC_PATH_PROG([_libcurl_config],[curl-config],[],[$PATH])
fi
if test x$_libcurl_config != "x" ; then
AC_CACHE_CHECK([for the version of libcurl],
[libcurl_cv_lib_curl_version],
[libcurl_cv_lib_curl_version=`$_libcurl_config --version | $AWK '{print $[]2}'`])
_libcurl_version=`echo $libcurl_cv_lib_curl_version | $_libcurl_version_parse`
_libcurl_wanted=`echo ifelse([$2],,[0],[$2]) | $_libcurl_version_parse`
if test $_libcurl_wanted -gt 0 ; then
AC_CACHE_CHECK([for libcurl >= version $2],
[libcurl_cv_lib_version_ok],
[
if test $_libcurl_version -ge $_libcurl_wanted ; then
libcurl_cv_lib_version_ok=yes
else
libcurl_cv_lib_version_ok=no
fi
])
fi
if test $_libcurl_wanted -eq 0 || test x$libcurl_cv_lib_version_ok = xyes ; then
if test x"$LIBCURL_CPPFLAGS" = "x" ; then
LIBCURL_CPPFLAGS=`$_libcurl_config --cflags`
fi
if test x"$LIBCURL" = "x" ; then
LIBCURL=`$_libcurl_config --libs`
# This is so silly, but Apple actually has a bug in their
# curl-config script. Fixed in Tiger, but there are still
# lots of Panther installs around.
case "${host}" in
powerpc-apple-darwin7*)
LIBCURL=`echo $LIBCURL | sed -e 's|-arch i386||g'`
;;
esac
fi
# All curl-config scripts support --feature
_libcurl_features=`$_libcurl_config --feature`
# Is it modern enough to have --protocols? (7.12.4)
if test $_libcurl_version -ge 461828 ; then
_libcurl_protocols=`$_libcurl_config --protocols`
fi
else
_libcurl_try_link=no
fi
unset _libcurl_wanted
fi
if test $_libcurl_try_link = yes ; then
# we didn't find curl-config, so let's see if the user-supplied
# link line (or failing that, "-lcurl") is enough.
LIBCURL=${LIBCURL-"$_libcurl_ldflags -lcurl"}
AC_CACHE_CHECK([whether libcurl is usable],
[libcurl_cv_lib_curl_usable],
[
_libcurl_save_cppflags=$CPPFLAGS
CPPFLAGS="$LIBCURL_CPPFLAGS $CPPFLAGS"
_libcurl_save_libs=$LIBS
LIBS="$LIBCURL $LIBS"
AC_LINK_IFELSE([AC_LANG_PROGRAM([[#include <curl/curl.h>]],[[
/* Try and use a few common options to force a failure if we are
missing symbols or can't link. */
int x;
curl_easy_setopt(NULL,CURLOPT_URL,NULL);
x=CURL_ERROR_SIZE;
x=CURLOPT_WRITEFUNCTION;
x=CURLOPT_WRITEDATA;
x=CURLOPT_ERRORBUFFER;
x=CURLOPT_STDERR;
x=CURLOPT_VERBOSE;
if (x) {;}
]])],libcurl_cv_lib_curl_usable=yes,libcurl_cv_lib_curl_usable=no)
CPPFLAGS=$_libcurl_save_cppflags
LIBS=$_libcurl_save_libs
unset _libcurl_save_cppflags
unset _libcurl_save_libs
])
if test $libcurl_cv_lib_curl_usable = yes ; then
# Does curl_free() exist in this version of libcurl?
# If not, fake it with free()
_libcurl_save_cppflags=$CPPFLAGS
CPPFLAGS="$CPPFLAGS $LIBCURL_CPPFLAGS"
_libcurl_save_libs=$LIBS
LIBS="$LIBS $LIBCURL"
AC_CHECK_FUNC(curl_free,,
AC_DEFINE(curl_free,free,
[Define curl_free() as free() if our version of curl lacks curl_free.]))
CPPFLAGS=$_libcurl_save_cppflags
LIBS=$_libcurl_save_libs
unset _libcurl_save_cppflags
unset _libcurl_save_libs
AC_DEFINE(HAVE_LIBCURL,1,
[Define to 1 if you have a functional curl library.])
AC_SUBST(LIBCURL_CPPFLAGS)
AC_SUBST(LIBCURL)
for _libcurl_feature in $_libcurl_features ; do
AC_DEFINE_UNQUOTED(AS_TR_CPP(libcurl_feature_$_libcurl_feature),[1])
eval AS_TR_SH(libcurl_feature_$_libcurl_feature)=yes
done
if test "x$_libcurl_protocols" = "x" ; then
# We don't have --protocols, so just assume that all
# protocols are available
_libcurl_protocols="HTTP FTP FILE TELNET LDAP DICT TFTP"
if test x$libcurl_feature_SSL = xyes ; then
_libcurl_protocols="$_libcurl_protocols HTTPS"
# FTPS wasn't standards-compliant until version
# 7.11.0 (0x070b00 == 461568)
if test $_libcurl_version -ge 461568; then
_libcurl_protocols="$_libcurl_protocols FTPS"
fi
fi
# RTSP, IMAP, POP3 and SMTP were added in
# 7.20.0 (0x071400 == 463872)
if test $_libcurl_version -ge 463872; then
_libcurl_protocols="$_libcurl_protocols RTSP IMAP POP3 SMTP"
fi
fi
for _libcurl_protocol in $_libcurl_protocols ; do
AC_DEFINE_UNQUOTED(AS_TR_CPP(libcurl_protocol_$_libcurl_protocol),[1])
eval AS_TR_SH(libcurl_protocol_$_libcurl_protocol)=yes
done
else
unset LIBCURL
unset LIBCURL_CPPFLAGS
fi
fi
unset _libcurl_try_link
unset _libcurl_version_parse
unset _libcurl_config
unset _libcurl_feature
unset _libcurl_features
unset _libcurl_protocol
unset _libcurl_protocols
unset _libcurl_version
unset _libcurl_ldflags
fi
if test x$_libcurl_with = xno || test x$libcurl_cv_lib_curl_usable != xyes ; then
# This is the IF-NO path
ifelse([$4],,:,[$4])
else
# This is the IF-YES path
ifelse([$3],,:,[$3])
fi
unset _libcurl_with
])dnl

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@@ -0,0 +1,93 @@
#!/usr/bin/perl
# ***************************************************************************
# * _ _ ____ _
# * Project ___| | | | _ \| |
# * / __| | | | |_) | |
# * | (__| |_| | _ <| |___
# * \___|\___/|_| \_\_____|
# *
# * Copyright (C) 2015, Daniel Stenberg, <daniel@haxx.se>, et al.
# *
# * This software is licensed as described in the file COPYING, which
# * you should have received as part of this distribution. The terms
# * are also available at https://curl.haxx.se/docs/copyright.html.
# *
# * You may opt to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute and/or sell
# * copies of the Software, and permit persons to whom the Software is
# * furnished to do so, under the terms of the COPYING file.
# *
# * This software is distributed on an "AS IS" basis, WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY
# * KIND, either express or implied.
# *
# ***************************************************************************
my $version="7.41.0";
use POSIX qw(strftime);
my $date = strftime "%b %e, %Y", localtime;
my $year = strftime "%Y", localtime;
print <<HEADER
.\\" **************************************************************************
.\\" * _ _ ____ _
.\\" * Project ___| | | | _ \\| |
.\\" * / __| | | | |_) | |
.\\" * | (__| |_| | _ <| |___
.\\" * \\___|\\___/|_| \\_\\_____|
.\\" *
.\\" * Copyright (C) 1998 - $year, Daniel Stenberg, <daniel\@haxx.se>, et al.
.\\" *
.\\" * This software is licensed as described in the file COPYING, which
.\\" * you should have received as part of this distribution. The terms
.\\" * are also available at https://curl.haxx.se/docs/copyright.html.
.\\" *
.\\" * You may opt to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute and/or sell
.\\" * copies of the Software, and permit persons to whom the Software is
.\\" * furnished to do so, under the terms of the COPYING file.
.\\" *
.\\" * This software is distributed on an "AS IS" basis, WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY
.\\" * KIND, either express or implied.
.\\" *
.\\" **************************************************************************
.TH libcurl-symbols 3 "$date" "libcurl $version" "libcurl symbols"
.SH NAME
libcurl-symbols \\- libcurl symbol version information
.SH "libcurl symbols"
This man page details version information for public symbols provided in the
libcurl header files. This lists the first version in which the symbol was
introduced and for some symbols two additional information pieces:
The first version in which the symbol is marked "deprecated" - meaning that
since that version no new code should be written to use the symbol as it is
marked for getting removed in a future.
The last version that featured the specific symbol. Using the symbol in source
code will make it no longer compile error-free after that specified version.
This man page is automatically generated from the symbols-in-versions file.
HEADER
;
while(<STDIN>) {
if($_ =~ /^(CURL[A-Z0-9_.]*) *(.*)/) {
my ($symbol, $rest)=($1,$2);
my ($intro, $dep, $rem);
if($rest =~ s/^([0-9.]*) *//) {
$intro = $1;
}
if($rest =~ s/^([0-9.]*) *//) {
$dep = $1;
}
if($rest =~ s/^([0-9.]*) *//) {
$rem = $1;
}
print ".IP $symbol\nIntroduced in $intro\n";
if($dep) {
print "Deprecated since $dep\n";
}
if($rem) {
print "Last used in $dep\n";
}
}
}

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@@ -0,0 +1,51 @@
.\" **************************************************************************
.\" * _ _ ____ _
.\" * Project ___| | | | _ \| |
.\" * / __| | | | |_) | |
.\" * | (__| |_| | _ <| |___
.\" * \___|\___/|_| \_\_____|
.\" *
.\" * Copyright (C) 1998 - 2015, Daniel Stenberg, <daniel@haxx.se>, et al.
.\" *
.\" * This software is licensed as described in the file COPYING, which
.\" * you should have received as part of this distribution. The terms
.\" * are also available at https://curl.haxx.se/docs/copyright.html.
.\" *
.\" * You may opt to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute and/or sell
.\" * copies of the Software, and permit persons to whom the Software is
.\" * furnished to do so, under the terms of the COPYING file.
.\" *
.\" * This software is distributed on an "AS IS" basis, WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY
.\" * KIND, either express or implied.
.\" *
.\" **************************************************************************
.\"
.TH CURLINFO_ACTIVESOCKET 3 "12 Sep 2015" "libcurl 7.44.0" "curl_easy_getinfo options"
.SH NAME
CURLINFO_ACTIVESOCKET \- get the active socket
.SH SYNOPSIS
#include <curl/curl.h>
CURLcode curl_easy_getinfo(CURL *handle, CURLINFO_ACTIVESOCKET,
curl_socket_t *socket);
.SH DESCRIPTION
Pass a pointer to a curl_socket_t to receive the active socket used by this
curl session. If the socket is no longer valid, \fICURL_SOCKET_BAD\fP is
returned. When you finish working with the socket, you must call
\fIcurl_easy_cleanup(3)\fP as usual on the easy handle and let libcurl close
the socket and cleanup other resources associated with the handle. This is
typically used in combination with \fICURLOPT_CONNECT_ONLY(3)\fP.
This option was added as a replacement for \fICURLINFO_LASTSOCKET(3)\fP since
that one isn't working on all platforms.
.SH PROTOCOLS
All
.SH EXAMPLE
TODO
.SH AVAILABILITY
Added in 7.45.0
.SH RETURN VALUE
Returns CURLE_OK if the option is supported, and CURLE_UNKNOWN_OPTION if not.
.SH "SEE ALSO"
.BR curl_easy_getinfo "(3), " curl_easy_setopt "(3), "
.BR CURLINFO_LASTSOCKET "(3), "

