Windows: make EFI trust checks dbx-aware

Reject revoked loader CA sets and diagnose the chainloaded Windows manager. Add PCA 2011 migration warnings and update Secure Boot guidance.

Translations/Language.zh-hk.xml

@@ -1688,8 +1688,9 @@
     <entry lang="zh-hk" key="SYSENC_EFI_UNSUPPORTED_SECUREBOOT_CA">Secure Boot 已啟用，但韌體的 Secure Boot 資料庫不信任 VeraCrypt EFI 開機載入程式所支援的任何 Microsoft UEFI CA 集合。請啟用 Microsoft Corporation UEFI CA 2011，或同時啟用 Microsoft UEFI CA 2023 和 Microsoft Option ROM UEFI CA 2023，然後執行 VeraCrypt 修復或重新安裝。或者，請停用 Secure Boot。</entry>
     <entry lang="zh-hk" key="MACOSX_CHECK_FILESYS">按下 [確定] 後，將會開啟「終端機」視窗，並使用 'diskutil' 檢查所選 VeraCrypt 加密區上的檔案系統。結果會顯示在該視窗中。\n\n如果無法開始檢查，將會改為啟動「磁碟工具程式」。</entry>
     <entry lang="zh-hk" key="MACOSX_REPAIR_FILESYS">按下 [確定] 後，將會開啟「終端機」視窗，並使用 'diskutil' 嘗試修復所選 VeraCrypt 加密區上的檔案系統。結果會顯示在該視窗中。\n\n如果無法開始修復，將會改為啟動「磁碟工具程式」。</entry>
-    <entry lang="en" key="SYSENC_EFI_LOADER_NOT_TRUSTED_BY_SECUREBOOT">Warning: Secure Boot is enabled, but the Microsoft UEFI CA that signs the installed VeraCrypt EFI bootloader was not found in the firmware Secure Boot database (db). The firmware may refuse to start VeraCrypt at the next reboot, so Windows will not start until Secure Boot is disabled or the trusted certificates/loader set are repaired.\n\nBefore restarting this computer, do not disable or remove Microsoft Corporation UEFI CA 2011 unless the firmware db contains both Microsoft UEFI CA 2023 and Microsoft Option ROM UEFI CA 2023 and VeraCrypt has been repaired/reinstalled so the 2023-signed loader set is installed. Enable the required Microsoft certificates in the BIOS/UEFI settings if needed, then run VeraCrypt Repair/Reinstall. Make sure you have an up-to-date VeraCrypt Rescue Disk before restarting.</entry>
-    <entry lang="en" key="SYSENC_EFI_WINDOWS_LOADER_NOT_TRUSTED_BY_SECUREBOOT">Warning: Secure Boot is enabled, but the Microsoft CA that signs the Windows Boot Manager copy used by VeraCrypt (bootmgfw_ms.vc) was not found in the firmware Secure Boot database (db). After successful pre-boot authentication, the handoff to Windows may fail and the computer may return to the VeraCrypt password prompt.\n\nBefore restarting this computer, do not disable or revoke Microsoft Windows Production PCA 2011 unless Windows Boot Manager has migrated to a Windows UEFI CA 2023-signed version and the firmware db contains Windows UEFI CA 2023. Apply the Windows Secure Boot certificate updates, then run VeraCrypt Repair/Reinstall if needed. Make sure you have an up-to-date VeraCrypt Rescue Disk before restarting.</entry>
+    <entry lang="en" key="SYSENC_EFI_LOADER_NOT_TRUSTED_BY_SECUREBOOT">Warning: VeraCrypt could not validate the installed EFI bootloader files against one complete embedded resource set and confirm that all known required signing CAs are present in db and not listed by dbx. Firmware may reject VeraCrypt when Secure Boot is enabled.\n\nBefore booting with Secure Boot enabled, restore the required Microsoft certificates and current dbx as needed, then run VeraCrypt Repair/Reinstall. Do not remove Microsoft Corporation UEFI CA 2011 until db contains both Microsoft UEFI CA 2023 and Microsoft Option ROM UEFI CA 2023 and the actual installed files match VeraCrypt's 2023 set. This check cannot model every image-hash or security-version revocation. Make sure you have an up-to-date VeraCrypt Rescue Disk.</entry>
+    <entry lang="en" key="SYSENC_EFI_WINDOWS_LOADER_NOT_TRUSTED_BY_SECUREBOOT">Warning: VeraCrypt could not validate the embedded signature and known-CA compatibility of the Windows Boot Manager it chainloads (bootmgfw_ms.vc). The file may be missing, unreadable, not a Windows Boot Manager, have an unrecognized embedded signer, or use a known signing CA that is absent from db or listed by dbx. The handoff to Windows may fail when Secure Boot is enabled.\n\nComplete or repair the Windows Secure Boot certificate and boot-manager update, keep the VeraCrypt System Favorites service enabled, and run VeraCrypt Repair/Reinstall. Repair also checks Windows' serviced EFI_EX/EFI copies for a compatible current Boot Manager. If Windows cannot start, temporarily disable Secure Boot to recover. Make sure you have an up-to-date VeraCrypt Rescue Disk.</entry>
+    <entry lang="en" key="SYSENC_EFI_WINDOWS_LOADER_PCA2011_MIGRATION_NEEDED">Warning: The embedded signature of the Windows Boot Manager used by VeraCrypt (bootmgfw_ms.vc) is still issued by Microsoft Windows Production PCA 2011, although firmware db already contains Windows UEFI CA 2023. Its known CA is currently allowed, but it will no longer start after the PCA 2011 certificate is added to dbx.\n\nDo not apply the PCA 2011 revocation (AvailableUpdates bit 0x80, including combined value 0x280) yet. First complete the Windows 2023 boot-manager update while the VeraCrypt System Favorites service is enabled, then run VeraCrypt Repair/Reinstall so VeraCrypt can import a compatible serviced EFI_EX/EFI copy. Verify the embedded issuer of bootmgfw_ms.vc is Windows UEFI CA 2023 and make sure you have an up-to-date VeraCrypt Rescue Disk.</entry>
   </localization>
   <xs:schema attributeFormDefault="unqualified" elementFormDefault="qualified" xmlns:xs="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema">
     <xs:element name="VeraCrypt">