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@@ -0,0 +1,47 @@
.\" **************************************************************************
.\" * _ _ ____ _
.\" * Project ___| | | | _ \| |
.\" * / __| | | | |_) | |
.\" * | (__| |_| | _ <| |___
.\" * \___|\___/|_| \_\_____|
.\" *
.\" * Copyright (C) 1998 - 2015, Daniel Stenberg, <daniel@haxx.se>, et al.
.\" *
.\" * This software is licensed as described in the file COPYING, which
.\" * you should have received as part of this distribution. The terms
.\" * are also available at https://curl.haxx.se/docs/copyright.html.
.\" *
.\" * You may opt to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute and/or sell
.\" * copies of the Software, and permit persons to whom the Software is
.\" * furnished to do so, under the terms of the COPYING file.
.\" *
.\" * This software is distributed on an "AS IS" basis, WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY
.\" * KIND, either express or implied.
.\" *
.\" **************************************************************************
.\"
.TH CURLINFO_APPCONNECT_TIME 3 "28 Aug 2015" "libcurl 7.44.0" "curl_easy_getinfo options"
.SH NAME
CURLINFO_APPCONNECT_TIME \- get the time until the SSL/SSH handshake is completed
.SH SYNOPSIS
#include <curl/curl.h>
CURLcode curl_easy_getinfo(CURL *handle, CURLINFO_APPCONNECT_TIME, double *timep);
.SH DESCRIPTION
Pass a pointer to a double to receive the time, in seconds, it took from the
start until the SSL/SSH connect/handshake to the remote host was completed.
This time is most often very near to the \fICURLINFO_PRETRANSFER_TIME(3)\fP
time, except for cases such as HTTP pipelining where the pretransfer time can
be delayed due to waits in line for the pipeline and more.
See also the TIMES overview in the \fIcurl_easy_getinfo(3)\fP man page.
.SH PROTOCOLS
All
.SH EXAMPLE
TODO
.SH AVAILABILITY
Added in 7.19.0
.SH RETURN VALUE
Returns CURLE_OK if the option is supported, and CURLE_UNKNOWN_OPTION if not.
.SH "SEE ALSO"
.BR curl_easy_getinfo "(3), " curl_easy_setopt "(3), "

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@@ -0,0 +1,51 @@
.\" **************************************************************************
.\" * _ _ ____ _
.\" * Project ___| | | | _ \| |
.\" * / __| | | | |_) | |
.\" * | (__| |_| | _ <| |___
.\" * \___|\___/|_| \_\_____|
.\" *
.\" * Copyright (C) 1998 - 2016, Daniel Stenberg, <daniel@haxx.se>, et al.
.\" *
.\" * This software is licensed as described in the file COPYING, which
.\" * you should have received as part of this distribution. The terms
.\" * are also available at https://curl.haxx.se/docs/copyright.html.
.\" *
.\" * You may opt to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute and/or sell
.\" * copies of the Software, and permit persons to whom the Software is
.\" * furnished to do so, under the terms of the COPYING file.
.\" *
.\" * This software is distributed on an "AS IS" basis, WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY
.\" * KIND, either express or implied.
.\" *
.\" **************************************************************************
.\"
.TH CURLINFO_CERTINFO 3 "12 Sep 2015" "libcurl 7.44.0" "curl_easy_getinfo options"
.SH NAME
CURLINFO_CERTINFO \- get the TLS certificate chain
.SH SYNOPSIS
#include <curl/curl.h>
CURLcode curl_easy_getinfo(CURL *handle, CURLINFO_CERTINFO,
struct curl_certinfo *chainp);
.SH DESCRIPTION
Pass a pointer to a 'struct curl_certinfo *' and you'll get it set to point to
struct that holds a number of linked lists with info about the certificate
chain, assuming you had \fICURLOPT_CERTINFO(3)\fP enabled when the request was
made. The struct reports how many certs it found and then you can extract info
for each of those certs by following the linked lists. The info chain is
provided in a series of data in the format "name:content" where the content is
for the specific named data. See also the certinfo.c example.
.SH PROTOCOLS
All TLS-based
.SH EXAMPLE
TODO
.SH AVAILABILITY
This option is only working in libcurl built with OpenSSL, NSS, schannel or
GSKit support. schannel support added in 7.50.0
Added in 7.19.1
.SH RETURN VALUE
Returns CURLE_OK if the option is supported, and CURLE_UNKNOWN_OPTION if not.
.SH "SEE ALSO"
.BR curl_easy_getinfo "(3), " curl_easy_setopt "(3), "

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@@ -0,0 +1,45 @@
.\" **************************************************************************
.\" * _ _ ____ _
.\" * Project ___| | | | _ \| |
.\" * / __| | | | |_) | |
.\" * | (__| |_| | _ <| |___
.\" * \___|\___/|_| \_\_____|
.\" *
.\" * Copyright (C) 1998 - 2015, Daniel Stenberg, <daniel@haxx.se>, et al.
.\" *
.\" * This software is licensed as described in the file COPYING, which
.\" * you should have received as part of this distribution. The terms
.\" * are also available at https://curl.haxx.se/docs/copyright.html.
.\" *
.\" * You may opt to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute and/or sell
.\" * copies of the Software, and permit persons to whom the Software is
.\" * furnished to do so, under the terms of the COPYING file.
.\" *
.\" * This software is distributed on an "AS IS" basis, WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY
.\" * KIND, either express or implied.
.\" *
.\" **************************************************************************
.\"
.TH CURLINFO_CONDITION_UNMET 3 "1 Sep 2015" "libcurl 7.44.0" "curl_easy_getinfo options"
.SH NAME
CURLINFO_CONDITION_UNMET \- get info on unmet time conditional
.SH SYNOPSIS
#include <curl/curl.h>
CURLcode curl_easy_getinfo(CURL *handle, CURLINFO_CONDITION_UNMET, long *unmet);
.SH DESCRIPTION
Pass a pointer to a long to receive the number 1 if the condition provided in
the previous request didn't match (see \fICURLOPT_TIMECONDITION(3)\fP). Alas,
if this returns a 1 you know that the reason you didn't get data in return is
because it didn't fulfill the condition. The long ths argument points to will
get a zero stored if the condition instead was met.
.SH PROTOCOLS
HTTP and some
.SH EXAMPLE
TODO
.SH AVAILABILITY
Added in 7.19.4
.SH RETURN VALUE
Returns CURLE_OK if the option is supported, and CURLE_UNKNOWN_OPTION if not.
.SH "SEE ALSO"
.BR curl_easy_getinfo "(3), " curl_easy_setopt "(3), "

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@@ -0,0 +1,44 @@
.\" **************************************************************************
.\" * _ _ ____ _
.\" * Project ___| | | | _ \| |
.\" * / __| | | | |_) | |
.\" * | (__| |_| | _ <| |___
.\" * \___|\___/|_| \_\_____|
.\" *
.\" * Copyright (C) 1998 - 2015, Daniel Stenberg, <daniel@haxx.se>, et al.
.\" *
.\" * This software is licensed as described in the file COPYING, which
.\" * you should have received as part of this distribution. The terms
.\" * are also available at https://curl.haxx.se/docs/copyright.html.
.\" *
.\" * You may opt to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute and/or sell
.\" * copies of the Software, and permit persons to whom the Software is
.\" * furnished to do so, under the terms of the COPYING file.
.\" *
.\" * This software is distributed on an "AS IS" basis, WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY
.\" * KIND, either express or implied.
.\" *
.\" **************************************************************************
.\"
.TH CURLINFO_CONNECT_TIME 3 "28 Aug 2015" "libcurl 7.44.0" "curl_easy_getinfo options"
.SH NAME
CURLINFO_CONNECT_TIME \- get the time until connect
.SH SYNOPSIS
#include <curl/curl.h>
CURLcode curl_easy_getinfo(CURL *handle, CURLINFO_CONNECT_TIME, double *timep);
.SH DESCRIPTION
Pass a pointer to a double to receive the total time in seconds from the start
until the connection to the remote host (or proxy) was completed.
See also the TIMES overview in the \fIcurl_easy_getinfo(3)\fP man page.
.SH PROTOCOLS
All
.SH EXAMPLE
TODO
.SH AVAILABILITY
Added in 7.4.1
.SH RETURN VALUE
Returns CURLE_OK if the option is supported, and CURLE_UNKNOWN_OPTION if not.
.SH "SEE ALSO"
.BR curl_easy_getinfo "(3), " curl_easy_setopt "(3), "

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@@ -0,0 +1,45 @@
.\" **************************************************************************
.\" * _ _ ____ _
.\" * Project ___| | | | _ \| |
.\" * / __| | | | |_) | |
.\" * | (__| |_| | _ <| |___
.\" * \___|\___/|_| \_\_____|
.\" *
.\" * Copyright (C) 1998 - 2015, Daniel Stenberg, <daniel@haxx.se>, et al.
.\" *
.\" * This software is licensed as described in the file COPYING, which
.\" * you should have received as part of this distribution. The terms
.\" * are also available at https://curl.haxx.se/docs/copyright.html.
.\" *
.\" * You may opt to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute and/or sell
.\" * copies of the Software, and permit persons to whom the Software is
.\" * furnished to do so, under the terms of the COPYING file.
.\" *
.\" * This software is distributed on an "AS IS" basis, WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY
.\" * KIND, either express or implied.
.\" *
.\" **************************************************************************
.\"
.TH CURLINFO_CONTENT_LENGTH_DOWNLOAD 3 "1 Sep 2015" "libcurl 7.44.0" "curl_easy_getinfo options"
.SH NAME
CURLINFO_CONTENT_LENGTH_DOWNLOAD \- get content-length of download
.SH SYNOPSIS
#include <curl/curl.h>
CURLcode curl_easy_getinfo(CURL *handle, CURLINFO_CONTENT_LENGTH_DOWNLOAD,
double *content_length);
.SH DESCRIPTION
Pass a pointer to a double to receive the content-length of the download. This
is the value read from the Content-Length: field. Since 7.19.4, this returns
-1 if the size isn't known.
.SH PROTOCOLS
HTTP(S)
.SH EXAMPLE
TODO
.SH AVAILABILITY
Added in 7.6.1
.SH RETURN VALUE
Returns CURLE_OK if the option is supported, and CURLE_UNKNOWN_OPTION if not.
.SH "SEE ALSO"
.BR curl_easy_getinfo "(3), " curl_easy_setopt "(3), "
.BR CURLINFO_CONTENT_LENGTH_UPLOAD "(3), "

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@@ -0,0 +1,43 @@
.\" **************************************************************************
.\" * _ _ ____ _
.\" * Project ___| | | | _ \| |
.\" * / __| | | | |_) | |
.\" * | (__| |_| | _ <| |___
.\" * \___|\___/|_| \_\_____|
.\" *
.\" * Copyright (C) 1998 - 2015, Daniel Stenberg, <daniel@haxx.se>, et al.
.\" *
.\" * This software is licensed as described in the file COPYING, which
.\" * you should have received as part of this distribution. The terms
.\" * are also available at https://curl.haxx.se/docs/copyright.html.
.\" *
.\" * You may opt to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute and/or sell
.\" * copies of the Software, and permit persons to whom the Software is
.\" * furnished to do so, under the terms of the COPYING file.
.\" *
.\" * This software is distributed on an "AS IS" basis, WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY
.\" * KIND, either express or implied.
.\" *
.\" **************************************************************************
.\"
.TH CURLINFO_CONTENT_LENGTH_UPLOAD 3 "1 Sep 2015" "libcurl 7.44.0" "curl_easy_getinfo options"
.SH NAME
CURLINFO_CONTENT_LENGTH_UPLOAD \- get the specified size of the upload
.SH SYNOPSIS
#include <curl/curl.h>
CURLcode curl_easy_getinfo(CURL *handle, CURLINFO_CONTENT_LENGTH_UPLOAD,
double *content_length);
.SH DESCRIPTION
Pass a pointer to a double to receive the specified size of the upload. Since
7.19.4, this returns -1 if the size isn't known.
.SH PROTOCOLS
All
.SH EXAMPLE
TODO
.SH AVAILABILITY
Added in 7.6.1
.SH RETURN VALUE
Returns CURLE_OK if the option is supported, and CURLE_UNKNOWN_OPTION if not.
.SH "SEE ALSO"
.BR curl_easy_getinfo "(3), " curl_easy_setopt "(3), "

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@@ -0,0 +1,48 @@
.\" **************************************************************************
.\" * _ _ ____ _
.\" * Project ___| | | | _ \| |
.\" * / __| | | | |_) | |
.\" * | (__| |_| | _ <| |___
.\" * \___|\___/|_| \_\_____|
.\" *
.\" * Copyright (C) 1998 - 2015, Daniel Stenberg, <daniel@haxx.se>, et al.
.\" *
.\" * This software is licensed as described in the file COPYING, which
.\" * you should have received as part of this distribution. The terms
.\" * are also available at https://curl.haxx.se/docs/copyright.html.
.\" *
.\" * You may opt to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute and/or sell
.\" * copies of the Software, and permit persons to whom the Software is
.\" * furnished to do so, under the terms of the COPYING file.
.\" *
.\" * This software is distributed on an "AS IS" basis, WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY
.\" * KIND, either express or implied.
.\" *
.\" **************************************************************************
.\"
.TH CURLINFO_CONTENT_TYPE 3 "1 Sep 2015" "libcurl 7.44.0" "curl_easy_getinfo options"
.SH NAME
CURLINFO_CONTENT_TYPE \- get Content-Type
.SH SYNOPSIS
#include <curl/curl.h>
CURLcode curl_easy_getinfo(CURL *handle, CURLINFO_CONTENT_TYPE, char **ct);
.SH DESCRIPTION
Pass a pointer to a char pointer to receive the content-type of the downloaded
object. This is the value read from the Content-Type: field. If you get NULL,
it means that the server didn't send a valid Content-Type header or that the
protocol used doesn't support this.
The \fBct\fP pointer will be NULL or pointing to private memory you MUST NOT
free it - it gets freed when you call \fIcurl_easy_cleanup(3)\fP on the
corresponding CURL handle.
.SH PROTOCOLS
HTTP(S)
.SH EXAMPLE
TODO
.SH AVAILABILITY
Added in 7.9.4
.SH RETURN VALUE
Returns CURLE_OK if the option is supported, and CURLE_UNKNOWN_OPTION if not.
.SH "SEE ALSO"
.BR curl_easy_getinfo "(3), " curl_easy_setopt "(3), "

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@@ -0,0 +1,50 @@
.\" **************************************************************************
.\" * _ _ ____ _
.\" * Project ___| | | | _ \| |
.\" * / __| | | | |_) | |
.\" * | (__| |_| | _ <| |___
.\" * \___|\___/|_| \_\_____|
.\" *
.\" * Copyright (C) 1998 - 2016, Daniel Stenberg, <daniel@haxx.se>, et al.
.\" *
.\" * This software is licensed as described in the file COPYING, which
.\" * you should have received as part of this distribution. The terms
.\" * are also available at https://curl.haxx.se/docs/copyright.html.
.\" *
.\" * You may opt to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute and/or sell
.\" * copies of the Software, and permit persons to whom the Software is
.\" * furnished to do so, under the terms of the COPYING file.
.\" *
.\" * This software is distributed on an "AS IS" basis, WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY
.\" * KIND, either express or implied.
.\" *
.\" **************************************************************************
.\"
.TH CURLINFO_COOKIELIST 3 "1 Sep 2015" "libcurl 7.44.0" "curl_easy_getinfo options"
.SH NAME
CURLINFO_COOKIELIST \- get all known cookies
.SH SYNOPSIS
#include <curl/curl.h>
CURLcode curl_easy_getinfo(CURL *handle, CURLINFO_COOKIELIST,
struct curl_slist **cookies);
.SH DESCRIPTION
Pass a pointer to a 'struct curl_slist *' to receive a linked-list of all
cookies curl knows (expired ones, too). Don't forget to call
\fIcurl_slist_free_all(3)\fP on the list after it has been used. If there are
no cookies (cookies for the handle have not been enabled or simply none have
been received) 'struct curl_slist *' will be set to point to NULL.
Since 7.43.0 cookies that were imported in the Set-Cookie format without a
domain name are not exported by this option.
.SH PROTOCOLS
HTTP(S)
.SH EXAMPLE
TODO
.SH AVAILABILITY
Added in 7.14.1
.SH RETURN VALUE
Returns CURLE_OK if the option is supported, and CURLE_UNKNOWN_OPTION if not.
.SH "SEE ALSO"
.BR curl_easy_getinfo "(3), " curl_easy_setopt "(3), "
.BR CURLOPT_COOKIELIST "(3), "

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@@ -0,0 +1,48 @@
.\" **************************************************************************
.\" * _ _ ____ _
.\" * Project ___| | | | _ \| |
.\" * / __| | | | |_) | |
.\" * | (__| |_| | _ <| |___
.\" * \___|\___/|_| \_\_____|
.\" *
.\" * Copyright (C) 1998 - 2015, Daniel Stenberg, <daniel@haxx.se>, et al.
.\" *
.\" * This software is licensed as described in the file COPYING, which
.\" * you should have received as part of this distribution. The terms
.\" * are also available at https://curl.haxx.se/docs/copyright.html.
.\" *
.\" * You may opt to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute and/or sell
.\" * copies of the Software, and permit persons to whom the Software is
.\" * furnished to do so, under the terms of the COPYING file.
.\" *
.\" * This software is distributed on an "AS IS" basis, WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY
.\" * KIND, either express or implied.
.\" *
.\" **************************************************************************
.\"
.TH CURLINFO_EFFECTIVE_URL 3 "28 Aug 2015" "libcurl 7.44.0" "curl_easy_getinfo options"
.SH NAME
CURLINFO_EFFECTIVE_URL \- get the last used URL
.SH SYNOPSIS
#include <curl/curl.h>
CURLcode curl_easy_getinfo(CURL *handle, CURLINFO_EFFECTIVE_URL, char **urlp);
.SH DESCRIPTION
Pass in a pointer to a char pointer and get the last used effective URL.
In cases when you've asked libcurl to follow redirects, it may very well not
be the same value you set with \fICURLOPT_URL(3)\fP.
The \fBurlp\fP pointer will be NULL or pointing to private memory you MUST NOT
free - it gets freed when you call \fIcurl_easy_cleanup(3)\fP on the
corresponding CURL handle.
.SH PROTOCOLS
HTTP(S)
.SH EXAMPLE
TODO
.SH AVAILABILITY
Added in 7.4
.SH RETURN VALUE
Returns CURLE_OK if the option is supported, and CURLE_UNKNOWN_OPTION if not.
.SH "SEE ALSO"
.BR curl_easy_getinfo "(3), " curl_easy_setopt "(3), "

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@@ -0,0 +1,49 @@
.\" **************************************************************************
.\" * _ _ ____ _
.\" * Project ___| | | | _ \| |
.\" * / __| | | | |_) | |
.\" * | (__| |_| | _ <| |___
.\" * \___|\___/|_| \_\_____|
.\" *
.\" * Copyright (C) 1998 - 2015, Daniel Stenberg, <daniel@haxx.se>, et al.
.\" *
.\" * This software is licensed as described in the file COPYING, which
.\" * you should have received as part of this distribution. The terms
.\" * are also available at https://curl.haxx.se/docs/copyright.html.
.\" *
.\" * You may opt to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute and/or sell
.\" * copies of the Software, and permit persons to whom the Software is
.\" * furnished to do so, under the terms of the COPYING file.
.\" *
.\" * This software is distributed on an "AS IS" basis, WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY
.\" * KIND, either express or implied.
.\" *
.\" **************************************************************************
.\"
.TH CURLINFO_FILETIME 3 "28 Aug 2015" "libcurl 7.44.0" "curl_easy_getinfo options"
.SH NAME
CURLINFO_FILETIME \- get the remote time of the retrieved document
.SH SYNOPSIS
#include <curl/curl.h>
CURLcode curl_easy_getinfo(CURL *handle, CURLINFO_FILETIME, long *timep);
.SH DESCRIPTION
Pass a pointer to a long to receive the remote time of the retrieved document
(in number of seconds since 1 jan 1970 in the GMT/UTC time zone). If you get
-1, it can be because of many reasons (it might be unknown, the server might
hide it or the server doesn't support the command that tells document time
etc) and the time of the document is unknown.
Note that you must tell the server to collect this information before the
transfer is made, by using the \fICURLOPT_FILETIME(3)\fP option to
\fIcurl_easy_setopt(3)\fP or you will unconditionally get a -1 back.
.SH PROTOCOLS
HTTP(S), FTP(S), SFTP
.SH EXAMPLE
TODO
.SH AVAILABILITY
Added in 7.5
.SH RETURN VALUE
Returns CURLE_OK if the option is supported, and CURLE_UNKNOWN_OPTION if not.
.SH "SEE ALSO"
.BR curl_easy_getinfo "(3), " curl_easy_setopt "(3), "

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@@ -0,0 +1,48 @@
.\" **************************************************************************
.\" * _ _ ____ _
.\" * Project ___| | | | _ \| |
.\" * / __| | | | |_) | |
.\" * | (__| |_| | _ <| |___
.\" * \___|\___/|_| \_\_____|
.\" *
.\" * Copyright (C) 1998 - 2015, Daniel Stenberg, <daniel@haxx.se>, et al.
.\" *
.\" * This software is licensed as described in the file COPYING, which
.\" * you should have received as part of this distribution. The terms
.\" * are also available at https://curl.haxx.se/docs/copyright.html.
.\" *
.\" * You may opt to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute and/or sell
.\" * copies of the Software, and permit persons to whom the Software is
.\" * furnished to do so, under the terms of the COPYING file.
.\" *
.\" * This software is distributed on an "AS IS" basis, WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY
.\" * KIND, either express or implied.
.\" *
.\" **************************************************************************
.\"
.TH CURLINFO_FTP_ENTRY_PATH 3 "12 Sep 2015" "libcurl 7.44.0" "curl_easy_getinfo options"
.SH NAME
CURLINFO_FTP_ENTRY_PATH \- get entry path in FTP server
.SH SYNOPSIS
#include <curl/curl.h>
CURLcode curl_easy_getinfo(CURL *handle, CURLINFO_FTP_ENTRY_PATH, char **path);
.SH DESCRIPTION
Pass a pointer to a char pointer to receive a pointer to a string holding the
path of the entry path. That is the initial path libcurl ended up in when
logging on to the remote FTP server. This stores a NULL as pointer if
something is wrong.
The \fBpath\fP pointer will be NULL or pointing to private memory you MUST NOT
free - it gets freed when you call \fIcurl_easy_cleanup(3)\fP on the
corresponding CURL handle.
.SH PROTOCOLS
FTP(S) and SFTP
.SH EXAMPLE
TODO
.SH AVAILABILITY
Added in 7.15.4. Works for SFTP since 7.21.4
.SH RETURN VALUE
Returns CURLE_OK if the option is supported, and CURLE_UNKNOWN_OPTION if not.
.SH "SEE ALSO"
.BR curl_easy_getinfo "(3), " curl_easy_setopt "(3), "

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@@ -0,0 +1,44 @@
.\" **************************************************************************
.\" * _ _ ____ _
.\" * Project ___| | | | _ \| |
.\" * / __| | | | |_) | |
.\" * | (__| |_| | _ <| |___
.\" * \___|\___/|_| \_\_____|
.\" *
.\" * Copyright (C) 1998 - 2015, Daniel Stenberg, <daniel@haxx.se>, et al.
.\" *
.\" * This software is licensed as described in the file COPYING, which
.\" * you should have received as part of this distribution. The terms
.\" * are also available at https://curl.haxx.se/docs/copyright.html.
.\" *
.\" * You may opt to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute and/or sell
.\" * copies of the Software, and permit persons to whom the Software is
.\" * furnished to do so, under the terms of the COPYING file.
.\" *
.\" * This software is distributed on an "AS IS" basis, WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY
.\" * KIND, either express or implied.
.\" *
.\" **************************************************************************
.\"
.TH CURLINFO_HEADER_SIZE 3 "1 Sep 2015" "libcurl 7.44.0" "curl_easy_getinfo options"
.SH NAME
CURLINFO_HEADER_SIZE \- get size of retrieved headers
.SH SYNOPSIS
#include <curl/curl.h>
CURLcode curl_easy_getinfo(CURL *handle, CURLINFO_HEADER_SIZE, long *sizep);
.SH DESCRIPTION
Pass a pointer to a long to receive the total size of all the headers
received. Measured in number of bytes.
.SH PROTOCOLS
All
.SH EXAMPLE
TODO
.SH AVAILABILITY
Added in 7.4.1
.SH RETURN VALUE
Returns CURLE_OK if the option is supported, and CURLE_UNKNOWN_OPTION if not.
.SH "SEE ALSO"
.BR curl_easy_getinfo "(3), " curl_easy_setopt "(3), "
.BR CURLINFO_REQUEST_SIZE "(3), "
.BR CURLINFO_SIZE_DOWNLOAD "(3), "

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@@ -0,0 +1,44 @@
.\" **************************************************************************
.\" * _ _ ____ _
.\" * Project ___| | | | _ \| |
.\" * / __| | | | |_) | |
.\" * | (__| |_| | _ <| |___
.\" * \___|\___/|_| \_\_____|
.\" *
.\" * Copyright (C) 1998 - 2015, Daniel Stenberg, <daniel@haxx.se>, et al.
.\" *
.\" * This software is licensed as described in the file COPYING, which
.\" * you should have received as part of this distribution. The terms
.\" * are also available at https://curl.haxx.se/docs/copyright.html.
.\" *
.\" * You may opt to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute and/or sell
.\" * copies of the Software, and permit persons to whom the Software is
.\" * furnished to do so, under the terms of the COPYING file.
.\" *
.\" * This software is distributed on an "AS IS" basis, WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY
.\" * KIND, either express or implied.
.\" *
.\" **************************************************************************
.\"
.TH CURLINFO_HTTPAUTH_AVAIL 3 "12 Sep 2015" "libcurl 7.44.0" "curl_easy_getinfo options"
.SH NAME
CURLINFO_HTTPAUTH_AVAIL \- get available HTTP authentication methods
.SH SYNOPSIS
#include <curl/curl.h>
CURLcode curl_easy_getinfo(CURL *handle, CURLINFO_HTTPAUTH_AVAIL, long *authp);
.SH DESCRIPTION
Pass a pointer to a long to receive a bitmask indicating the authentication
method(s) available according to the previous response. The meaning of the
bits is explained in the \fICURLOPT_HTTPAUTH(3)\fP option for
\fIcurl_easy_setopt(3)\fP.
.SH PROTOCOLS
HTTP(S)
.SH EXAMPLE
TODO
.SH AVAILABILITY
Added in 7.10.8
.SH RETURN VALUE
Returns CURLE_OK if the option is supported, and CURLE_UNKNOWN_OPTION if not.
.SH "SEE ALSO"
.BR curl_easy_getinfo "(3), " curl_easy_setopt "(3), "

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@@ -0,0 +1,44 @@
.\" **************************************************************************
.\" * _ _ ____ _
.\" * Project ___| | | | _ \| |
.\" * / __| | | | |_) | |
.\" * | (__| |_| | _ <| |___
.\" * \___|\___/|_| \_\_____|
.\" *
.\" * Copyright (C) 1998 - 2015, Daniel Stenberg, <daniel@haxx.se>, et al.
.\" *
.\" * This software is licensed as described in the file COPYING, which
.\" * you should have received as part of this distribution. The terms
.\" * are also available at https://curl.haxx.se/docs/copyright.html.
.\" *
.\" * You may opt to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute and/or sell
.\" * copies of the Software, and permit persons to whom the Software is
.\" * furnished to do so, under the terms of the COPYING file.
.\" *
.\" * This software is distributed on an "AS IS" basis, WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY
.\" * KIND, either express or implied.
.\" *
.\" **************************************************************************
.\"
.TH CURLINFO_HTTP_CONNECTCODE 3 "28 Aug 2015" "libcurl 7.44.0" "curl_easy_getinfo options"
.SH NAME
CURLINFO_HTTP_CONNECTCODE \- get the CONNECT response code
.SH SYNOPSIS
#include <curl/curl.h>
CURLcode curl_easy_getinfo(CURL *handle, CURLINFO_HTTP_CONNECTCODE, long *p);
.SH DESCRIPTION
Pass a pointer to a long to receive the last received HTTP proxy response code
to a CONNECT request. The returned value will be zero if no such response code
was available.
.SH PROTOCOLS
HTTP
.SH EXAMPLE
TODO
.SH AVAILABILITY
Added in 7.10.7
.SH RETURN VALUE
Returns CURLE_OK if the option is supported, and CURLE_UNKNOWN_OPTION if not.
.SH "SEE ALSO"
.BR CURLINFO_RESPONSE_CODE "(3), "
.BR curl_easy_getinfo "(3), " curl_easy_setopt "(3), "

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@@ -0,0 +1,56 @@
.\" **************************************************************************
.\" * _ _ ____ _
.\" * Project ___| | | | _ \| |
.\" * / __| | | | |_) | |
.\" * | (__| |_| | _ <| |___
.\" * \___|\___/|_| \_\_____|
.\" *
.\" * Copyright (C) 1998 - 2016, Daniel Stenberg, <daniel@haxx.se>, et al.
.\" *
.\" * This software is licensed as described in the file COPYING, which
.\" * you should have received as part of this distribution. The terms
.\" * are also available at https://curl.haxx.se/docs/copyright.html.
.\" *
.\" * You may opt to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute and/or sell
.\" * copies of the Software, and permit persons to whom the Software is
.\" * furnished to do so, under the terms of the COPYING file.
.\" *
.\" * This software is distributed on an "AS IS" basis, WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY
.\" * KIND, either express or implied.
.\" *
.\" **************************************************************************
.\"
.TH CURLINFO_HTTP_VERSION 3 "11 May 2016" "libcurl 7.50.0" "curl_easy_getinfo options"
.SH NAME
CURLINFO_HTTP_VERSION \- get the http version used in the connection
.SH SYNOPSIS
#include <curl/curl.h>
CURLcode curl_easy_getinfo(CURL *handle, CURLINFO_HTTP_VERSION, long *p);
.SH DESCRIPTION
Pass a pointer to a long to receive the version used in the last http connection.
The returned value will be CURL_HTTP_VERSION_1_0, CURL_HTTP_VERSION_1_1, or
CURL_HTTP_VERSION_2_0, or 0 if the version can't be determined.
.SH PROTOCOLS
HTTP
.SH EXAMPLE
.nf
CURL *curl = curl_easy_init();
if(curl) {
CURLcode res;
curl_easy_setopt(curl, CURLOPT_URL, "http://example.com");
res = curl_easy_perform(curl);
if(res == CURLE_OK) {
long http_version;
curl_easy_getinfo(curl, CURLINFO_HTTP_VERSION, &http_version);
}
curl_easy_cleanup(curl);
}
.fi
.SH AVAILABILITY
Added in 7.50.0
.SH RETURN VALUE
Returns CURLE_OK if the option is supported, and CURLE_UNKNOWN_OPTION if not.
.SH "SEE ALSO"
.BR CURLINFO_RESPONSE_CODE "(3), "
.BR curl_easy_getinfo "(3), " curl_easy_setopt "(3), "

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@@ -0,0 +1,53 @@
.\" **************************************************************************
.\" * _ _ ____ _
.\" * Project ___| | | | _ \| |
.\" * / __| | | | |_) | |
.\" * | (__| |_| | _ <| |___
.\" * \___|\___/|_| \_\_____|
.\" *
.\" * Copyright (C) 1998 - 2015, Daniel Stenberg, <daniel@haxx.se>, et al.
.\" *
.\" * This software is licensed as described in the file COPYING, which
.\" * you should have received as part of this distribution. The terms
.\" * are also available at https://curl.haxx.se/docs/copyright.html.
.\" *
.\" * You may opt to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute and/or sell
.\" * copies of the Software, and permit persons to whom the Software is
.\" * furnished to do so, under the terms of the COPYING file.
.\" *
.\" * This software is distributed on an "AS IS" basis, WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY
.\" * KIND, either express or implied.
.\" *
.\" **************************************************************************
.\"
.TH CURLINFO_LASTSOCKET 3 "12 Sep 2015" "libcurl 7.44.0" "curl_easy_getinfo options"
.SH NAME
CURLINFO_LASTSOCKET \- get the last socket used
.SH SYNOPSIS
#include <curl/curl.h>
CURLcode curl_easy_getinfo(CURL *handle, CURLINFO_LASTSOCKET, long *socket);
.SH DESCRIPTION
Deprecated since 7.45.0. Use \fICURLINFO_ACTIVESOCKET(3)\fP instead.
Pass a pointer to a long to receive the last socket used by this curl
session. If the socket is no longer valid, -1 is returned. When you finish
working with the socket, you must call curl_easy_cleanup() as usual and let
libcurl close the socket and cleanup other resources associated with the
handle. This is typically used in combination with
\fICURLOPT_CONNECT_ONLY(3)\fP.
NOTE: this API is deprecated since it is not working on win64 where the SOCKET
type is 64 bits large while its 'long' is 32 bits. Use the
\fICURLINFO_ACTIVESOCKET(3)\fP instead, if possible.
.SH PROTOCOLS
All
.SH EXAMPLE
TODO
.SH AVAILABILITY
Added in 7.15.2
.SH RETURN VALUE
Returns CURLE_OK if the option is supported, and CURLE_UNKNOWN_OPTION if not.
.SH "SEE ALSO"
.BR curl_easy_getinfo "(3), " curl_easy_setopt "(3), "
.BR CURLINFO_ACTIVESOCKET "(3), "

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@@ -0,0 +1,51 @@
.\" **************************************************************************
.\" * _ _ ____ _
.\" * Project ___| | | | _ \| |
.\" * / __| | | | |_) | |
.\" * | (__| |_| | _ <| |___
.\" * \___|\___/|_| \_\_____|
.\" *
.\" * Copyright (C) 1998 - 2015, Daniel Stenberg, <daniel@haxx.se>, et al.
.\" *
.\" * This software is licensed as described in the file COPYING, which
.\" * you should have received as part of this distribution. The terms
.\" * are also available at https://curl.haxx.se/docs/copyright.html.
.\" *
.\" * You may opt to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute and/or sell
.\" * copies of the Software, and permit persons to whom the Software is
.\" * furnished to do so, under the terms of the COPYING file.
.\" *
.\" * This software is distributed on an "AS IS" basis, WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY
.\" * KIND, either express or implied.
.\" *
.\" **************************************************************************
.\"
.TH CURLINFO_LOCAL_IP 3 "12 Sep 2015" "libcurl 7.44.0" "curl_easy_getinfo options"
.SH NAME
CURLINFO_LOCAL_IP \- get local IP address of last connection
.SH SYNOPSIS
#include <curl/curl.h>
CURLcode curl_easy_getinfo(CURL *handle, CURLINFO_LOCAL_IP, char **ip);
.SH DESCRIPTION
Pass a pointer to a char pointer to receive the pointer to a zero-terminated
string holding the IP address of the local end of most recent connection done
with this \fBcurl\fP handle. This string may be IPv6 when that is
enabled. Note that you get a pointer to a memory area that will be re-used at
next request so you need to copy the string if you want to keep the
information.
The \fBip\fP pointer will be NULL or pointing to private memory you MUST NOT
free - it gets freed when you call \fIcurl_easy_cleanup(3)\fP on the
corresponding CURL handle.
.SH PROTOCOLS
All
.SH EXAMPLE
TODO
.SH AVAILABILITY
Added in 7.21.0
.SH RETURN VALUE
Returns CURLE_OK if the option is supported, and CURLE_UNKNOWN_OPTION if not.
.SH "SEE ALSO"
.BR curl_easy_getinfo "(3), " curl_easy_setopt "(3), "
.BR CURLINFO_PRIMARY_IP "(3), "

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@@ -0,0 +1,43 @@
.\" **************************************************************************
.\" * _ _ ____ _
.\" * Project ___| | | | _ \| |
.\" * / __| | | | |_) | |
.\" * | (__| |_| | _ <| |___
.\" * \___|\___/|_| \_\_____|
.\" *
.\" * Copyright (C) 1998 - 2015, Daniel Stenberg, <daniel@haxx.se>, et al.
.\" *
.\" * This software is licensed as described in the file COPYING, which
.\" * you should have received as part of this distribution. The terms
.\" * are also available at https://curl.haxx.se/docs/copyright.html.
.\" *
.\" * You may opt to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute and/or sell
.\" * copies of the Software, and permit persons to whom the Software is
.\" * furnished to do so, under the terms of the COPYING file.
.\" *
.\" * This software is distributed on an "AS IS" basis, WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY
.\" * KIND, either express or implied.
.\" *
.\" **************************************************************************
.\"
.TH CURLINFO_LOCAL_PORT 3 "12 Sep 2015" "libcurl 7.44.0" "curl_easy_getinfo options"
.SH NAME
CURLINFO_LOCAL_PORT \- get the latest local port number
.SH SYNOPSIS
#include <curl/curl.h>
CURLcode curl_easy_getinfo(CURL *handle, CURLINFO_LOCAL_PORT, long *portp);
.SH DESCRIPTION
Pass a pointer to a long to receive the local port number of the most recent
connection done with this \fBcurl\fP handle.
.SH PROTOCOLS
All
.SH EXAMPLE
TODO
.SH AVAILABILITY
Added in 7.21.0
.SH RETURN VALUE
Returns CURLE_OK if the option is supported, and CURLE_UNKNOWN_OPTION if not.
.SH "SEE ALSO"
.BR curl_easy_getinfo "(3), " curl_easy_setopt "(3), "
.BR CURLINFO_PRIMARY_PORT "(3), " CURLINFO_LOCAL_IP "(3), "

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@@ -0,0 +1,44 @@
.\" **************************************************************************
.\" * _ _ ____ _
.\" * Project ___| | | | _ \| |
.\" * / __| | | | |_) | |
.\" * | (__| |_| | _ <| |___
.\" * \___|\___/|_| \_\_____|
.\" *
.\" * Copyright (C) 1998 - 2015, Daniel Stenberg, <daniel@haxx.se>, et al.
.\" *
.\" * This software is licensed as described in the file COPYING, which
.\" * you should have received as part of this distribution. The terms
.\" * are also available at https://curl.haxx.se/docs/copyright.html.
.\" *
.\" * You may opt to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute and/or sell
.\" * copies of the Software, and permit persons to whom the Software is
.\" * furnished to do so, under the terms of the COPYING file.
.\" *
.\" * This software is distributed on an "AS IS" basis, WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY
.\" * KIND, either express or implied.
.\" *
.\" **************************************************************************
.\"
.TH CURLINFO_NAMELOOKUP_TIME 3 "28 Aug 2015" "libcurl 7.44.0" "curl_easy_getinfo options"
.SH NAME
CURLINFO_NAMELOOKUP_TIME \- get the name lookup time
.SH SYNOPSIS
#include <curl/curl.h>
CURLcode curl_easy_getinfo(CURL *handle, CURLINFO_NAMELOOKUP_TIME, double *timep);
.SH DESCRIPTION
Pass a pointer to a double to receive the total time in seconds from the start
until the name resolving was completed.
See also the TIMES overview in the \fIcurl_easy_getinfo(3)\fP man page.
.SH PROTOCOLS
All
.SH EXAMPLE
TODO
.SH AVAILABILITY
Added in 7.4.1
.SH RETURN VALUE
Returns CURLE_OK if the option is supported, and CURLE_UNKNOWN_OPTION if not.
.SH "SEE ALSO"
.BR curl_easy_getinfo "(3), " curl_easy_setopt "(3), "

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@@ -0,0 +1,46 @@
.\" **************************************************************************
.\" * _ _ ____ _
.\" * Project ___| | | | _ \| |
.\" * / __| | | | |_) | |
.\" * | (__| |_| | _ <| |___
.\" * \___|\___/|_| \_\_____|
.\" *
.\" * Copyright (C) 1998 - 2015, Daniel Stenberg, <daniel@haxx.se>, et al.
.\" *
.\" * This software is licensed as described in the file COPYING, which
.\" * you should have received as part of this distribution. The terms
.\" * are also available at https://curl.haxx.se/docs/copyright.html.
.\" *
.\" * You may opt to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute and/or sell
.\" * copies of the Software, and permit persons to whom the Software is
.\" * furnished to do so, under the terms of the COPYING file.
.\" *
.\" * This software is distributed on an "AS IS" basis, WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY
.\" * KIND, either express or implied.
.\" *
.\" **************************************************************************
.\"
.TH CURLINFO_NUM_CONNECTS 3 "12 Sep 2015" "libcurl 7.44.0" "curl_easy_getinfo options"
.SH NAME
CURLINFO_NUM_CONNECTS \- get number of created connections
.SH SYNOPSIS
#include <curl/curl.h>
CURLcode curl_easy_getinfo(CURL *handle, CURLINFO_NUM_CONNECTS, long *nump);
.SH DESCRIPTION
Pass a pointer to a long to receive how many new connections libcurl had to
create to achieve the previous transfer (only the successful connects are
counted). Combined with \fICURLINFO_REDIRECT_COUNT(3)\fP you are able to know
how many times libcurl successfully reused existing connection(s) or not. See
the connection options of \fIcurl_easy_setopt(3)\fP to see how libcurl tries
to make persistent connections to save time.
.SH PROTOCOLS
All
.SH EXAMPLE
TODO
.SH AVAILABILITY
Added in 7.12.3
.SH RETURN VALUE
Returns CURLE_OK if the option is supported, and CURLE_UNKNOWN_OPTION if not.
.SH "SEE ALSO"
.BR curl_easy_getinfo "(3), " curl_easy_setopt "(3), "

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@@ -0,0 +1,43 @@
.\" **************************************************************************
.\" * _ _ ____ _
.\" * Project ___| | | | _ \| |
.\" * / __| | | | |_) | |
.\" * | (__| |_| | _ <| |___
.\" * \___|\___/|_| \_\_____|
.\" *
.\" * Copyright (C) 1998 - 2015, Daniel Stenberg, <daniel@haxx.se>, et al.
.\" *
.\" * This software is licensed as described in the file COPYING, which
.\" * you should have received as part of this distribution. The terms
.\" * are also available at https://curl.haxx.se/docs/copyright.html.
.\" *
.\" * You may opt to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute and/or sell
.\" * copies of the Software, and permit persons to whom the Software is
.\" * furnished to do so, under the terms of the COPYING file.
.\" *
.\" * This software is distributed on an "AS IS" basis, WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY
.\" * KIND, either express or implied.
.\" *
.\" **************************************************************************
.\"
.TH CURLINFO_OS_ERRNO 3 "1 Sep 2015" "libcurl 7.44.0" "curl_easy_getinfo options"
.SH NAME
CURLINFO_OS_ERRNO \- get errno number from last connect failure
.SH SYNOPSIS
#include <curl/curl.h>
CURLcode curl_easy_getinfo(CURL *handle, CURLINFO_OS_ERRNO, long *errnop);
.SH DESCRIPTION
Pass a pointer to a long to receive the errno variable from a connect failure.
Note that the value is only set on failure, it is not reset upon a successful
operation. The number is OS and system specific.
.SH PROTOCOLS
All
.SH EXAMPLE
TODO
.SH AVAILABILITY
Added in 7.12.2
.SH RETURN VALUE
Returns CURLE_OK if the option is supported, and CURLE_UNKNOWN_OPTION if not.
.SH "SEE ALSO"
.BR curl_easy_getinfo "(3), " curl_easy_setopt "(3), "

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@@ -0,0 +1,47 @@
.\" **************************************************************************
.\" * _ _ ____ _
.\" * Project ___| | | | _ \| |
.\" * / __| | | | |_) | |
.\" * | (__| |_| | _ <| |___
.\" * \___|\___/|_| \_\_____|
.\" *
.\" * Copyright (C) 1998 - 2015, Daniel Stenberg, <daniel@haxx.se>, et al.
.\" *
.\" * This software is licensed as described in the file COPYING, which
.\" * you should have received as part of this distribution. The terms
.\" * are also available at https://curl.haxx.se/docs/copyright.html.
.\" *
.\" * You may opt to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute and/or sell
.\" * copies of the Software, and permit persons to whom the Software is
.\" * furnished to do so, under the terms of the COPYING file.
.\" *
.\" * This software is distributed on an "AS IS" basis, WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY
.\" * KIND, either express or implied.
.\" *
.\" **************************************************************************
.\"
.TH CURLINFO_PRETRANSFER_TIME 3 "28 Aug 2015" "libcurl 7.44.0" "curl_easy_getinfo options"
.SH NAME
CURLINFO_PRETRANSFER_TIME \- get the time until the file transfer start
.SH SYNOPSIS
#include <curl/curl.h>
CURLcode curl_easy_getinfo(CURL *handle, CURLINFO_PRETRANSFER_TIME, double *timep);
.SH DESCRIPTION
Pass a pointer to a double to receive the time, in seconds, it took from the
start until the file transfer is just about to begin. This includes all
pre-transfer commands and negotiations that are specific to the particular
protocol(s) involved. It does \fInot\fP involve the sending of the protocol-
specific request that triggers a transfer.
See also the TIMES overview in the \fIcurl_easy_getinfo(3)\fP man page.
.SH PROTOCOLS
All
.SH EXAMPLE
TODO
.SH AVAILABILITY
Added in 7.4.1
.SH RETURN VALUE
Returns CURLE_OK if the option is supported, and CURLE_UNKNOWN_OPTION if not.
.SH "SEE ALSO"
.BR curl_easy_getinfo "(3), " curl_easy_setopt "(3), "

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@@ -0,0 +1,49 @@
.\" **************************************************************************
.\" * _ _ ____ _
.\" * Project ___| | | | _ \| |
.\" * / __| | | | |_) | |
.\" * | (__| |_| | _ <| |___
.\" * \___|\___/|_| \_\_____|
.\" *
.\" * Copyright (C) 1998 - 2015, Daniel Stenberg, <daniel@haxx.se>, et al.
.\" *
.\" * This software is licensed as described in the file COPYING, which
.\" * you should have received as part of this distribution. The terms
.\" * are also available at https://curl.haxx.se/docs/copyright.html.
.\" *
.\" * You may opt to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute and/or sell
.\" * copies of the Software, and permit persons to whom the Software is
.\" * furnished to do so, under the terms of the COPYING file.
.\" *
.\" * This software is distributed on an "AS IS" basis, WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY
.\" * KIND, either express or implied.
.\" *
.\" **************************************************************************
.\"
.TH CURLINFO_PRIMARY_IP 3 "12 Sep 2015" "libcurl 7.44.0" "curl_easy_getinfo options"
.SH NAME
CURLINFO_PRIMARY_IP \- get IP address of last connection
.SH SYNOPSIS
#include <curl/curl.h>
CURLcode curl_easy_getinfo(CURL *handle, CURLINFO_PRIMARY_IP, char **ip);
.SH DESCRIPTION
Pass a pointer to a char pointer to receive the pointer to a zero-terminated
string holding the IP address of the most recent connection done with this
\fBcurl\fP handle. This string may be IPv6 when that is enabled. Note that you
get a pointer to a memory area that will be re-used at next request so you
need to copy the string if you want to keep the information.
The \fBip\fP pointer will be NULL or pointing to private memory you MUST NOT
free - it gets freed when you call \fIcurl_easy_cleanup(3)\fP on the
corresponding CURL handle.
.SH PROTOCOLS
.SH EXAMPLE
TODO
.SH AVAILABILITY
Added in 7.19.0
.SH RETURN VALUE
Returns CURLE_OK if the option is supported, and CURLE_UNKNOWN_OPTION if not.
.SH "SEE ALSO"
.BR curl_easy_getinfo "(3), " curl_easy_setopt "(3), "
.BR CURLINFO_PRIMARY_PORT "(3), " CURLINFO_LOCAL_IP "(3), "

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@@ -0,0 +1,42 @@
.\" **************************************************************************
.\" * _ _ ____ _
.\" * Project ___| | | | _ \| |
.\" * / __| | | | |_) | |
.\" * | (__| |_| | _ <| |___
.\" * \___|\___/|_| \_\_____|
.\" *
.\" * Copyright (C) 1998 - 2015, Daniel Stenberg, <daniel@haxx.se>, et al.
.\" *
.\" * This software is licensed as described in the file COPYING, which
.\" * you should have received as part of this distribution. The terms
.\" * are also available at https://curl.haxx.se/docs/copyright.html.
.\" *
.\" * You may opt to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute and/or sell
.\" * copies of the Software, and permit persons to whom the Software is
.\" * furnished to do so, under the terms of the COPYING file.
.\" *
.\" * This software is distributed on an "AS IS" basis, WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY
.\" * KIND, either express or implied.
.\" *
.\" **************************************************************************
.\"
.TH CURLINFO_PRIMARY_PORT 3 "12 Sep 2015" "libcurl 7.44.0" "curl_easy_getinfo options"
.SH NAME
CURLINFO_PRIMARY_PORT \- get the latest destination port number
.SH SYNOPSIS
#include <curl/curl.h>
CURLcode curl_easy_getinfo(CURL *handle, CURLINFO_PRIMARY_PORT, long *portp);
.SH DESCRIPTION
Pass a pointer to a long to receive the destination port of the most recent
connection done with this \fBcurl\fP handle.
.SH PROTOCOLS
All
.SH EXAMPLE
TODO
.SH AVAILABILITY
Added in 7.21.0
.SH RETURN VALUE
Returns CURLE_OK if the option is supported, and CURLE_UNKNOWN_OPTION if not.
.SH "SEE ALSO"
.BR curl_easy_getinfo "(3), " curl_easy_setopt "(3), "

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@@ -0,0 +1,45 @@
.\" **************************************************************************
.\" * _ _ ____ _
.\" * Project ___| | | | _ \| |
.\" * / __| | | | |_) | |
.\" * | (__| |_| | _ <| |___
.\" * \___|\___/|_| \_\_____|
.\" *
.\" * Copyright (C) 1998 - 2015, Daniel Stenberg, <daniel@haxx.se>, et al.
.\" *
.\" * This software is licensed as described in the file COPYING, which
.\" * you should have received as part of this distribution. The terms
.\" * are also available at https://curl.haxx.se/docs/copyright.html.
.\" *
.\" * You may opt to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute and/or sell
.\" * copies of the Software, and permit persons to whom the Software is
.\" * furnished to do so, under the terms of the COPYING file.
.\" *
.\" * This software is distributed on an "AS IS" basis, WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY
.\" * KIND, either express or implied.
.\" *
.\" **************************************************************************
.\"
.TH CURLINFO_PRIVATE 3 "1 Sep 2015" "libcurl 7.44.0" "curl_easy_getinfo options"
.SH NAME
CURLINFO_PRIVATE \- get the private pointer
.SH SYNOPSIS
#include <curl/curl.h>
CURLcode curl_easy_getinfo(CURL *handle, CURLINFO_PRIVATE, char **private);
.SH DESCRIPTION
Pass a pointer to a char pointer to receive the pointer to the private data
associated with the curl handle (set with the \fICURLOPT_PRIVATE(3)\fP).
Please note that for internal reasons, the value is returned as a char
pointer, although effectively being a 'void *'.
.SH PROTOCOLS
All
.SH EXAMPLE
TODO
.SH AVAILABILITY
Added in 7.10.3
.SH RETURN VALUE
Returns CURLE_OK if the option is supported, and CURLE_UNKNOWN_OPTION if not.
.SH "SEE ALSO"
.BR curl_easy_getinfo "(3), " curl_easy_setopt "(3), "
.BR CURLOPT_PRIVATE "(3), "

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@@ -0,0 +1,55 @@
.\" **************************************************************************
.\" * _ _ ____ _
.\" * Project ___| | | | _ \| |
.\" * / __| | | | |_) | |
.\" * | (__| |_| | _ <| |___
.\" * \___|\___/|_| \_\_____|
.\" *
.\" * Copyright (C) 1998 - 2016, Daniel Stenberg, <daniel@haxx.se>, et al.
.\" *
.\" * This software is licensed as described in the file COPYING, which
.\" * you should have received as part of this distribution. The terms
.\" * are also available at https://curl.haxx.se/docs/copyright.html.
.\" *
.\" * You may opt to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute and/or sell
.\" * copies of the Software, and permit persons to whom the Software is
.\" * furnished to do so, under the terms of the COPYING file.
.\" *
.\" * This software is distributed on an "AS IS" basis, WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY
.\" * KIND, either express or implied.
.\" *
.\" **************************************************************************
.\"
.TH CURLINFO_PROTOCOL 3 "23 November 2016" "libcurl 7.52.0" "curl_easy_getinfo options"
.SH NAME
CURLINFO_PROTOCOL \- get the protocol used in the connection
.SH SYNOPSIS
#include <curl/curl.h>
CURLcode curl_easy_getinfo(CURL *handle, CURLINFO_PROTOCOL, long *p);
.SH DESCRIPTION
Pass a pointer to a long to receive the version used in the last http connection.
The returned value will be one of the CURLPROTO_* values.
.SH PROTOCOLS
All
.SH EXAMPLE
.nf
CURL *curl = curl_easy_init();
if(curl) {
CURLcode res;
curl_easy_setopt(curl, CURLOPT_URL, "http://example.com");
res = curl_easy_perform(curl);
if(res == CURLE_OK) {
long protocol;
curl_easy_getinfo(curl, CURLINFO_PROTOCOL, &protocol);
}
curl_easy_cleanup(curl);
}
.fi
.SH AVAILABILITY
Added in 7.52.0
.SH RETURN VALUE
Returns CURLE_OK if the option is supported, and CURLE_UNKNOWN_OPTION if not.
.SH "SEE ALSO"
.BR CURLINFO_RESPONSE_CODE "(3), "
.BR curl_easy_getinfo "(3), " curl_easy_setopt "(3), "

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@@ -0,0 +1,44 @@
.\" **************************************************************************
.\" * _ _ ____ _
.\" * Project ___| | | | _ \| |
.\" * / __| | | | |_) | |
.\" * | (__| |_| | _ <| |___
.\" * \___|\___/|_| \_\_____|
.\" *
.\" * Copyright (C) 1998 - 2015, Daniel Stenberg, <daniel@haxx.se>, et al.
.\" *
.\" * This software is licensed as described in the file COPYING, which
.\" * you should have received as part of this distribution. The terms
.\" * are also available at https://curl.haxx.se/docs/copyright.html.
.\" *
.\" * You may opt to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute and/or sell
.\" * copies of the Software, and permit persons to whom the Software is
.\" * furnished to do so, under the terms of the COPYING file.
.\" *
.\" * This software is distributed on an "AS IS" basis, WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY
.\" * KIND, either express or implied.
.\" *
.\" **************************************************************************
.\"
.TH CURLINFO_PROXYAUTH_AVAIL 3 "12 Sep 2015" "libcurl 7.44.0" "curl_easy_getinfo options"
.SH NAME
CURLINFO_PROXYAUTH_AVAIL \- get available HTTP proxy authentication methods
.SH SYNOPSIS
#include <curl/curl.h>
CURLcode curl_easy_getinfo(CURL *handle, CURLINFO_PROXYAUTH_AVAIL, long *authp);
.SH DESCRIPTION
Pass a pointer to a long to receive a bitmask indicating the authentication
method(s) available according to the previous response. The meaning of the
bits is explained in the \fICURLOPT_PROXYAUTH(3)\fP option for
\fIcurl_easy_setopt(3)\fP.
.SH PROTOCOLS
HTTP(S)
.SH EXAMPLE
TODO
.SH AVAILABILITY
Added in 7.10.8
.SH RETURN VALUE
Returns CURLE_OK if the option is supported, and CURLE_UNKNOWN_OPTION if not.
.SH "SEE ALSO"
.BR curl_easy_getinfo "(3), " curl_easy_setopt "(3), "

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@@ -0,0 +1,43 @@
.\" **************************************************************************
.\" * _ _ ____ _
.\" * Project ___| | | | _ \| |
.\" * / __| | | | |_) | |
.\" * | (__| |_| | _ <| |___
.\" * \___|\___/|_| \_\_____|
.\" *
.\" * Copyright (C) 1998 - 2016, Daniel Stenberg, <daniel@haxx.se>, et al.
.\" *
.\" * This software is licensed as described in the file COPYING, which
.\" * you should have received as part of this distribution. The terms
.\" * are also available at https://curl.haxx.se/docs/copyright.html.
.\" *
.\" * You may opt to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute and/or sell
.\" * copies of the Software, and permit persons to whom the Software is
.\" * furnished to do so, under the terms of the COPYING file.
.\" *
.\" * This software is distributed on an "AS IS" basis, WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY
.\" * KIND, either express or implied.
.\" *
.\" **************************************************************************
.\"
.TH CURLINFO_PROXY_SSL_VERIFYRESULT 3 "16 Nov 2016" "libcurl 7.52.0" "curl_easy_getinfo options"
.SH NAME
CURLINFO_PROXY_SSL_VERIFYRESULT \- get the result of the proxy certificate verification
.SH SYNOPSIS
#include <curl/curl.h>
CURLcode curl_easy_getinfo(CURL *handle, CURLINFO_PROXY_SSL_VERIFYRESULT, long *result);
.SH DESCRIPTION
Pass a pointer to a long to receive the result of the certificate verification
that was requested (using the \fICURLOPT_PROXY_SSL_VERIFYPEER(3)\fP option.
.SH PROTOCOLS
All
.SH EXAMPLE
TODO
.SH AVAILABILITY
Added in 7.52.0
.SH RETURN VALUE
Returns CURLE_OK if the option is supported, and CURLE_UNKNOWN_OPTION if not.
.SH "SEE ALSO"
.BR curl_easy_getinfo "(3), " curl_easy_setopt "(3), "
.BR CURLINFO_SSL_VERIFYRESULT "(3), "

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@@ -0,0 +1,42 @@
.\" **************************************************************************
.\" * _ _ ____ _
.\" * Project ___| | | | _ \| |
.\" * / __| | | | |_) | |
.\" * | (__| |_| | _ <| |___
.\" * \___|\___/|_| \_\_____|
.\" *
.\" * Copyright (C) 1998 - 2015, Daniel Stenberg, <daniel@haxx.se>, et al.
.\" *
.\" * This software is licensed as described in the file COPYING, which
.\" * you should have received as part of this distribution. The terms
.\" * are also available at https://curl.haxx.se/docs/copyright.html.
.\" *
.\" * You may opt to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute and/or sell
.\" * copies of the Software, and permit persons to whom the Software is
.\" * furnished to do so, under the terms of the COPYING file.
.\" *
.\" * This software is distributed on an "AS IS" basis, WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY
.\" * KIND, either express or implied.
.\" *
.\" **************************************************************************
.\"
.TH CURLINFO_REDIRECT_COUNT 3 "28 Aug 2015" "libcurl 7.44.0" "curl_easy_getinfo options"
.SH NAME
CURLINFO_REDIRECT_COUNT \- get the number of redirects
.SH SYNOPSIS
#include <curl/curl.h>
CURLcode curl_easy_getinfo(CURL *handle, CURLINFO_REDIRECT_COUNT, long *countp);
.SH DESCRIPTION
Pass a pointer to a long to receive the total number of redirections that were
actually followed.
.SH PROTOCOLS
HTTP(S)
.SH EXAMPLE
TODO
.SH AVAILABILITY
Added in 7.9.7
.SH RETURN VALUE
Returns CURLE_OK if the option is supported, and CURLE_UNKNOWN_OPTION if not.
.SH "SEE ALSO"
.BR curl_easy_getinfo "(3), " curl_easy_setopt "(3), "

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@@ -0,0 +1,46 @@
.\" **************************************************************************
.\" * _ _ ____ _
.\" * Project ___| | | | _ \| |
.\" * / __| | | | |_) | |
.\" * | (__| |_| | _ <| |___
.\" * \___|\___/|_| \_\_____|
.\" *
.\" * Copyright (C) 1998 - 2015, Daniel Stenberg, <daniel@haxx.se>, et al.
.\" *
.\" * This software is licensed as described in the file COPYING, which
.\" * you should have received as part of this distribution. The terms
.\" * are also available at https://curl.haxx.se/docs/copyright.html.
.\" *
.\" * You may opt to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute and/or sell
.\" * copies of the Software, and permit persons to whom the Software is
.\" * furnished to do so, under the terms of the COPYING file.
.\" *
.\" * This software is distributed on an "AS IS" basis, WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY
.\" * KIND, either express or implied.
.\" *
.\" **************************************************************************
.\"
.TH CURLINFO_REDIRECT_TIME 3 "28 Aug 2015" "libcurl 7.44.0" "curl_easy_getinfo options"
.SH NAME
CURLINFO_REDIRECT_TIME \- get the time for all redirection steps
.SH SYNOPSIS
#include <curl/curl.h>
CURLcode curl_easy_getinfo(CURL *handle, CURLINFO_REDIRECT_TIME, double *timep);
.SH DESCRIPTION
Pass a pointer to a double to receive the total time, in seconds, it took for
all redirection steps include name lookup, connect, pretransfer and transfer
before final transaction was started. CURLINFO_REDIRECT_TIME contains the
complete execution time for multiple redirections.
See also the TIMES overview in the \fIcurl_easy_getinfo(3)\fP man page.
.SH PROTOCOLS
All
.SH EXAMPLE
TODO
.SH AVAILABILITY
Added in 7.9.7
.SH RETURN VALUE
Returns CURLE_OK if the option is supported, and CURLE_UNKNOWN_OPTION if not.
.SH "SEE ALSO"
.BR curl_easy_getinfo "(3), " curl_easy_setopt "(3), "

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@@ -0,0 +1,45 @@
.\" **************************************************************************
.\" * _ _ ____ _
.\" * Project ___| | | | _ \| |
.\" * / __| | | | |_) | |
.\" * | (__| |_| | _ <| |___
.\" * \___|\___/|_| \_\_____|
.\" *
.\" * Copyright (C) 1998 - 2015, Daniel Stenberg, <daniel@haxx.se>, et al.
.\" *
.\" * This software is licensed as described in the file COPYING, which
.\" * you should have received as part of this distribution. The terms
.\" * are also available at https://curl.haxx.se/docs/copyright.html.
.\" *
.\" * You may opt to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute and/or sell
.\" * copies of the Software, and permit persons to whom the Software is
.\" * furnished to do so, under the terms of the COPYING file.
.\" *
.\" * This software is distributed on an "AS IS" basis, WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY
.\" * KIND, either express or implied.
.\" *
.\" **************************************************************************
.\"
.TH CURLINFO_REDIRECT_URL 3 "28 Aug 2015" "libcurl 7.44.0" "curl_easy_getinfo options"
.SH NAME
CURLINFO_REDIRECT_URL \- get the URL a redirect would go to
.SH SYNOPSIS
#include <curl/curl.h>
CURLcode curl_easy_getinfo(CURL *handle, CURLINFO_REDIRECT_URL, char **urlp);
.SH DESCRIPTION
Pass a pointer to a char pointer to receive the URL a redirect \fIwould\fP
take you to if you would enable \fICURLOPT_FOLLOWLOCATION(3)\fP. This can come
very handy if you think using the built-in libcurl redirect logic isn't good
enough for you but you would still prefer to avoid implementing all the magic
of figuring out the new URL.
.SH PROTOCOLS
HTTP(S)
.SH EXAMPLE
TODO
.SH AVAILABILITY
Added in 7.18.2
.SH RETURN VALUE
Returns CURLE_OK if the option is supported, and CURLE_UNKNOWN_OPTION if not.
.SH "SEE ALSO"
.BR curl_easy_getinfo "(3), " curl_easy_setopt "(3), "

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@@ -0,0 +1,45 @@
.\" **************************************************************************
.\" * _ _ ____ _
.\" * Project ___| | | | _ \| |
.\" * / __| | | | |_) | |
.\" * | (__| |_| | _ <| |___
.\" * \___|\___/|_| \_\_____|
.\" *
.\" * Copyright (C) 1998 - 2015, Daniel Stenberg, <daniel@haxx.se>, et al.
.\" *
.\" * This software is licensed as described in the file COPYING, which
.\" * you should have received as part of this distribution. The terms
.\" * are also available at https://curl.haxx.se/docs/copyright.html.
.\" *
.\" * You may opt to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute and/or sell
.\" * copies of the Software, and permit persons to whom the Software is
.\" * furnished to do so, under the terms of the COPYING file.
.\" *
.\" * This software is distributed on an "AS IS" basis, WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY
.\" * KIND, either express or implied.
.\" *
.\" **************************************************************************
.\"
.TH CURLINFO_REQUEST_SIZE 3 "1 Sep 2015" "libcurl 7.44.0" "curl_easy_getinfo options"
.SH NAME
CURLINFO_REQUEST_SIZE \- get size of sent request
.SH SYNOPSIS
#include <curl/curl.h>
CURLcode curl_easy_getinfo(CURL *handle, CURLINFO_REQUEST_SIZE, long *sizep);
.SH DESCRIPTION
Pass a pointer to a long to receive the total size of the issued
requests. This is so far only for HTTP requests. Note that this may be more
than one request if \fICURLOPT_FOLLOWLOCATION(3)\fP is enabled.
.SH PROTOCOLS
All
.SH EXAMPLE
TODO
.SH AVAILABILITY
Added in 7.4.1
.SH RETURN VALUE
Returns CURLE_OK if the option is supported, and CURLE_UNKNOWN_OPTION if not.
.SH "SEE ALSO"
.BR curl_easy_getinfo "(3), " curl_easy_setopt "(3), "
.BR CURLINFO_HEADER_SIZE "(3), "
.BR CURLINFO_SIZE_DOWNLOAD "(3), "

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@@ -0,0 +1,60 @@
.\" **************************************************************************
.\" * _ _ ____ _
.\" * Project ___| | | | _ \| |
.\" * / __| | | | |_) | |
.\" * | (__| |_| | _ <| |___
.\" * \___|\___/|_| \_\_____|
.\" *
.\" * Copyright (C) 1998 - 2015, Daniel Stenberg, <daniel@haxx.se>, et al.
.\" *
.\" * This software is licensed as described in the file COPYING, which
.\" * you should have received as part of this distribution. The terms
.\" * are also available at https://curl.haxx.se/docs/copyright.html.
.\" *
.\" * You may opt to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute and/or sell
.\" * copies of the Software, and permit persons to whom the Software is
.\" * furnished to do so, under the terms of the COPYING file.
.\" *
.\" * This software is distributed on an "AS IS" basis, WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY
.\" * KIND, either express or implied.
.\" *
.\" **************************************************************************
.\"
.TH CURLINFO_RESPONSE_CODE 3 "28 Aug 2015" "libcurl 7.44.0" "curl_easy_getinfo options"
.SH NAME
CURLINFO_RESPONSE_CODE \- get the last response code
.SH SYNOPSIS
#include <curl/curl.h>
CURLcode curl_easy_getinfo(CURL *handle, CURLINFO_RESPONSE_CODE, long *codep);
.SH DESCRIPTION
Pass a pointer to a long to receive the last received HTTP, FTP or SMTP
response code. This option was previously known as CURLINFO_HTTP_CODE in
libcurl 7.10.7 and earlier. The stored value will be zero if no server
response code has been received. Note that a proxy's CONNECT response should
be read with \fICURLINFO_HTTP_CONNECTCODE(3)\fP and not this.
Support for SMTP responses added in 7.25.0.
.SH PROTOCOLS
HTTP, FTP and SMTP
.SH EXAMPLE
.nf
CURL *curl = curl_easy_init();
if(curl) {
CURLcode res;
curl_easy_setopt(curl, CURLOPT_URL, "http://example.com");
res = curl_easy_perform(curl);
if(res == CURLE_OK) {
long response_code;
curl_easy_getinfo(curl, CURLINFO_RESPONSE_CODE, &response_code);
}
curl_easy_cleanup(curl);
}
.fi
.SH AVAILABILITY
Added in 7.10.8. CURLINFO_HTTP_CODE was added in 7.4.1.
.SH RETURN VALUE
Returns CURLE_OK if the option is supported, and CURLE_UNKNOWN_OPTION if not.
.SH "SEE ALSO"
.BR curl_easy_getinfo "(3), " curl_easy_setopt "(3), "
.BR CURLINFO_HTTP_CONNECTCODE "(3), "

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@@ -0,0 +1,42 @@
.\" **************************************************************************
.\" * _ _ ____ _
.\" * Project ___| | | | _ \| |
.\" * / __| | | | |_) | |
.\" * | (__| |_| | _ <| |___
.\" * \___|\___/|_| \_\_____|
.\" *
.\" * Copyright (C) 1998 - 2015, Daniel Stenberg, <daniel@haxx.se>, et al.
.\" *
.\" * This software is licensed as described in the file COPYING, which
.\" * you should have received as part of this distribution. The terms
.\" * are also available at https://curl.haxx.se/docs/copyright.html.
.\" *
.\" * You may opt to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute and/or sell
.\" * copies of the Software, and permit persons to whom the Software is
.\" * furnished to do so, under the terms of the COPYING file.
.\" *
.\" * This software is distributed on an "AS IS" basis, WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY
.\" * KIND, either express or implied.
.\" *
.\" **************************************************************************
.\"
.TH CURLINFO_RTSP_CLIENT_CSEQ 3 "1 Sep 2015" "libcurl 7.44.0" "curl_easy_getinfo options"
.SH NAME
CURLINFO_RTSP_CLIENT_CSEQ \- get the next RTSP client CSeq
.SH SYNOPSIS
#include <curl/curl.h>
CURLcode curl_easy_getinfo(CURL *handle, CURLINFO_RTSP_CLIENT_CSEQ, long *cseq);
.SH DESCRIPTION
Pass a pointer to a long to receive the next CSeq that will be used by the
application.
.SH PROTOCOLS
RTSP
.SH EXAMPLE
TODO
.SH AVAILABILITY
Added in 7.20.0
.SH RETURN VALUE
Returns CURLE_OK if the option is supported, and CURLE_UNKNOWN_OPTION if not.
.SH "SEE ALSO"
.BR curl_easy_getinfo "(3), " curl_easy_setopt "(3), "

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@@ -0,0 +1,44 @@
.\" **************************************************************************
.\" * _ _ ____ _
.\" * Project ___| | | | _ \| |
.\" * / __| | | | |_) | |
.\" * | (__| |_| | _ <| |___
.\" * \___|\___/|_| \_\_____|
.\" *
.\" * Copyright (C) 1998 - 2015, Daniel Stenberg, <daniel@haxx.se>, et al.
.\" *
.\" * This software is licensed as described in the file COPYING, which
.\" * you should have received as part of this distribution. The terms
.\" * are also available at https://curl.haxx.se/docs/copyright.html.
.\" *
.\" * You may opt to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute and/or sell
.\" * copies of the Software, and permit persons to whom the Software is
.\" * furnished to do so, under the terms of the COPYING file.
.\" *
.\" * This software is distributed on an "AS IS" basis, WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY
.\" * KIND, either express or implied.
.\" *
.\" **************************************************************************
.\"
.TH CURLINFO_RTSP_CSEQ_RECV 3 "12 Sep 2015" "libcurl 7.44.0" "curl_easy_getinfo options"
.SH NAME
CURLINFO_RTSP_CSEQ_RECV \- get the recently received CSeq
.SH SYNOPSIS
#include <curl/curl.h>
CURLcode curl_easy_getinfo(CURL *handle, CURLINFO_RTSP_CSEQ_RECV, long *cseq);
.SH DESCRIPTION
Pass a pointer to a long to receive the most recently received CSeq from the
server. If your application encounters a \fICURLE_RTSP_CSEQ_ERROR\fP then you
may wish to troubleshoot and/or fix the CSeq mismatch by peeking at this
value.
.SH PROTOCOLS
RTSP
.SH EXAMPLE
TODO
.SH AVAILABILITY
Added in 7.20.0
.SH RETURN VALUE
Returns CURLE_OK if the option is supported, and CURLE_UNKNOWN_OPTION if not.
.SH "SEE ALSO"
.BR curl_easy_getinfo "(3), " curl_easy_setopt "(3), "

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@@ -0,0 +1,47 @@
.\" **************************************************************************
.\" * _ _ ____ _
.\" * Project ___| | | | _ \| |
.\" * / __| | | | |_) | |
.\" * | (__| |_| | _ <| |___
.\" * \___|\___/|_| \_\_____|
.\" *
.\" * Copyright (C) 1998 - 2015, Daniel Stenberg, <daniel@haxx.se>, et al.
.\" *
.\" * This software is licensed as described in the file COPYING, which
.\" * you should have received as part of this distribution. The terms
.\" * are also available at https://curl.haxx.se/docs/copyright.html.
.\" *
.\" * You may opt to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute and/or sell
.\" * copies of the Software, and permit persons to whom the Software is
.\" * furnished to do so, under the terms of the COPYING file.
.\" *
.\" * This software is distributed on an "AS IS" basis, WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY
.\" * KIND, either express or implied.
.\" *
.\" **************************************************************************
.\"
.TH CURLINFO_RTSP_SERVER_CSEQ 3 "1 Sep 2015" "libcurl 7.44.0" "curl_easy_getinfo options"
.SH NAME
CURLINFO_RTSP_SERVER_CSEQ \- get the next RTSP server CSeq
.SH SYNOPSIS
#include <curl/curl.h>
CURLcode curl_easy_getinfo(CURL *handle, CURLINFO_RTSP_SERVER_CSEQ, long *cseq);
.SH DESCRIPTION
Pass a pointer to a long to receive the next CSeq that will be expected by the
application.
Llistening for server initiated requests is currently unimplemented!
Applications wishing to resume an RTSP session on another connection should
retrieve this info before closing the active connection.
.SH PROTOCOLS
RTSP
.SH EXAMPLE
TODO
.SH AVAILABILITY
Added in 7.20.0
.SH RETURN VALUE
Returns CURLE_OK if the option is supported, and CURLE_UNKNOWN_OPTION if not.
.SH "SEE ALSO"
.BR curl_easy_getinfo "(3), " curl_easy_setopt "(3), "

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